江苏省宿迁市钟吾初级中学八年级英语下学期期末测试试题.doc

八年级英语期末考试试卷满分（100分） 考试时间（100分钟）本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。注意事项：考生必须把答案写在答题纸上。第一卷（选择题，共65分）一、听力 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）a) 听对话回答问题,每段对话读两遍。1. which charity does daniel know about? a. b. c. 2. what is not allowed?a. b. c.3. how much does the operation cost?a . over 5,000 yuan. b. over 50,000 yuan. c. over 500,000 yuan.4. how can the girl make a lot of friends? a. joining a club. b. talking on the phone. c. wechat on the internet. 5. what are the two speakers talking about? a. how to go to china. b. where to spend the holiday.c. when to go to china.b) 听一段对话，回答第6-7小题，对话读两遍。6. where is john going to plant trees? a. in the zoo.b. in the park.c. in his school.7. what does the girl want to do? a. she will go with john. b. she will go home. c. she will keep the park clean.c) 听一篇短文，并根据短文内容，完成信息记录表中的第8-10小题，短文读两遍。why is hiking popular?reason 1 its healthy and relaxing. its good exercise without 8 .reason 2 its simple and cheap. what you need to do: wear a pair of 9 and a smile on your face.reason 3 it can help you get away from your 10 . it can make you have a clear mind and be confident.8. a. money b. time c. hurting9. a. glasses b. boots c. trousers10. a. daily life b. strange feelings c. bad habitsd) 听一篇短文，回答第11-15小题，短文读两遍。11. where are jim and kate now?a. in america. b. in england. c. in australia.12. how long have they been in that country?a. for one year. b. for two years. c. for three years.13. which country are the greens going to return to?a. england. b. japan. c. america. 14. how many languages can jim and kate speak?a. three. b. four. c. five.15. why are jim and kate very happy?a. because the company has agreed to keep mr green in england. b. because they will go to another new country.c. because they can see their friends all over the world.二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）16. mr. smith was _ unicef officer. he came to the village and changed the poor girls life.a. ab. anc. thed. /17. my brother has made up_ mind to travel around the world in the future.a. him b. himself c. his d. he18. if you go to denmark, you are sure to visit . a. tower bridge b. mount fuji c. statue of liberty d. the little mermaid19. its a pity that his son was born _ a weak heart.a. with b. in c. on d. from20. sally, i went to the concert last night. how big the hall is! yes. it is _ to hold more than one thousand people.a. big enough b. enough big c. too big d. too small21. now old people without children _ good care of by our government. how happy they are! a. takes b. take c. is taken d. are taken22. dad, i was the first to reach the top of the hill. good job, mary. im _ of you. a. afraid b. proud c. tired d. careful23. sir, will you please put out your cigarette (香烟)? sorry. i_ the sign.a. dont notice b. didnt notice c. havent noticed d. wont notice24. excuse me, where is mr smith? i havent seen him for a few days. he _ to hong kong for a meeting. he _ home three days ago.a. has gone; left b. has been; has leftc. has gone; has left d. has been; left25. by _ these older students, we hope _ them good at looking after the younger students.a. train; make b. train; making c. training; to make d. training; making 26. luckily, more and more people in china are polite enough to keep their _ down in public.a. voice b. head c. sound d. noise27. dont _ others too much. we should do things on our own.a. agree with b. think about c. look after d. depend on28. which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation? a. shoulder b. touch c. couple d. southern29. if you keep practicing speaking english every day, you will be better at it. i think so. _.a. many hands make light work b. actions speak louder than words c. the early bird catches the worm d. practice makes perfect30. would you mind showing me how to start this online tour? _. a. no problem b. of course not c. all right d. my pleasure三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）in october 2010, i volunteered to work in an organization in thailand. when i arrived there, i thought i would be taken to an orphanage(孤儿院). 31 i was told that my job was to teach 32 in a school instead of working at an orphanage.the next day i went to the 33 and met the children i was going to teach. in the classroom, the children looked at me, saying 34 . no one could speak english. but from their 35 , i knew they were really nervous to learn english. it seemed to be a big challenge(挑战) for me, but that was just 36 i wanted.although i loved the children and the challenge, my life in thailand was quite 37 at first. i was alone and there was nobody i could talk to. but i didnt 38 . if i had been afraid of difficulty, i wouldnt have travelled all the way from england to thailand to be a volunteer. little by little, i learned some thai（泰国语）, and started to love 39 . every time i saw the childrens pleasure of learning english, i was 40 and felt that i was doing a 41 thing.now i am working in a hospital in thailand. 42 you also want to be a volunteer like me, dont worry too much 43 food and the place where you live. after all, as a 44 , the most important thing is to 45 the people in need.31. a. butb. soc. howeverd and32. a. frenchb. chinesec. englishd. japanese33. a. hospitalb. orphanagec. parkd. school34. a. somethingb. nothingc. anything d. everything35. a. eyesb. earsc. handsd. heads36. a. howb. whyc. whatd. when37. a. easyb. hardc. wonderfuld. interesting38. a. give upb. stand upc. grow upd. pick up39. a. englandb. chinac. americad. thailand 40. a. sadb. terriblec. kindd. happy41. a. meaninglessb. meaningfulc. harmless d. harmful42. a. if b. as c. becaused. while43. a. ofb. with c. at d. about44. a. volunteerb. studentc. patientd. scientist45. a. teachb. hatec. help d. save四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。adaniel likes to do something to protect the environment in his daily life. next sunday is his friends birthday. he is going to buy some gifts online for his friend. now he is visiting the following website for some information about gifts.welcome to nature posters - the worlds largest collection(收集) of nature posters and fine art prints!we make a donation to help the environment when each nature poster is sold through this website! please tell your friends about us, and remember us when you are gift shopping.daniel chose the following two beautiful pictures as gifts from the website: parrots in blue: $5.99 sharks: $7.9946. nature posters is a website _. a. to help people plan their birthday parties b. only to provide information about nature c. to tell people how to buy birthday presents d. to help protect nature by selling posters or prints47. daniel should pay _ for his gifts. a. $5.99 b. $13.98c. $7.99d. $2.00bart lovers around the world have thought about this question for so many years: what is the secret behind the mona lisas smile? however, they can ask mona lisa herself in the interactive exhibition (交互式展览) in beijing. this exhibition brings the 500-year-old painting to life.now leonardo da vincis famous painting can move her head and wave (挥舞) her hand in 3d, and even answer questions. she can answer the questions about her life, her age and so on. but when she talks, she doesnt speak italian but chinese like: “da jia hao, wo jiao mengna lisha. hen gao xing jian dao ni men.” the new, digital (数码的) picture of mona lisa is the center piece of the world classic interactive arts exhibition in beijing. you can also see other world-famous paintings such as leonardo da vincis last supper. last supper is another picture that they made alive with 3d. in this picture, jesus (耶稣) can walk and talk with his believers (信徒). it took the organizer wang hui and over 400 digital artists in south korea two years to make the picture, at a cost of around 50 million yuan. he says, “whats special about it is that its the first time to use computer technology (技术) to make her speak and move.” so what does mona lisa say if you ask her why she is smiling?48. for many years, art lovers all around the world have wondered _. a. why mona lisa smiled b. where mona lisa lived c. how old mona lisa was d. what mona lisa loved49. what language does mona lisa speak in the exhibition? a. french. b. italian. c. japanese. d. chinese. 50. from the passage we know _. a. mona lisa can also sing in chinese b. 3d made mona lisa move and speakc. 3d made leonardo da vinci alive d. leonardo da vinci can walk in his room51. which is the best title of the passage? a. wang hui and his team.b. leonardo da vinci and his famous paintings.c. jesus and his believers.d. beijing interactive exhibition.cthe book earth saver girl was written by brooklyn wright. it is about the story of layla, a 9-year-old girl, became a super hero. when layla finds out she has super powers(超能), she decides to help keep the earth away from rubbish.in the second grade, after learning about environment protection in school, brooklyn began to notice the rubbish problem in her local community. she noticed that many people didnt care about it at all. she wanted to convince them that rubbish is really bad for our earth, so she had an idea of writing the book earth saver girl, she believed that students at her age would listen to a “super hero”. she wanted everyone to know that they had the power to make a difference.brooklyn has given many speeches about the book and the environment problem. at first, people say things like “who cares? rubbish is dirty!”, but by the end of her speech, they want to become another layla to keep rubbish away.now brooklyn has even bigger plans for earth saver girl in the future. “just remember.” brooklyn says, “youre never too young to make a difference.” 52. brooklyn got the idea of writing the book _.a. when she was in grade 2 b. when she was in grade 9c. when she met a super hero d. when she was nine years old53. what does the underlined word “convince” mean in chinese? it means “_”.a.警告 b.鼓励 c.使信服 d.惩罚54. people may _ after listening to brooklyns speech.a. become interested in environment protection b. write a book like earth saver girlc. not care about the environment d. hope brooklyn can write another new book55. what does brooklyn mean by saying “youre never too young to make a difference.”?a. there are no difficulty in protecting environment. b. when children grow up, they can help protect the environment.c. children are too young to do anything for environment protection.d. everyone can protect the environment no matter how young they are.第二卷 非选择题（35分）五、词汇运用（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）a) 根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。56. his father was a football （教练）.57. many people like to （预定）tickets and hotels online.58. everyone is here （除之外）tom. he is still on the playground.59. mr. wu is a （严肃的）teacher. he often tells us to work hard.60. i have nothing else to say about this （话题）.61. lucy is my （亲密的）friend. im always willing to share my problems with her.62. you have got a cold. please take the m three times a day. 63. the policeman punished john because he drove his car at high s .64. the parents had to sell their car to ( make an illness go away) their baby girl.65. we cant ( have enough money to pay for something) a new house.b) 根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。66. you must be surprised to know that the ant has two (stomach).67. dont give up your dream because of your (blind).68. its (polite) to shout at the old.69. they gathered together again for further (discuss).70. you did your homework too (careless). therere so many spelling mistakes. sorry. i will be careful next time. 71. i hope your fashion show will be a (successful)72. air pollution is (harm) to our health.73. miss green is used to (eat) an apple every day.74. miss wu has lent me many interesting books, but i havent decided which (read) first. 75. he (visit) many countries since he left school.六、根据所给中文完成下列句子，每空词数不限（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）76. 我们需要更多的钱来继续我们的工作。 more money is needed to our work.77. 首要的是，你要保护自己远离危险。 , you should keep yourself safe from danger.78. 那老太太并不富裕，但经常伸出援助之手。 that old lady is not rich, but she often .79. 我爸爸想给我买一辆自行车以便我能够快一点到学校。my father wants to buy me a bicycle i can get to school faster.80. 我父母离开家已两年。 my parents home for two years.七、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空限填一词。hello, everyone. because of the high rate of school violence (暴力) in some areas, teenagers safety becomes a problem. we are planning to set up an organization named school watch to make sure that students have a safe school environment. please be part of our plan! what is school watch? school watch is a volunteer project in our school. it helps us stop violence and improve the quality of school life. it will keep yourself and your schoolmates safe. the other members of school watch care for you and your classroom, and you do the same for them. is it for everyone? anybody can become a member of school watch because everyone has something to offer. what else can it do? school watch makes it possible for us not only to help each other but also to make friends with each other. some members also help the schoolmates who have problems with their homework. who is the school watcher?our school will look for the best school watcher and give him or her lots of prizes. you could be the one!how do you start? if you want to take part in this plan, the only thing you need to do is to talk to the director of the plan in your grade. you can check the official website at if you want to get more information. school watchwhat is it?a 81 project in our school.what can it do? it helps us stop violence and 82 the quality of school life. it will keep yourself and your schoolmates 83 . it is 84 for us to make friends with each other with the help of school watch. it also offers help to the 85 with their homework. 86 can join it? everyone has something to offer. 87 anybody can become a member of school watch. the best school watcher will be 88 a lot of prizes. how to start it? to be a 89 of this organization, you need to talk to the director of the plan in your grade. check the official website at for further 90 . 八、书面表达 (满分15分)假如你叫张华，你的美国好朋友jack想简单地了解一下宿迁。请根据下列提示写一篇80词左右的短文，向他介绍宿迁的风采。环境优美到处都是花草树木；公共场所干净整洁举止文明人人遵守交通规则；不乱扔垃圾绿色出行尽量步行、骑车或乘公共汽车空闲时间锻炼、阅读、旅游注意：1. 短文要点必须齐全,可作适当发挥；2. 书写规范，表达清楚，语意连贯；3. 短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。dear jack,glad to receive your e-mail. let me tell you something about suqian. i hope you can come and see it for yourself this summer holiday.yours zhang hua八年级英语听力材料a) 听对话回答问题, 每个对话读两遍。1. w: do you know about any international charities, daniel? m: yes, i know about a charity called unicef.2. w: dont take photos here. look at the sign.m: sorry, i didnt notice it just now.3. m: he is badly ill. he needs an operation.w: yes. but it will cost over 50,000 yuan.4. w: i like wechat, but i find it very hard to make true friends on the internet.m: why not join a club? there you can make friends easily.5. w: where will you go to spend your summer holiday?m: i will go to china.b) 听一段对话，回答第6-7小题，短文读两遍。w: hello! john. you look so busy. where are you going?m: im going to the park.w: why are you going there?m: im going to plant some trees. we should try our best to improve the environment.w: good idea. trees can reduce dust and help keep the air clean. may i go with you?m: why not? lets go together.w: ok.c) 听一篇短文，并根据短文内容，完成信息记录表中的第8-10小题，短文读两遍。today more and more people like to go hiking. why is hiking becoming popular?firstly, hiking is not only a healthy but also a relaxing activity. its good exercise that doesnt hurt your body.secondly, its simple and cheap t