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八年级英语基础知识练习单项选择( ) 1. what do you think of _ tour around the city? oh, what _ different taizhou! i like it very much. a. the; a b. a; a c. the; / d. a; /( )2.his father _ the party since 1998 . a.joined b. has joined c. was in d. has been in( )3.tom _ the other children _ listening to mp3. a. likes, likes b. like, like c. like, likes d. likes, like( )4.lady gaga is famous a singer.a.of b.for c.as d. from( )5.- i hear that your good friend david _ books about history.- yes, but now he _ novels. a. used to read; used to read b. use to read; used to reading c. use to read; is used toreading d. used to read; is used to reading( )6.you are _ young to understand it.a.too b.very c.much d.so( )7. the boy pushed me away as i was_ his way. a on b in c by d at( )8. people always believe in themselves. and they always achieve their dreams.a. generousb. confidentc. honestd. helpful( )9. when youre having meals in a western restaurant, it is important with your mouth full.a. to speak b. dont speak c. not speak d. not to speak( ) 10. last weekend many people went to the concert, _ young people. a. really b. almost c. mostly d. most( )11. “dad, where are we going” was the hottest tv show last year. it was liked people of all ages. a. as b. by c. with d. for( )12. the united nations has done a lot for the peace of the world since it was in 1945. a. set off b. set on c. set up d. set away( )13. the charity show organized? we organize it once a year.a. when is b. how often does c. when will d. how often is( ) 14. it is generous _ you to donate for the charities. a. for b. of c. to d. from( ) 15. _ energy, turn off the hot water after you take a shower.a. saveb. savingc. savedd. to save( ) 16. _ people went out to see what happened. a. hundreds of b. three hundred of c. hundred ofd. three hundreds ( ) 17. if farmers _ trees and forests, giant pandas _ nowhere to live.a. cut down, haveb. will cut down, will havec. will cut down, haved. cut down, will have( ) 18. to protect the environment, supermarkets dont _ free plastic bags for shoppers. a. take b. showc. provided. carry( ) 19. -ann, i am worried im getting fatter. what shall i do? -i think you should eat _ food and do more exercise. a. more b. lessc. muchd. little( ) 20. there is going to_ a charity walk tomorrow. a. haveb. hasc. bed. hold ( ) 21. -jane, your bedroom is so dirty.-sorry, ill _. a. clean up itb. clean it upc. clean them up d, clean up them( ) 22. -what do you think of these two films? -_ of them are interesting. and ive watched them several times. a. both b. neitherc. noned. either( )23. -youd better not eat too much salt. its bad for your health. - _. a. not at all b. youre welcome c. it doesnt matter d. thanks for your advice( ) 24.in fact, everyone can do something to _ to our environment. yes? i dont think we should throw away the waste _.a. make difference; carefullyb. make differences; carefulc. make a difference; carelesslyd. make a few differences; careless( )25.will the patient_ when the doctor_?a operate; reaches b operated; arrives c be operated on; arrives d be operated; gets to( )26. the second sunday of may is _ mothers day. its _ special day for children to show their love for their mothers. a. a, the b. the, a c. /, a d. /, the( )27. do you know this town very well? no, this is the first time i _ here. a. was b. was going c. came d. have been( )28. li ming is getting a lot better than expected (预料). but his doctor _ he shouldnt be in a hurry to return to school. a. notices b. wonders c. warns d. asked( )28. id like a cup of black coffee. what about you, maggie? i like coffee _ sugar much better. a. than b. for c. with d. to( )30. which sign will you probably see in the museum? a. sold out b. no parking c. no photos d. look out( )31. the bag is _ heavy for me a. so; that carry b. too; to carry it c. not enough; to carry it d. too; to carry( )32. just a minute, tom. is this the report you need to hand in today? oh, yes, mum. i thought i had put _ in my sch001 bag. a. everything b. something c. nothing d. anything( )33. these days lots of people are working _ to get _ for their living. a. hard enough; enough money b. enough hard; money enough c. enough hardly; money enough d. hardly enough; enough money( )34. i couldnt get through because your car was _ a. on my way b. in my way c. in some ways d. by the way( )35. be quiet please! have you seen the sign “no talking”? sorry, i _ it. a. didnt notice b. havent noticed c. wont notice d. dont notice( )36. please keep quiet. if you make a lot of _, you may bring people trouble. a. voice b. noise c. sound d. singing( )37. do you think reading aloud is the best way _ english? yes, i think so. a. to learn b. learn c. learns d. learned( )38. is that man in a red t-shirt mr smith? it _ be mr smith. he is in london now. a. mustnt b. can c. shouldnt d. cant( )39. the purpose of new inventions is to make life easier, _ it more difficult. a. not to make b. not making c. not make d. do not make( )40. will you come to the party next friday? _.i will be on holiday in lijiang by then.a. im afraid not b. i hope so c. i think so d. i hope not词汇运用1. when i arrived, i found her in _ (谈话) with mr li.2. the broken arm has caused great _ (疼痛) and i think i cant stand it.3. he _ (推) me and i fell into the river. we all didnt know why he did that.4. water was _ (流动) all over the bathroom floor.5. i will visit this beautiful town _ (某时) in my life again.6. the main _ (目的) of the activity is to raise money for children in poor areas.7. we are sure to find a _ (合适的) way to decide who is the best.8. dont _ in on others, ok? let people finish their talks first. sorry. i wont do that again.9. how could you make your success as a writer? well, im not clever but i believe the saying “_ makes perfect”.10. what should we pay attention to (注意) at the table? to make all the hosts and _ feel comfortable.动词填空1. tom and his brother _ (invite) kitty to their birthday party already.2. so you risked _ (fail) your class just to buy your girlfriend a cake?3. its really bad for people _ (litter) everywhere.4. he _ (explain) why he was late for this meeting when we arrived there.5. wheres your mum? oh, she with my grandpa _ (pick) peaches in the garden.6. my mum _ (touch) my mobile phone and had a look at the messages.7. hurry up if you need to go to the toilet. the plane _ (take) off in a minute.8. listen! how beautiful the song “you and me” _ (sound)! have you heard of it?9. oh, my god! little tom seems to be sad. i guess something _ (happen) to him.10. _ (save) energy, turn off the hot water after yo
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