江苏省高邮市送桥高级中学高考英语一轮复习 Module6 Unit3 Period1 words study导学案（无答案）牛津译林版.doc

m6u3 period 1 words study (1) learning aims.1.to learn some new words and expressions .2.make students learn and use the new words.teaching important and difficult points: 1.some important words ,such as ensure, permit -2.to learn to use the new words and expressions.1ensure vto make certain that sth. happens or is done保证；担保ensure ones safety/success保证某人的安全/成功ensure sb. sth.保证/确保某人(得到)某物(1)premier we jiabao said that_ the other day.几天前温家宝总理说，我们必须确保食品安全。(2)enough sleep will .充足的睡眠能保证你尽快康复。2permit vto allow sb. to do sth. or sth. to happen允许；许可 _./_ sth.允许某人做某事/允许做某事_未经许可(1)passengers_ to carry only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.乘客只被允许携带一件手提行李上飞机。(2)the rules of the club do not permit _这个俱乐部规定不准吸烟。(3)the party will be held in the garden, .如果天气允许的话，聚会将在花园举行。( n) _3prohibit vto stop sth. from being done or used especially by law禁止；阻止 prohibit _ sth.禁止某人做某事prohibit ones doing sth.禁止某人做某事prohibition _.的禁令 (1)_.禁止吸烟。(2)the price prohibited _ it.这东西价钱太高，我们买不起。(3)visitors feeding the animals.禁止游客投喂动物。4adjust vto change sth. slightly to make it more suitable for a new set of conditions or make it work better, more accurate or more effective调节；调整；适应 adjust sth.to sth.调整以适应_.(使自己)适应于make an _作出调整 (1)she the seat the height of her child.她把座椅调整到适合她孩子的高度。(2)she found it hard to _ at night.她发现自己很难适应夜间工作。5accustomed adj.习惯于；usual经常的，惯常的 be (get，become，grow) accustomed to习惯于，当其接名词、代词、动名词时表示“习惯于”(_)；当其接不定式时表示“经常，惯于(做某事)”accustom oneself to使自己习惯于；养成的习惯(1)im not accustomed to_我不习惯这么早起床进行晨练。(2)she belongs to that class of people who have their own way.她是属于经常为所欲为的那一类人。6familiar adj. well known to you; often seen or heard and therefore easy to recognize熟悉的；常见的；knowing sth. very well通晓；熟悉 sb._sth.某人对熟悉sth. be familiar _ sb.某人熟悉某物 this nursery rhyme is very familiar to me.i this nursery rhyme.我对这首摇篮曲很熟悉。7minority nthe smaller part of a group; less than half of the people or things in a large group少数；少数派；少数民族 _占少数a minority of少数_ n.未成年人；n.较小的；次要的minor in辅修 opposite (adj)_主修_注意“a minority of名词”作主语时，谓语动词既可用单数也可用复数。only a small minority of students_ politics these days.目前，只有少数同学对政治感兴趣。8account n_;说明；叙述；_v.to have the opinion that sb./sth.is a particular thing认为是；说明 _说明(原因等)；做出解释；占(比例)_由于，因为_绝不(置于句首时，句子部分倒装)take account of/o account (_)考虑 (1)his illness his absence.他因病缺席。(2)his exam results were not good, but we must _his long illness.他的考试成绩不好，但我们必须考虑到他曾长期生病。课堂训练.语境填词1when she saw the house, she had a feeling of .2the environmental group is demanding a complete against the hunting of whales.3she spoke with her modesty.4she soon herself to his way of life.5the life jacket had almost certainly his survival.6he was to talk to the prisoner.7on no should you tell him.8women are in the in the top ranks of government.单项填空1chinese customs regulations taking precious works of art out of china.aprohibit bforbid cavoid drespect2he is getting up late. ausing to baddictive to cabout to daccustomed to3most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a . ascarcity bminority c .minimum dshortage4although martha had been away from home for a long time, when she came near her house everything suddenly became . aclear bsimilar canxious dfamiliar5lack of money her not continuing her studies.aaccounts for bcares for cexplains to dapproves of6the driver shall be fined if he drives without .apermission btime cpatience dadmittance7our new research strategy that we get the best possible results.