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9a unit 6 detective stories 【学习目标】知识目标 1. grasp the phrases and expressions. 2. have a better understanding about the text.3. retell the story easily.能力目标 improve ss listening, speaking, reading and writing.情感目标 learn to protect yourself.【学习重点、难点】1. use the phrases and expressions fluently2. describe the story easily.【学习过程】一、课前预习导学(约5分钟)在书上划出并在横线上写出以下短语:1. 一位22岁的电脑程序员_2. 在一家服装店的门口_3. 在案发现场_4. 对特别感兴趣_5. 首席侦探_6. 受到刀器攻击_7. 结果流血致死_8. 搏斗的痕迹_9. 进行殊死的搏斗_10. 不止一位袭击者_11. 核实现场寻找指纹和其它线索_12. 一份收入好的工作_ 13. 犯的罪_14. 被指控闯入数个电脑系统_15. 喘得厉害_16. 有证据证明_17. 在案发时_18. 打电话与警方联系_19. 衬衫上有血_20. 提供5万元的悬赏来收集任何导致逮捕凶手的信息 _ _step5 language points bleed vi. 流血 (bled, bled) n. blood 血 (不可数)bleed to death 流血致死 1. 那位受害者被人用刀袭击,因失血过多而死。the victim was attacked with a knife and_. as a result “因此”, 强调造成的结果as a result of = because of“因为”“由于”,后接名词、动名词,强调原因1. she missed the bus, _ she was late for school.2. the traffic was very heavy and _ we didnt arrive on time.3. he didnt work hard at his lessons, _ he failed the exams.4. _ the accident, tom arrived late at the station.5. he was late _ the snow. lead v. 领导,引导,带领;过(生活) (led-led) lead to 导致,通向 任何导致凶犯被逮捕的信息 any information that leads to the arrest of the murderer1. 导游领我们穿过森林。 the guide _ us through the forest. 2. she _ a blind man across the road.3. 他们过着幸福的生活。 they _ a happy life. 4. his carelessness _ _ his failure in the exam.5. his hard work _ _ his great success.6. 条条道路通罗马。/殊路同归。 all roads _ _ rome. 7. 一条通向我们村的新路正在修建。 a new road _ _ my village is being built. evidence n. (不可数) 形迹,迹象,征兆;证明,证据,证词1. 房间里没有搏斗的痕迹。there was _ in the room. 2. 发现了一条重要证据。an important _ _ _ has been found. 3. 没有足够证据证明他有罪。 there was not enough evidence _ _ him _. 4. the police have _ _ _ that the killer was a woman. struggle n. 搏斗,斗争,奋斗,努力,拼搏 vi. 与(某人)争斗,搏斗,打斗fight v. n. 打仗,战斗,斗争 1. 不要没有经过努力就放弃。 dont give up without a _. 2. 那对夫妻先是争吵,后来竟然打了起来。the couple first quarreled and later they even_. 3. 没必要通过打斗来解决这个问题。there is no need to deal with the problem_ _.4. 我们在为和平而战斗。 we are _ for peace. 5. the shopkeeper _ _ the thief. (与贼搏斗)6. the victim obviously put up a good _. put up 挂起,张贴 升起或举起某物 建造,建起,搭建 (在战斗、比赛等中)进行(抵抗、斗争等) 1. 很明显,受害者进行了激烈地反抗。 the victim obviously _ a good fight. 2. 那小偷没有进行反抗就被抓了。the thief was caught_. 3. a modern hospital _ last year in my hometown.4. _ your hand if you want to ask a question.5. 他把旧画拿了下来,挂上一幅新画。he took down the old picture and _ the new one. put on 穿上(衣服) 上演(戏剧)put out 扑灭put away 把收起来,把放好 put off 推迟put ones heart into 全神心投入6. he_ his coat and hat and went out.7. 这个剧院上演过那部剧吗? _ the play _ _ _ at this theater?8. what do you think of the play _ _ _ the students? (学生们演出的那出戏)9. 大火烧起来不久就被扑灭了。 the fire _ soon after it broke out. 10. _ your coats in summer. 11. 会议因大雨而延期举行。 the meeting has _ because of the heavy rain. 12. 世上无难事,只怕有心人。 nothing is _ if you _ your _ _ _. obvious adj. 明显的,清楚的,显而易见的 obviously adv. 明显地,显然地,清楚地 = clearly1. 显然你没有读过这本书。 _, you didnt read the book. 2. 很明显他是在撒谎。 _ quite_ that hes lying. 3. 显然他是被杀死的。 _, he was killed. =_ _ that he was killed. reward n. 报酬,奖金 v. 报答,酬谢,奖赏 give sb. a reward for sth./doing sth.reward sb. for sth. / doing sth.1. 他们愿以2000美元酬谢征集线索,找寻失踪的儿子。they _ a _ _2000 _information _ their _son.2. 他因通过考试而得到奖励。he _ a reward _ _ the exam. 3. 作为他考试及格的奖赏,他父母给他买了辆新自行车。as a reward for passing the exams, he got a new bike from his parents.= his parents bought a bike _ _ him _ passing the exams. 4. 我如何才能报答你的好意呢? how can i _ your kindness? 5. 他奖赏了那个男孩,因为他找回了走失的狗。he _ the boy _ bringing back the lost dog. add v. 补充说,继续说; 加,增加,添加 addtoadd up to 总计达,加起来总共1. he_ (补充说) that we would have an english exam tomorrow. 2. 他补充说:“明天务必把作业带来。” “do bring your homework here tomorrow,” he_. 3. 50加60等于110。 if you 50 and/to 60, you will get 110. 4. 如果茶太浓,请加点水。if the tea is too _, _ some more hot water. 5. 你的咖啡要多加些糖吗? will you _ _ sugar _ your coffee? 6. 我们学校学生总计达2500人。 the number of the students in our school _ _ two thousand and five hundred. suppose vt. 认为,推断,料想 suppose that+ 从句 主句的谓语动词是think, believe, imagine(想像), expect(估计,预料), suppose,后接宾语从句,当主句的主语是第一人称时,从句的否定要转移到主句动词上,反意疑问句的疑问部分与从句一致;当主句的主语是其他人称时,从句的否定不要转移,反意疑问句的疑问部分与主句一致。1. 我看他不会及时来的。 i _ come in time. 2. he supposed the girl was really ill, _?3. 你认为他会去了哪里呢? where do you _? 注意简略答语的使用:a: will he win? 他会赢吗?b: i suppose so. (我想他会赢吧。)b: i dont suppose so. /i suppose not. (我想他不会赢。) sb. be supposed to do = sb. should do 某人应该做某事。你应该在天黑前赶到那儿。 you are _ dark. prove vt. 证明,证实prove sth. to sb. 向某人证实某事 prove + 宾语 + 宾语补足语 prove that + 句子prove (系动词) + to be + adj. /n. 证明是,结果是 (常省去to be)1. can you _ your theory (理论) _ us? 2. 我将向你证明,证人说的不是真话。ill _ that the witness is not speaking the truth. 3. 他们证实自己机智、勇敢。(形容词作宾补)they_ themselves wise and _. 4. 他已证明了自己是个成功者。(名词作宾补)he has _ himself _ _. 5. 这一切都证明他是一个诚实的人。(动词不定式作宾补)all this _ him _ _ an honest man.6. 伽利略证实地球是绕太阳运转的。galileo _ that the earth _ around the sun.7. he had no evidence_ _ _ that he wasnt at the scene of the crime.8. 我的建议证明是对的。 my advice _ (to be) right. 9. 这计划结果成功了。 the plan _ (to be) a success. 10. 结果证明她是一位非常严格的老师.she _ a very strict teacher. charge with sth. /doing sth. 指控/控告某人犯 be charged with breaking into several computer systems 被指控闯入好几家电脑系统1. 警察指控这个人偷了钱。the police _ the man _ _ the money. 2. detective john _ the suspect _ _. (指控那个嫌疑犯抢劫)3. 他被控犯谋杀罪。 he _ _ _ murder. so far = up to now = until now “到目前为止” 常与现在完成时连用,有时和一般现在时连用。1. 到目前为止,一切都好。 so far everything _ all right. 2. 到目前为止,我们班只有45位学生。so far there _ only 45 students in our class. 3. we _ (learn) about 1,000 new words so far. particularly adv. “特别地,尤其” 与especially常可通用 especially 常用来对前面所叙述的事情作进一步补充或说明,是有意突出到显眼的程度。 specially “专门地,特地” (强调为某一特别目的而做某事)1.the principal spoke highly of all the teachers, e_ english teachers.2. the boy often comes here, _ when we watch tv. 3. this kind of chair is _ designed for the disabled.4. i came to this city _ to see my teachers.5. he was _/_ interested in ufo. 三、课堂检测(约10分钟) 根据首字母完成下列句子:(10*5)1.you have a w_ job. you should value it.2.all of us need more friends, but fewer e_.3. anyone with information should c_ the police on 110.4.the v_ of the murder were a woman and a child.5.he felt g_ that he hadnt told her the truth.6.i love ice cream, p_ italian ice cream.7.the man was c_ with stealing.8. would you mind a_ some wood to the fire? im a bit cold.9. he seemed much too n_ when being asked some questions.10. f_ can help the police solve a case or find who is the real criminal. 选择填空:(10*5)( )1. he said that he was attacked with a knife and bled to _ a. die b. death c. dead d. dying( )2. we are asking anyone who saw _last night to contact us.a. anything unusual b. unusual anythingc. something unusual d. unusual something( )3.while building a tunnel through the mountain, _.a. an underground lake was discovered b. there was an underground lake discoveredc. a lake was discovered underground d. the workers discovered an underground lake( )4. the robber was guilty _ computer crimes in the past. a. of b. from c. off d. on( )5. he was _ with breaking _ several computer systems.a. charging; on b. to charge; in c. charged; into d. charges; to( )6. if you find somebody is murdered, what will you do first?a. cry loudly b. call the police c. look for the murderer d. bury the victim( )7. he _ heavily after running a moment ago.a. breath b. breathe c. breathing d. breathed( )8. if somebody is wanted by the police, it means he _.a. did something wrong b. helped other peoplec. earned lots of money d. would be a policeman( )9. -excuse me, look at the sign no photos! -sorry, i_ it.a. dont watch b. didnt seec. havent watched d. wont see( )10. the two students_when the teacher came in.a. were noticed to fight b. were noticed fightc. were noticed fighting d. noticed fighting四、作业布置 用所给词的适当形式填空:1.a terrible _ took place last night. an old man _ in his office. but the police havent found the _ yet. (murder)2. he was charged with _ (rob) the bank of money and _ (kill) the woman.3.so far, we havent got enough evidence_ him. well offer a reward of 10,000 yuan for any information that leads to the_ of the murder. (arrest)4.a man was seen_ (run) down the road when i went home at noon.5.the man _ (charge) with breaking into the bank.6.i cant decide whether _ (buy) a new computer.7.the victim _ (bleed) to death at last.8. children under the_ (high) of 1.2m neednt have tickets.9. do you have evidence_ (prove) you were not here the day before? 10. kitty was seen_ (breathe) heavily
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