江苏省启东市东海中学九年级英语下学期第一次质量分析试题(1).doc

江苏省启东市东海中学2014届九年级英语下学期第一次质量分析试题考试时间：100分钟 总分120分 一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1一hurry up，or well be late 一take your timeits just_short distance from here to_cinema a；the bthe；a ca；the d；a2sandy is a real book lover and she often brings home many books to read _ the library ain bfor cby dfrom3一have you heard about that car accident near the school? 一yes，luckily no one_ ahurt bwas hurt chas hurt dwere hurt4一frank，you look worriedanything wrong? 一well，i_a test and i，m waiting for the result awill take btook cam taking dtake5peter speaks chinese well indeed，but of course not _a local speaker in china aso fluently as bmore fluent than cas fluent as dmuch fluently than6一julie，what _in your hand? 一look! its a new ipad for my daughter ado you hold bare you holding cwere you holding dwill you hold7paul made a nice cage _the little sick bird till it could fly akeep bkept ckeeping dto keep8were going to suzhou amusement park in lindas card. you can come with us_you can meet us there later aor bbut cand dthen9i am sure cindy will be able to find the hotel-she has a pretty good_of direction aidea bfeeling cexperience dsense10if you _go，at least wait until the rain stops acan bmay cmust dwill11_a beautiful car! ive never seen it before awhat bwhich chow dwhether12一philip has gone to new zealand 一oh，can you tell me_? awhen did he leave bwhen he is leaving cwhen he left dwhen is he leaving13一your tea smells great! 一its from indiawould you like _? ait bthis csome d1ittle14一have you finished your homework? _just half of ithow about you? anot at all bnot likely cnot a bit dnot yet15i used to quarrel a lot with my parents，but now we_just fine togetheraget along bget up cget away dget off二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。when i was nine years old, i used to go to the post office with my mother, sending greeting cards to my aunt in singapore. to me, these trips were really 16 memories. and receiving mail through a mailbox outside our gate was just as exciting. my small hands could 17 get the mail without using a key! i always couldnt wait to see how much i was 18 . oh, a letter! from singapore! i would run back home and show it to my 19 . when there was a letter for me, i wouldnt runi would open it right there.after my family moved back to singapore, i 20 going to the post office. years later, my company sent me to shanghai, and the post office found me again. two years ago i celebrated my 21 with five friends on top of the mountain in longsheng, china. at sunrise we 22 up to a beautiful view from the mountain top. later in the afternoon, as we were going 23 the mountain and returning from the sunrise viewing place, a 24 shop caught our attention. it only sold noodles, coffee and had a china 25 sign.we asked the owner if she could really send mail. she happily said yes. it seemed hard to believe, 26 we were at the highest top of the mountain. i picked one postcard out and asked my friends to write 27 a birthday note. we bought a stamp, wrote some notes and gave the shop owner the postcard.three weeks later, i arrived home and 28 my mailbox: hello, postcard! i broke into a big smile.that birthday postcard attracted me again to the post office and all its delights. i had 29 the post office all these years. today i 30 send postcards to friends. and every time i am at the post office buying stamps, i cannot help but smilehow one postcard will make its way across the world and brighten up someones day.16.a. bad b. poor c. good d. short17.a. easily b. simply c. hardly d. specially18.a. weighing b. getting c. selecting d. accepting19.a. friend b. aunt c. mother d. owner20.a. enjoyed b. stopped c. hated d. considered21.a. wedding b. return c. success d. birthday22.a. broke b. woke c. grew d. stood23.a. around b. over c. up d. down24.a. cold b. dirty c. small d. modern25.a. traffic b. life c. police d. post26.a. because b. though c. while d. when27.a. him b. me c. her d. them28.a. bought b. repaired c. painted d. opened29.a. missed b. influenced c. studied d. visited30.a. just b. seldom still d. never三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）aaccording to one story the idea for making the first teddy bear came from a newspaper cartoon drawn in 1904. this cartoon showed president teddy roosevelt on a hunting trip refusing to shoot (射杀）a young bear. the young bear became a symbol for teddy roosevelt.morris michtom owned a small candy and toy store in new york city. he and his wife made many of the toys they sold. when he saw the cartoon， he had a wonderful idea. he decided to make a toy bear with eyes and legs and arms that moved. the bear was put in the store window next to a copy of the cartoon. mr. michtom called it “teddys bear”.many of these bears were sold. the bears became so popular that mr. michtom thought he might need president roosevelt permission to use his name. he wrote to the president and sent him a “teddy bear”. the president answered，saying that mr. michtom could use his name.mr. michtom borrowed money so that he could make thousands of toy bears. his company became the ideal toy corporation. today this is one of the biggest toy companies in the united states.31.people will remember morris michtom because he was_a. a candy store ownerb . a toy store owner c . the inventor of the teddy bear d . teddy roosevelt friend32.the idea for making the first teddy bear came from_a. a movieb . a magazine story c.a tv advertisementd.a newspaper cartoon33.from this passage we can see that_a.many people liked teddy rooseveltb.many people did not like teddy roosevelt c.president roosevelt cared only about important people d.president roosevelt did not like young bearsbtony wheeler was born to travel. his father worked for an airline. for the first 16 years of his life，wheeler and his family lived in many different countries.in the early 1970s，wheeler met a young woman named maureen. they soon married. before getting jobs， tony and maureen wanted to travel. they took a year-long trip from london，through asia，to australia. on the trip，they visited places like india， iran， and afghanistan.when tony and maureen arrived in australia，people asked many questions about their trip. to answer these questions，wheeler wrote a guidebook called across asia on the cheap . the book told people about different countries weather，customs(风俗），and places to see. but unlike travel guides in the 1970s，wheelers book also talked about places most tourists did not go. he also wrote about unusual things to see and do. the book was very popularwheeler and maureen started a company called lonely planet. they continued travelling. they wrote guidebooks for each place they visited. today，400 people work for lonely planet. the company has over 650 guidebooks. wheeler still writes about travel “hot spots” (for example，cambodia in asia and croatia in europe). for more information，read the books!34.which trip was tony wheelers first guidebook about?a.the united kingdom.b.from asia to england.c.from australia to afghanistan.d.from england to australia.35.why did tony wheeler write his first guidebook?a.he needed the money.b.his wife asked him to do it.c.many people asked questions about his travels.d.he liked writing books.36.how was across asia on the cheap different from other travel guides?a.it talked about places most tourists did not go .b. it was longer and more expensive.c.it told people about a countrys weather，customs，and places to see.d . it was the first guidebook about asia .37.which sentence below is true?a.tony wheeler still travels and writes guidebooks.b.tony wheelers first guidebook was not popular.c.after their first trip，maureen did not travel with tony .d.today，lonely planet is still a small company.ccomputers are good tools(工具）.the internet is also good. but some people spend too much time online. they cant stop. doctors say this is a new sickness. they call this sickness internet addiction disorder (互联网成瘾症）（iad).people with iad are online a lot. they spend hours chatting to their friends or playing online games. many people with iad spend more time on the internet than with family or friends. some people with iad even quit(辞掉)their jobs!do you have iad? think about these questions：how many hours a day are you online? is it a lot or a little? when you are not online，are you thinking about playing a computer game or checking your messages? when you are online，do you forget the time? do you get angry when you cant play a game?if you have iad，what can you do? dr. ivan goldberg and dr. kimberly s.young have some ideas. first，ask yourself “why am i online a lot?” then try to take a break. for example，use the computer or play games twice a week，not every day. in this way，you can have a good social life with other friends.38.the passage is mainly about_a.a new sickness b.an online gamec.messages d.computer jobs39.if you have internet addiction disorder (iad)，you are_ a.online for an hour a weekb.send e-mall messages at workc.are on the internet more than with friendsd.never use the computer40.according to the passage，which is not a sign of iad?a.quitting your job to spend more time online.b.spending time with family and friends.c.forgetting the time when you are online.d.getting angry when you can，t play a game.41.ivan goldberg and kimberly s. young_a.quit their jobsb.are online a lotc.have iadd.help people with iaddif you plan to take your pet on a trip，prepare ahead of time. at least two weeks before you leave，take your pet to a vet. see if he or she is tit for travel and ask if he or she should have any medicine before leaving. the vet may suggest certain pills for sickness or for calming the pet.some states or foreign countries have health laws that say animals must have certain injections(注射)before they can be allowed to enter. your vet may have this information. you can also get help on the united states and canadian laws from a book published by the department of agriculture which some libraries have. for information on foreign countries， check with their consulates (领事馆).you can also ask the airlines on which you are travelling.find out if the places where you plan to stay allow pets because many do not.if you are going by plane or train，ask if pets are allowed. if they are，ask where they will be kept and who will care for them. the big bus lines in this country do not allow pets.choose your pets box carefully. plastic boxes are better than cardboard or wooden ones because they can be chewed(嚼碎).if going by plane or train during warm weather，try to go in the cooler early morning or evening hours. also try to avoid (避免)very cold winter weather because pets often suffer from cold. even in your own car， be careful. do not leave the animal inside with the windows closed because the car may become too hot or too cold.乐观者的观点1.世界变得更好2.生活水平提高3.人的寿命更长担心者的观点1.世界变得更挤2.环境问题更多3.能源变得更少你自己的观点考生自拟（至少两点）42.the main idea of this passage is to_a.warn people to leave their pets at homeb.give general information about pet travelc.tell people how to choose their pet boxesd.tell people about foreign pet laws43.when taking a pet on a trip，a pet owner_a.doesn need to make any special plansb.should stay at friends homesc.should make plans before leaving homed.should travel by bus instead of plane44.from the passage，we can learn that_a.it costs too much to take pets on tripsb.some pets may not be well enough to travelc.all train lines treat pets exactly the samed.pets are welcome everywhere45.which person would be the most interested in this passage?a. a vet.b. a pet owner .c . a bus driver.d . a pet shop owner.四、词汇（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）a根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。每空一词。46.i plan to go on a trip in _ (七月).47.after the whole days voluntary work, i felt fine _(除之外) for being a little tired.48.the show im a singer helps audience rediscover many good _(嗓音).49.to keep fit, we should have more vegetables and fruit _(代替) of too much meat.50.the world is _(充满) of chances, and we must make a quick decision when we meet one.b. 根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。每空一词。51.world environment day is on the _(five) of june.52.what a _(sun) day! lets go hiking.53.china became the second _(large) movie market in the world, behind the us.54.we often ask _(us) how we can do more for our country.55.what do you think is the greatest _(invent) of the twentieth century?c. 根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空。56. lost in thailand is a chinese comedy_(direct) by xu zheng.57. is your father at home?no, im afraid he _(go) out.58. have you heard that some people _(send) to mars in a few years?59. this story tells us a lessonthe early bird _(catch) the worm.60. guo chuan is the first chinese _(realize) the dream of sailing around the world.五、句型转换（本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）61. this is the most boring journey that i have ever heard of.（同义句转换） i have _ heard of _ a boring journey before.62. my father seems to be very angry. （同义句转换） _ seems that my father _ very angry.63. the new teacher looks tall and thin.（对划线部分提问） _ _ the new teacher look?64. i dont think you have done it, _ _?（反意疑问句）65. why havent they come? he wanted to know. （改为宾语从句） he wanted to know _ they _ come.六、短文填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。my family went to a restaurant for dinner one night. when we were walking to the restaurant from our car, a girl about my age and her mother c 66 towards us. they asked if we had any m 67 .my mom asked where they were l 68 . the girl said there were six of them staying in an o 69 black car. my mom gave them a few dollars. then she sent me inside the restaurant w 70 my dad and my three sisters. h 71 ,my mom didnt come. later, i found out that she had gone h 72 and put all the food in our cupboard into a few bags. then she brought that food over to the car and gave the bags to the poor f 73 . i wasnt there when that part happened, yet i can i 74 the joy on their faces. after painting this picture in my mind, i understood w 75 my mom had done what she did that night. i will never forget this lesson in kindness from my mom.七、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）why do people cry? scientists say the body produces tears because they need them. one kind of tears is for the eye, the other is for the heart. they both work as cleaners. if something else like dust(灰尘) gets into your eye, tears also come into the eye to clean it out. if you are hurt by something, your strong feelings produce some poisonous chemicals(毒素) in your body, and at the same time, tears come out with them. if these poisonous chemicals are not cleaned out of your