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南昌三中20152016学年度下学期第一次月考高二英语试卷本试卷分为第i卷(选择题)和第ii卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150分,考试用时120分钟。第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what is the man doing? a. buying a table. b. buying tickets. c. reserving a table.2. what does the man think of the shoes?a. they are too expensive. b. they are a popular brand. c. they are at the right price.3. what happened to the woman? a. she lost her purse. b. her car broke down. c. she didnt sleep well. 4. what will the woman do next?a. put up a poster. b. go home with the woman. c. go home with the monitor. 5. how much did the man pay for one ticket? a. $3.6. b. $2.8. c. $5. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. what is the matter with the woman? a. she has a headache. b. she has a toothache. c. she has a stomachache. 7. what does the man advise the woman to do? a. to go to the hospital. b. to have a good rest. c. to eat less food.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8. how old is the woman? a. 19. b. 23. c. 27. 9. when did the woman work as a gardener? a. in the summer holidays. b. on weekends. c. in the winter holidays.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. where does the conversation probably take place? a. in a house. b. in the street. c. on the bus.11. how many buses should the woman take? a. one. b. two. c. three. 12. which bus should the woman take first?a. no. 208. b. no. 261. c. no. 268. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. where does the man want to buy?a. a bed, cabinet and dining table. b. a cabinet, bookshelf and chairs. c. a bookshelf, dining table and chairs. 14. why doesnt the man buy the dining table that the woman first recommends?a. he doesnt like wooden tables. b. he doesnt like the color. c. he doesnt like the style. 15. what color is the bookshelf? a. red. b. yellow. c. white. 16. how much should the man pay for the bookshelf?a. 400 yuan. b. 450 yuan. c. 500 yuan.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. how will the tourists get to beijing? a. by air. b. by car. c. by train. 18. when will the tourists visit tiananmen square? a. on the first day. b. on the second day. c. on the third day. 19. how long will it take to hike from simatai to jinshanling? a. three hours. b. four hours. c. five hours. 20. what will the tourists visit on the fifth day?a. the beijing hutongs. b. the olympic green. c. the huanghuacheng section of the great wall. 第二部分:阅读理解 (共两节,20小题;每小题2分, 满分40分)第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中, 选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。aa new robot companion is currently being presented across europe. it could suit customers various tastes and needs and could find its way into peoples homes within two or three years, potentially greatly enhancing quality of life for older citizens and people with memory or mobility problems.the robot, a mobile wheeled semi-humanoid figure equipped with cameras, sensors, audio and a touch screen interface, can remind users to take their medicine, suggest they have their favourite drink or encourage them to go for a walk or visit friends if they havent been out for a while. as part of a larger smart-home environment that can include smart clothing to monitor vital signs, the system can monitor users health and safety, and contact emergency services if something is wrong.“across europe, populations are growing older, and many people need care in some way. care may be provided by professionals at home or in a care facility, but often the caregiver is the persons partner or another family member. what we are seeing is that carers may also need additional support themselves, especially if they are also older - our view is that technology can provide it,” explains mr herjan of smart homes, the dutch expertise centre on home automation and smart living, which oversaw the robots development.by monitoring users behavior, the robot can learn to approach users at appropriate times, talk to them or provide information via a touchscreen interface. users can respond by talking back or using the touchscreen.“the way the robot behaves, such as what it says and how it says it, can be changed to suit each person,” mr herjan says.the prototype(样板)robot companion currently cost around eur 10,000 to build, but that price should fall as technology advances or if they are produced in large numbers. mr. herjan thinks a robot companion will cost around eur 5000 within a couple of years.21. the robot companion in the passage can help all people, except _. a. old people b. blind people c. people with memory problems d. people who cant move easily 22. what can the robot companion do?a. give users their medicine. b. call and visit users friends. c. serve users their favorite drink. d. encourage users to go for a walk. 23. what does mr. herjan mainly want to convey in the third paragraph?a. caregivers should be professional. b. caregivers themselves also need care. c. there are more and more old people in europe.d. the technology of robots can provide help like a caregiver. 24. how can the robot companion learn to approach users at appropriate times?a. by using a touch screen. b. by directly talking to users. c. by watching users behavior. d. by listening to users orders.25. according to the last paragraph, we know that _.a. people can spend eur 10,000 getting a robot companion now b. the robot companions price will probably fall as technology advances c. the robot companion will be produced in large numbers in the near future d. the cheapest robot companion will cost around eur 5,000 within a few yearsbthe uk government has begun a campaign to help people with disabilities get into the workplace. the campaign includes a plan to offer disabled young people new internships(实习)and training to help them find jobs. ministers want firms to change their employment policies after government research showed that employers attitudes were a barrier to disabled people. an advertising campaign for the initiative(倡议)was announced to the public in london on thursday at a disability employment conference. the campaign will ask employers to recognize the talents that disabled people can offer, and “challenge some of the prejudices.” prime minister david cameron said, “this isnt just about doing what is right for disabled people. employing disabled people makes business sense, too. we need to deal with the complexities of employing disabled people, or put it more simply, to give employers more confidence.”as part of the new initiative, a government-funded scheme will be available to 16- to 24-year-olds who have complex learning difficulties and disabilities. youngsters who sign up for an internship, which will be run by further education colleges, will get help from expert career coaches and work for at least six months. under these “traineeships”, young people will get assistance in writing a cv, interview practice, work placements of up to five months and training in english and maths. employers will also be given help from the same coaches and encouraged to take on disabled young people. there are nearly seven million disabled people of working age in the uk, and their employment rates have increased slightly over the past decade, from 42.2% in 2002 to 46.3% in 2012. last year, the government announced that 27 remploy factories, which provide employment opportunities for disabled people, were to close. the closures followed advice by an independent review into the way the government spent its disability employment budget. it suggested that the government should use the budget to support individuals, rather than factory businesses. 26. according to government research, what has been making it difficult for disabled people to get jobs? a. lack of training. b. their disabilities. c. employers attitudes. d. lack of government support. 27. prime minister david cameron thought the campaign _. a. is not to do what is right for disabled people b. will encourage employers without confidence c. is important for disabled people as well as businesses d. will help businesses have more employment budget 28. who can get help through the internships under the government-funded scheme? a. disabled youngsters who sign up for it. b. disabled youngsters in colleges who want to find a job. c. disabled youngsters who are poor at english and maths. d. disabled youngsters with at least six months work experience.29. what can we learn about disabled people in the uk from the last but one paragraph? a. there are about seven million disabled people in the uk. b. there were more disabled people in the uk in 2012 than in 2002. c. the employment rate for disabled people has greatly increased since 2002. d. the employment rate for disabled people in 2012 was 4.1% higher than in 2002. 30. from the last paragraph we know that remploy factories _. a. closed before an independent review into its budget b. provided employment opportunities for disabled people c. offered the government a disability employment budget d. advised the government to support disabled individuals cas part of an effort to improve treatments for life-threatening illnesses, a team of scientists have created rabbits that glow in the dark.their efforts have produced two rabbits out of a litter of eight that went from being a normal, soft white to glowing green in the dark. the rabbits were born at the university of istanbul as part of the collaboration between scientists from universities in turkey and hawaii.the rabbits glow to show that a genetic operation technique can work efficiently, though the specific color is more cosmetic than scientific. “the green is not important at all its just a marker to show the experiment can be done successfully,” said university of hawaii associate professor, stefan moisyadi.to produce the glowing effect, researchers injected jellyfish(水母)dna into a mother rabbits embryos. then those embryos were inserted back into the mother. similar experiments have resulted in glowing cockroaches(蟑螂)and cats.eventually, the researchers hope the technique can lead to new ways to produce medicines, moisyadi said.“the final goal is to develop animals that are able to produce beneficial molecules(分子)in their milk that can be cheaply extracted(提取), especially in countries that cannot afford big factories that make drugs, which usually cost us $1bn to build. then they will be able to produce their own protein-based medication in animals,” moisyadi said.the rabbits are expected to have the same life span as their non-glowing counterparts, but moisyadi said he understands people can object to this kind of experimentation involving live animals.“to the people against, i say: think about, what are the benefits and what are the injuries?” moisyadi said. “and if the benefits outweigh the injuries, lets go with the benefits.”moisyadi, a native of turkey who is now with the university of hawaii, started developing the project in 2006, and researchers are now waiting to see if pregnant sheep produce similar results.31. what do we know about the glowing rabbits?a. they live shorter lives than ordinary rabbits.b. their fur became green after the experiment. c. they were chosen from a special species of rabbits. d. the color that they glow isnt of interest to scientist. 32. why did scientists conduct the experiment to create glowing rabbits?a. to research animal genes. b. to improve animal species. c. to produce cheap, beneficial medicine. d. to improve animals ability to resist disease. 33. which animal wasnt used as the test subject?a. the cat. b. the jellyfish. c. the sheep. d. the cockroach. 34. which of the following is true, according to the passage?a. the project is supported by people. b. the success rate in creating the rabbits is 20%. c. the project has been conducted for more than nine years. d. the project is mainly conducted by turkish scientists. 35. what is moisyadis attitude towards such experimentation?a. doubtful. b. supportive. c. disapproving. d. indifferent. 第二节 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。like any other skill, reading proficiency(熟练)comes from practice and encouragement. 36 it is recommended to read with your children each day. tips for reading with your children include: 1. choose the right book. when reading to a younger child, choose a book with large print and try to point to each word as you read. 37 pointing to words is effective when you use your childs favorite books. since he or she is familiar with the story, you child will be able to focus more on each written word. 2. learn new words. when reading aloud to your children, encourage them to stop you when you use a word they do not understand. 38 explain what the word means, how it is spelled and what it looks like. helping your children understand words early in their school education will help them build a larger vocabulary. it also reminds them of the importance of definitions and correct word choice. 3. listen to your child read. 39 listening to your child read will help you monitor his or her progress in reading and communication skills. the more practice your child gets at home, the better he or she will perform when called upon to read in class. 4. 40 having a family library day once a week or a few times a month is also recommended so parents can allow their children to pick out their own books. this will expose your children to a variety of book types and difficulties. encourage your children to try more difficult books as they grow more confident with their reading abilities. a. let your child choose books. b. older students may be encouraged to read aloud to you. c. it means that you need to do several things patiently. d. online programs also offer reading lessons to children. e. this will help your child build vocabulary and word recognition skills. f. it is important for children to understand that reading has many purposes. g. so how can we help children develop and strengthen their reading skills?第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。there once was a poor and frustrated salesman. he complained every day that there was no platform for him to display his 41 and the fate was often 42 his legs. on christmas eve, every family decorated their houses with lanterns and it was very festive everywhere. but he was sitting alone on a bench in a park and recalling the 43 . it was on the same day last year when he was also drinking 44 , without a house, new clothes or 45 new shoes. “i have to spend this christmas day with these old shoes in the park again,” he 46 and began to take off the old shoes. 47 , he glanced at a young man in a wheel chair passing by him with his hands 48 pushing the wheel forward. it 49 him that he was so lucky that he could wear 50 while that man did not even have the chance. afterwards, the salesman did anything in a(n) 51 mood and cherished every opportunity to 52 himself. he worked hard and tried his best to make 53 every day. several years later, he eventually changed his life 54 and became a millionaire. if you look around, you will find there are so many people who were born 55 , but they are confident in life 56 complaining about the fate. they constantly 57 to make themselves stronger and more excellent to serve our society. we should feel ashamed 58 we are tired of life, though we are born healthy. maybe we would feel 59 when we realize we have fallen into such a frustrating state, but worse is we 60 realize that. 41.a. abilityb. advice c. promise d. decision 42.a. pushing b. slimmingc. protectingd. pulling 43.a. matterb. timec. past d. future 44.a. quicklyb. alone c. beautifully d. commonly 45.a. even b. just c. once d. yet46.a. sighed b. whisperedc. screamed d. smiled47.a. hesitantly b. suddenly c. eventually d. shyly 48.a. smoothly b. aimlessly c. easily d. difficultly 49.a. thought of b. happened toc. led tod. occurred to50.a. clothes b. hats c. glasses d. shoes 51.a. calm b. anxious c. weak d. poor 52.a. change b. adjust c. improve d. pretend 53.a. room b. progress c. sense d. errors54.a. frequently b. totally c. nearly d. hardly 55.a. disabled b. healthy c. strong-minded d. short 56.a. instead of b. apart from c. as a result of d. on behalf of57.a. struggle b. intend c. determined. encourage58.a. though b. so c. because d. when59.a. hopeful b. ready c. afraid d. thrilled 60. a. everb. neverc. seldomd. always第二节 语法填空 (共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)we high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them correctly and wisely. 61 , some of us are upset 62 their body styles and looks. its unnecessary a
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