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module 4 unit 2 project 班级:_ 姓名 _ 组内评价_教师评价 _【学习目标】1.enable ss to learn and use english through doing a project. 2.requite ss to understand the two reading articles . 3.master the difficult language points【知识准备】课文出现短语11. play a role in2. be delighted to3. share sth with sb4. save time for5. every four years6. allow sb to do sth7. take part in8. in honour of 9. from around the world10. side by side11. all over the world12. realize ones dreams13. come to public attention14. under ones original name15. the opening ceremony16. compete for17. recognize sb / sth as18. break the world record19. make contributions to20. ones attempt to do sth21. the limits to 22. look forward to sth / doing23. join sb in doing24. be related to25. enter sth into26. meet ones requirements27. keep sth under control28. make way for29. involve in30. hope for31. group into32. come up with33. host the olympics 34. protect sb / sth from35. follow ones advice36. change ones mind37. the answer to a question38. look out for【自主探究】i. reading comprehensionread the first passage and do the following exercises:(i)true or false1. entering a sport into the olympics can be a long process because there are many requirements that must be met .2. golf has been in the olympics for many years by now.3. tae kwon do, now very popular, was first included in the olympics in 2000.4. rugby will surely be included in the olympics again ,as it is played all around the world.5. it is likely that wushu will get into the olympics in the near future.(ii) complete the following form:1._to be methaving its own international 2._.being 3._by men in at least 75 countries or 3 4._.5._a current sport to keep the olympics under 6. _.present 7._of sportssome have been 8._ from the olympics.some have been 9._ only recently.others are still trying to get into the olympics.in short, it can be a long 10._.read the second passage and answer the following questions:1.how many teams are mentioned in this article? what are they?2.how many matches are talked about in this article? which team won in each match?3.how did the eagles win the match?4.how did the kangaroos lose in the next tournament?5.how can we understand the title?ii. language points:1. enter v. : go into*when the teacher entered the room, the students stopped talking._ the teachers _ into the room, the students stopped talking.*enter a sport into the olympics_ a sport to the olympics*i shall enter tom for the 100 meter-race.enter for sth. /enter sb. in/for sth.报名参加,为 报名参加entering a sport into the olympics can be a long process. 使一个体育项目进入奥运会有时会是一个很长的过程。eg. 孩子有时候会非常烦人。children can sometimes be very tiring.这里有时会非常冷,甚至在五月也是如此。it can be very cold here, even in may.2. require v. 要求,规定,需要*he requires immediate medical care.*the teacher requires all the students to arrive at school on time.the teacher requires that all the students (should) arrive at school on time.its required that all the students (should) *the letters require / need / want answering/ to be answered.meet/ satisfy ones requirements3. before的用法(1) it +will be (was)+时间段+before 在之后才 it will be five years before i come back. 我五年之后才回来。(2). it +will not be/wasnt+时间段+before 表用“不了多久就” it wont be long before we see each other. it was some time _ we realized the truth. a. when b. until c.since d. before(3). “还没来得及就”强调从句动作发生前主句动作已发生 why didnt you tell him about the meeting? he rushed out of the room_ i could say a word. a. before b. until c. when d. after(4). 表“在之前” 04天津it was evening_ we reached the little town of winchester.a.that b.until c.since d. before 易混句型(1). it be+ 时间段+since表自从已经有多长时间了。主句用一般现在或现在完成时。(2). it be+ 时间点+when 表某个动作发生时是某个时间。主句谓语动词用一般过去或一般将来时。4. keep/bring/getunder control使处于控制之下 政府正在努力使禽流感处于控制之下。 the government is now trying to keep bird flu under control.火势终于被控制住了。the fire was finally brought under control. beyond control 无法掌握,无法控制in control of 管理 in the control of 被控制/管理lose control of 无法控制,对失去控制 out of control 不受控制,失去控制take control of 控制,管理1. 与一个脾气经常失控的人是很难相处的。its difficult to deal with a man who often loses control of his temper.2. 我们必须采取措施使洪水处于控制之下。we must take some measures to get the flood water under control.3. 汽车失去了控制, 滚下了山坡。the car got out of control and rolled down the hill.相关链接:under attack 遭受袭击 under discussion 在讨论中 under repair 在修理中 under control 在控制中 under construction 在建设中 under consideration 在考虑中 under way (船只)航行中, (计划)进行中 5. remove1) 移开,移动 please remove your hand from my shoulder.请把你的手从我肩膀上移开。2) 免除, 脱下he was removed from his position as chairman.remove/take off your gloves when shaking hands with others.3) 去掉,清除she removed her make-up with a tissue.她用纸巾擦掉脸上的脂粉。i couldnt remove fears from his mind.5) 搬家,迁移were removing from london to the country.我们正从伦敦搬到乡下。6. make way for众所周知, 所有的车辆都得给消防车让路。as is known to all, all traffic has to make way for fire-engine. 开车时, 要给救护车让路。you should make way for an ambulance when you are driving.no way 没门 ,不行 in a way 从某种意义上说in the/ones way 挡路 by way of 路过,途径under way 进行中,前进中7. balance 1) n. 平衡;天平,秤the child couldnt keep his balance on his new bicycle.孩子骑在他的新自行车上不能保持平衡。the chemical must be weighted on the balance before the experiment. 实验前化学品要在天平上称一下。2) 权衡vt. you have to balance the advantages of living downtown against the disadvantages. 你必须权衡住在市中心的利弊。8. tie v. 系, 拴, 绑; 束缚, 限制; 打成平局n. 领带, 领结; 关系,联系;平局,相同的票数 1) her hands were tied behind her back. 她两手被绑在背后。2) i wont tie you too strictly. 我不想太严格地约束你。3) we tied our opposing team. 我们和对方(球)队打成平局。4) for work, you should wear a collar and tie. 上班要穿正式服装。tie to把系到上1) they tied her to a chair. 他们把她绑到椅子上。tie up系紧,扎好2) tie up your shoelaces before you trip over them.把鞋带系好,免得被绊倒。finish/ end/ result in a tie以平局结束3) the game finished in a tie. 比赛以平局结束。【巩固提升】1. he plays basketball very well. he (一定锻炼了很多) it a lot.2. today, atheletes from round the world can take part, _ _ _ (不管什么) they speak.3. at the ancient games, the athletes were all men and they had to compete _ _ _(不穿衣服).4. chinese athletes have also (对.作出重要贡献)_ _ _ _ the olympic games .5. today players from china , south korean and germany (在中发挥主要责任)_ _ _ _ table tennis .6. this helps ensure that the ioc can _ the olympic games (使处于控制之下)_ _.7. these sports were usually removed because they became less popular and had to (给让路)_ _ _new more popular sports .passage a(project) 1 a sport into the olympics can be a long. 2 . there are many 3 that must be met before a sport can be considered by the ioc. first, a sport must have its own international 4 . next, it must be 5 by men in at least 75 countries on at least four 6 and practised by women in at least 40 countries and on 3 continents. in order for a new sport to be 7 , a current one must be dropped. this helps 8
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