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unit 1 dream homes一、 重点词组(短语)1. live in a palace住在宫殿里2. live next to a restaurant住得紧邻一家餐馆3. in fifth street在第五大街4. the capital of japan日本的首都5. have fun with my dog跟我的狗玩得开心6. in the centre of moscow在莫斯科市中心7. on the seventh floor在七楼(美)/八楼(英)8. look out at the beach看外面的海滩9. share a bedroom with my sister和我的妹妹合用一间卧室10. listen to music in bed躺床上听音乐11. square metre平方米12. have an area of占地面积13. be full of flowers满是鲜花14. of ones own属于某人自己的15. take a message留言16. call sb back回电话17. invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事18. at the foot of a hill在山脚下19. more than enough food足够多的食物20. the best place to grow flowers种花的最好地方二、 重要句子(句型)1. would you like to live in a palace ?你想住在宫殿里吗?2. id like to live next to a restaurant. 我想住在餐馆隔壁。3. is tokyo the capital of japan? 东京是日本首都吗?4. i live in a town 15 miles from london. 我住在伦敦十五英里外的小镇上。5. i live in a flat in the centre of moscow. 我住在莫斯科市中心的公寓里。6. i have my own bedroom and bathroom. 我有自己的卧室和浴室。7. i share a bedroom with my sister. 我和我的姐姐合用一间卧室。8. the living room is the best place to chat and watch tv. 起居室是聊天、看电视的好地方。9. the cn tower is 1,815 feet tall. 加拿大国家电视塔高一千八百一十五英尺。10. womens day is on the eighth of march. 妇女节在三月八日。11. france has an area of over 260,000 square miles. 法国面积超过26万平方英里。12. he is always the first to come to school in our class.他总是我们班第一个到校的。13. i hope to visit your home some day. 我希望将来有一天去你家拜访。14. may i speak to daniel, please?我可以和丹尼尔通话吗?15. -whos speaking, please? - this is simon./ this is simon speaking. 请问你是谁?我是西蒙。16. can i take a message? 有什么事要我转告吗?17. can you ask him to call me back? 你能让他给我回电话吗?18. i would like to invite my friends to watch films with me at the weekend. 我想邀请我的朋友们周末一起看电影。19. it is great fun.这很有趣。 三、重要语法(例句解读)数词:表示数量和顺序的词叫做数词。数词又分基数词和序数词。1基数词:表示数量的数词叫基数词。 基数词的构成: (1)2199的两位数,十位与个位之间用连字符“-”; (2)101999的三位数,百位数和后面的数之间用连词and,百、千等数词一律用单数形式; (3)1000以上的多位数字,从右面向左数,每三位中间标“,”,第一个“,”前为“个thousand”,第二个“,”前为“个million”,第三个“,”前为“个billion”。如: 19,958,300可写成:nineteen million nine hundred and fifty-eight thousand three hundred 2序数词:表示顺序的数词。 序数词的构成: (1)序数词“第一”、“第二”和“第三”表达为first,second和third,其他序数词的构成是在基数词后加-th。如:four-,fourth,si xsixth,seven-seventh,tententh。(2)fifth(第五)、eighth(第八)、ninth(第九)和twelfth(第十二)是特殊变化。(3)二十、三十等逢整十的基数词变为序数词时,要把y变成ie再加-th。 如:thirty-thirtieth。(4)基数词几十几变成序数词时,表示整十的数词不变,只把个位数的基数词变成序数词。如:twenty-one-twenty-first一、选择填空:( )1. mount fuji is in_. a. france b. the uk c. japan d. the usa( )2. i live_ my family_ a flat_ a busy street. a. in, in, on b. in, with, on c. with, in, on d. with, with, on( )3. i think kunming is a good place_. a. going b. goes c. to go to d. go to( )4. there are_ days in a year. a. three hundreds and sixty-five b. three hundred and sixty five c. three hundred and sixty-five d. three hundreds and sixty five( )5. meimei would like_ a new house. a. has b. to have c. having d. have( )6. monday is the _ day of the week. a. two b. second c. three d. third ( )7. december is the _ month of the year. a. twelve b. twelveth c. twelvieth d. twelfth ( )8. the capital of _ is washington dc.a. japan b. the uk c. china d. the usa( ) 9. my cousin has a small garden _ many beautiful flowers. a. of b. with c. about d. in( ) 10. i can _ english, but i cant _ it in english.a. speak; speak b. say; say c. say; speak d. speak; say ( ) 11. i have two brothers. _ is a driver, _ is a policeman.a. one; one b. one; other c. one; the other d. the one; the other ( ) 12. our house is different _ yours in some ways. a .on b. from c. for d. in( ) 13. 110,206 should be read _. a. one hundred and ten thousand, two hundred and six b. one hundred and ten thousands and two hundreds and six c. one hundred and ten thousand and two hundred and six d. one hundred, ten thousand, two hundred and six( ) 14.the swimming pool is _. a.50-metre long b.50 metres long c. long 50 metres d. long 50-metre ( ) 15. sorry, my father isnt in. ill ask him _ you back.a. to call b. call c. calling d. calls二、词汇(15分)a. 根据首字母,中文填空1. our english teacher is f_ to us.2. look! the _(安静的)girl is lying on the ground.3. we live in the _ of moscow. (中心)4. his dream home is very large. it has four _. (层)5. he has a big room _(有)twelve showers and four baths.b. 根据所给的词适当形式填空1. this is my _ (two) day in shanghai.2._ (final), he arrived in beijing. 3. december is the _ (12 ) month of a year.4. do you think these _ (build) are beautiful?5. this is a _ (wood) house. c. 动词的适当形式填空1. can you _ (sing) the song in english?2. i dont know what _ (do) next.3. my best friend practises _ (dance) every day.4. i cant wait _ (see) you.5. next thursday we _ (visit)
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