江苏省永丰初级中学八年级英语下册《Unit 8 A green world》单元综合测试卷 （新版）牛津版 (2).doc

unit 8 a green world一、单项选择从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。( ) 1. i learnt about _ organization for recycling old clothes, and my family often send our old jeans and t-shirts to _ organization. a. a; theb. an; anc, the; and. an; the( ) 2.when a disaster happens, there are always thousands of volunteers. some are helping the victims,. _ are heading out the relief materials (救济物品).a. the otherb. the othersc. othersd. other( ) 3.we should try our best to develop new types of new energy because they will never _.a. run outb. run out ofc. be run out d. be run out of( ) 4.the factory _ its waste into the river, but now it recycles the waste in a new way. a. used to put b. is used to put c. used to putting d. is used to putting( ) 5. _ happy life we are having today!yes. our society is developing more and more quickly and our life is improving greatly. a. what b. howc. what ad. how a( ) 6._ english, we should read chinese to improve our chinese. exactly. now some people are doing _ than before. a. like; betterb. as well as ; worsec. except; betterd. also; worse( ) 7.if we do not take action to improve the environment, more _ animals will be killed by pollution. a. aliveb. livingc. lived. lively( ) 8.in fact, everyone can do something to _ to our environment. yes? i dont think we should throw away the waste _.a. make difference; carefullyb. make differences; carefulc. make a difference; carelesslyd. make a few differences; careless( ) 9.dont _ others too much. you should do things by yourself. a. depend onb. agree withc. think aboutd. look on( ) 10.to protect the environment, supermarkets dont _ free plastic bags for shoppers.a. takeb. showc. provided. give( ) 11.we should turn off lights when we leave a room _ save power. a. so thatb. in order tod. ford. so that( ) 12. -many trees _ last year. -yes, we must do something to stop people from doing that. a. are cut down b. have cut down c. were cutting down d. were cut down( ) 13.it is said that an asian culture village _ inside the ayg village in nanjing in the coming youth games a. buildsb. is buildingc. will be builtd. have been built( ) 14. the heavy rain _many traffic accidents on the highway last monday. a. made b. allowed c. caused d. let( ) 15.everyone should start to act to go green. then which of the following actions is not part of green life? a. do more exercise and watch less tvb. drive to work or school as much as possible c. reusing water if possibled. take shorter showers( ) 16.if drivers are careful enough, most accidents _ . a. can prevent b. can be prevented c. need prevent d. will prevent( ) 17. _ do you know so much about “going green”? i usually get thee information by surfing the internet. a. howb. whatc. whyd. where( ) 18.i think there will be _ air pollution when there are _ people driving. a. less; lessb. less; fewerc. fewer; lessd. fewer; fewer( )19 the car needs checking. it may cause accidents if it _ soona wont check b wont be checked c doesnt check d isnt checked( )20 without enough trees, soil wont be kept_. and then sandstorms may happen.a in the place b on place c in place d on the place( )21will the patient_ when the doctor_?a operate; reaches b operated; arrives c be operated on; arrives d be operated; gets to( )22waste_ different groups in some countries.a is separated into b are separated into c is separated to d are separated to( )23the poor girl needs an operation. but it will _ a lot of money. a. pay b. cost c. spend d. have( )24. -youd better not eat too much salt. its bad for your health. - _. a. not at all b. youre welcome c. it doesnt matter d. thanks for your advice( )25. a new bike _ me by my father.a is buying b was bought to c is bought for d was bought for二、完型填空（每小题1分，共计10分）a large gathering of music, dance and chinese arts, performances(表演), and many other exciting activities will be shown in shanghai. it will last for a 26 month from october 18th to november 18th. it is 27 by the shanghai peoples government every year. the art festival has been on 28 1999 and there will be 55 performances on stage this year, including 28 from abroad and 27 from china. we are trying to make this one of the best 29 in the world. said the leader of the festival, chen shenglai. with ambitions (志向) set 30 , the performances are colorful, too. many great persons will 31 during the festival. the performances can be 32 for everyone. people interested in performances may be interested in 33 part in the opening ceremony（仪式） of the 6th shanghai international magic festival on november 5th or the 1st shanghai international puppet festival, also opening on the same 34 . these activities may be of great interest to our friends, 35 over ten magic actors(演员)are from all over the world. anyone with a true interest in the arts has no real excuse(借口) for not taking part in at least one performance, especially since it runs for a month until november 18th.( ) 26. a. all b. whole c. every d. near( ) 27. a. organized b. set c. put d. led( ) 28. a. for b. during c. since d. in( ) 29. a. performances b. festivals c. areas d. buildings( ) 30. a. high b. bad c. low d. boring( ) 31. a. write b. speak c. read d. act( ) 32. a. match b. fit c. hold d. reach( ) 33. a. talking b. touching c. taking d. joining( ) 34. a. week b. date c. year d. month( ) 35. a. so b. but c. or d. because三、阅读理解thailand is famous for its exciting festivals. they often last several days and attract (吸引) many people from all over the world. thousands of people help to decorate the towns and cities colorful, set up stages and competitions, create parade floats (游行花车) and so on. the chiang thai national elephant festival is held in march and is perhaps the most exciting thai festival of all. elephants are very important to thailand in many different aspects (方面), including transportation, farming and even wars. so thais like and admire these big animals. some thais even believe that the map of thailand looks like an elephants head. the festival is held outside of chiang mi in the maesa elephant camp and provides an exciting travel experience for visitors to the country. locals set the camp up for retired (退休的) working elephants so that they can live their final days in comfort and calm. it is free to enter the park, and while visiting, tourists can ride the elephants through the forests, enjoying the exciting beauty of the land. the chiang thai national elephant festival is one of the great festivals held in thailand each year. some other exciting festivals that travelers will not want to miss include the sunflower festival, the monkey buffet festival and songkran thailands water festival. all of these festivals are held between october and march, providing visitors with a thailand travel experience that will be remembered for many years. ( ) 36.how often is the chiang thai national elephant festival held? a. every four years.b. each four months.c. each march.d. twice a year. ( ) 37.why do thais like and admire elephants? a. because elephants are very important to thailand, such as transportation, farming and even wars. b. because retired elephants can live in comfort and calm. c. because many travelers go to thailand to ride elephants. d. because elephants are important to elephant festivals. ( ) 38.where is the chiang thai national elephant camp? a. in songkran.b. outside of chiang mai.c. everywhere in thailand.d. on the beaches. ( ) 39.what can visitors do in the maesa elephant camp? a. ride the elephants through the forest.b. enjoy the exciting beauty of the sea.c. enjoy the water festival.d. set the camp up for retired working elephants. ( ) 40.which of the following sentences is true? a. if you visit thailand in december, you can experience the songkran thailands water festival.b. if visitors miss the monkey buffet festival, they wont feel regretful (遗憾的).c. the sunflower festival is held every two year. d. thais never use elephants in the war. 四、阅读表达（共5分，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，并根据所读短文内容在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。it seems that everyone tells lies (谎话)well, not big lies, but “white lies”. telling white lies is not really that bad. most of the time, people do it because they want to protect friendship or they dont want to do something. for example, someone invites you to a party, you think it will be boring, so you say youre busy. lying to make someone feel goodoften we dont tell the truth to make someone feel good. for example, your friend cooks dinner for you, but it tastes terrible. do you say so? no! you probably say, “ this delicious!” lying to hide bad newssometimes, wee dont want to tell someone bad news. for example, you have just has a terrible day at work, but you dont want to your family to worry about you. so if your parents ask you about your day, you just say everything was fine. some ways people tell white liesways examples giving wrong excuseswhen you want to _41_ a boring party, you may say youre not (42) _. lying to make someone feel goodwhen your friend cooks dinner for you, you probably say thats delicious though it tastes (43) _. lying to (44) _ bad newsyou have a terrible day, but you dont want to your family to worry about you. you may say everything went (45) _ if you parents ask you about your day. 41. _; 42. _; 43. _; 44. _; 45. _五、词汇（共10分，每小题1分）。a）根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。46. they will be punished because cutting down trees _(not allow).47. few students turn off the tap when _(brush).48. these waste can _(recycle) by charity shops.49. you will be (fine) if you are found breaking the traffic rules.50. its important for us to protect the environment _(wise).51. to drink too much cola will be _ (harm) to our health. 52. she made up her mind _(train) as a nurse.53. our school is _ (full) with bad smell because of the pollution from the factory. 54. if no paper is used in business, at least one million tons of paper_ (save).55. where _ the show _(take) place this evening?56. if we use natural resources _(care), finally they will run out.b）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。57. students in our class are _(分成) different groups.58. these new types of_（能源）cost very little.59. i used to be afraid of staying in an_ (空的) room alone.60. have they made up their mine what to _ (生产) in their factory next year?61.much rubbish has caused _(严重的) pollution.62. i didnt go to his party because i wasnt_ (邀请). 六、根据所给中文完成句子（共11分）。63. 在瑞士，像玻璃、塑料和纸张的物品被分类并回收。in switzerland, things like glass, plastic and paper _ _ _ different groups and _.64. 我们依赖其丰富的资源生存，所以要理智保护它，这一点很重要。 we _ _ rich _ to live., so it is important to _ it wisely.65. 这些新能源不仅成本低廉而且用之不竭。 these new types of energy _ _ and will never _ _.66. 污染不仅对人而且对动物经常造成伤害。as well as people, animals _ often_ by _67. 我们的环境变得越来越糟糕，所以是我们行动起来保护环境的时候了。our environment is _ for the _, so its time for us to protect it.68. 我认为我们学校周围有更多的树会看上去更美的。i think our school will look _ _ more trees _.69. 我们应该通过多植树来减少空气污染。 we should _ air pollution by _ more trees.70. 遵循这些小步骤，你就能对地球产生巨大的作用._ these small _, and you can make a _ _ to the earth.七、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）do you know sweden(瑞典)？it is in the n 71 of europeit is the fourth l_72_ country in europe with an area of 450, 000 square kilometers and the number of people is about 8.5 million. over one third(三分之一) of them live in the three largest cities c 73 stockholm, goteborg and malmo. more than half of sweden is covered with trees. it is one of the richest countries in the world. about 100 years ago sweden became industrialized(工业化). most farmers g_74_ up their farms and went into the cities. but now great c 75 have taken place. sweden is the country where the famous nobel prize(诺贝尔)are awarded. many people who have visited stockholm, the c 76 of sweden, must have b 77 to the places where nobel prizes are awarded. the first language of sweden is swedish. english is the first foreign language in schools. many middle-school students can speak two to three l_78_. most of the swedish people, men and women, children and a_79_, can speak english. so there is no t 80 speaking with them in english八、书面表达（共一题，计15分）。从2008年6月1日起，国家禁止商家免费提供塑料袋。假如你是李华，准备以“what can we do for the