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unit 4 finding your way复习目标:1. 能看懂地图,并在地图上找到要找的地点2. 用正确的词汇给他们指明路线, 掌握指点路线的句式; 能用英语表达怎样去某地。3. 进一步领会本单元的主要内容并学会写邀请函重点词汇:掌握重点词汇的词义和用法。follow, south, west, trip, straight, bamboo, remember, dangerous, forest, funny, laugh, leaf, cross, across, above, below, over, past, treasure, traffic lights, corner, prepare, plenty, bank, sound, north-east, east, path, crossing, turning, outside, bridge, neck, bench重点短语:follow me = come with me,go down here,a path between the hills,be far away from the hospital,the king of the animal world,a trip to the zoo,start their visit from the north gate,half an hour later=after half an hour,walk /go along the path next to the river,at the corner of the street,write an invitation letter,prepare plenty of food and drinks for us,remember to do sth,to the north of the panda house,cross the bridge = walk/go across the bridge,go on a nice class trip= have a nice class trip重点句型:掌握重点句型用法。 where are we going for our class trip? go straight on, and you will find the panda house. =if you go straight on, you will find the panda house. monkeys are clever and funny. they jump around and make people laugh. baoying is in the north of jiangsu. japan is (to the) east of china. how can/do i get to the theatre? =which is the way to the theatre? = can you tell/show me the way to the theatre? = can you tell /show me which is the way to the theatre? = can you tell/show me how to/how i can ( how to)get to the theatre? = where is the theatre? take the second turning/crossing on the right. = turn right at the second turning/crossing. pandas are cute. they like to eat bamboo and lie down all day long.语法:using a,an and the; prepositions of place写作:学会写邀请函复习要点:1. 词汇篇 : 写出下列四会单词;(见导学案)2. 短语篇 : 翻译短语:(见导学案)3 句型篇:1. follow me. 跟我来 follow sb. 跟某人来eddie often follows james. 埃迪经常跟着吉姆。拓展 follow sb. to do sth 跟着某人做某事we followed the old worker to visit the car factory yesterday.昨天我们跟着那位老工人参观了汽车厂。2. are you sure? 你确定吗? 此句中sure意为“确定的,确信的”,此前我们学过该词,意为“当然,一定”。用来应答别人的要求。a. 你能帮助我吗? 当然可以。 b. 你确信他会来帮我们补习英语吗? 3. be afraid 害怕 afraid意为“害怕的”,它不能用于名词前,只能和连系动词连用。it was very dark and i felt a little afraid. 天很黑,我感到有点害怕。be afraid of sb /sth. 害怕某人/某事 be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事my little sister is afraid to go out at night. 我小妹妹害怕晚上出去。拓展im afraid + 从句 恐怕(用于感到遗憾或有礼貌地表示不同意时)im afraid he is not at home now. 恐怕他现在不在家。-is mike there? 迈克在那里吗? -im afraid not. 恐怕不在。a. 你怕狗吗? _ b. 我怕上学迟到。_ c. 恐怕你现在在学校找不到她。_3. i think well have to go up again.我想我们将不得不再上去了。i think放在句首一般是用来表示说话人的一种主观认为。类似im afraid的用法如要表示我认为不则只能用i dont think +肯定句表示i dont think you are a good teacher. 我认为你不是个好老师。have to表示客观/ must表示主观1. we are in grade 9, we _ study hard to go to an ideal high school.2. its getting dark. i _ go home now.3. his mother is ill. he _ look after himself.must i finish homework before 7? no, you _.*回答must引起的问题时,否定回答用neednt / dont have to, 不用mustnt, mustnt表示“禁止,绝对不可以”。must* must be可表示肯定的推测,其否定用cant be . north of beijing sunshine secondary school. 在北京阳光中学的北面。north of = to the north of 在北辨析 a在b东 a is in the east of b (a地包括在b地的范围内) a is on the east of b (a地和b地相连) a is to the east of b (a地不包括在b地的范围内)拓展 eastern 东部的 western 西部的 southern 南部的 northern 北部的 in the north of = in the northern part ofthe great wall is in the northern part of china. 长城在中国北部。4【语法详解】(一) 定冠词the 可指特定的人或物,可指谈话双方都能体会到的人或物,可指已提到过的人或物,可指独一无二的事物,请同学们仔细体会下列几道题目:plese give me salt. baby is crying.mrs zhang is principal of our school. i see a boy. boy is toms brother. sun is too bright . may i close door ?但有些说法不加the ,球类之前play football,固定词组listen to music,国家名称不加the,england,china,节日、季节、星期、年前不加the等等。冠词口诀 冠词分为定冠、不定冠,不定冠词a和an,“”的含义表泛指 表示特指要用the,次序、方位、最高级; 世上物体独一个,人或事物再次提 以下情况冠词免,学科球类三顿饭; 名词复数表泛指,季节星期月份前(二)方位介词常见的方位介词:abovebelow, behindin front of, at, in, beside, between, among, insideoutside, next to, on, opposite, overunder, on the left/right of【 巩固练习】一、根据所给中文解释,及句意,首字母提示完成句子。1. to get to the park, turn left when you come to the _(十字路口)。2. dont _(横穿) the street.3. this sign tells us that we can go _(径直) on.4. my brother works in sunshine _(宾馆).5. it is _(危险的)for the children to go across the _.(森林)6. this sign tells us that we can go _(径直) on.7. he _ (不属于) my grandfather.8. thanks for _(邀请) me to your birthday party.9. they walked _(通过) the hotel and didnt find it.10. take the first _(拐弯) on the left, you will find it.11. f_ me. i can take you there.12. we must stop and wait if the t_ light is red.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. _ (be not) afraid to sing before your classmates and teachers.2. do you know what _ (do) for our school trip?3. i hope it _ (not rain) tomorrow.4. tom _ (be)18 years old next year.5. we_ (call) you as soon as we get to shanghai.6. if it _ (not rain) tomorrow, we_(help ) you pick cotton.7. we are happy _ (be) here with you.8. we look forward to _ (see) the great man.9. _ (sudden) we heard a cry for help.10. everyone in our class (enjoy) music very much.11. when is the best time _ (visit) your hometown?12. we were _ to hear the _ news. (surprise)13. walk down the road, you can find the office _(easy)14. its so cloudy i think it _ (rain ).15. _ (sudden) we heard a cry for help.三、选择1. i dont like this coat. would you please show me _.a. other b. the other c. the others d. another2. my clock doesnt _. can you mend it for me? a. more b. walk c. use d. work3. the students are going _the road. a. across b. on c. through4. a bus is going _a tunnel. a. cross b. through c. across5. when you _the road, you must be careful.(小心的)a. past, b. cross c .through d. over6. the girl is afraid _.
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