江苏省徐州市王杰中学八年级英语下册 Unit 4 A good read复习(无答案)(新版)牛津版.doc_第1页
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unit 4 a good read复习一、四会单词及相应变化形式1.读物_2.烹饪,烹调n _ v_ 厨师_ 厨具_3.德国 n_ adj _ 德国人_4.知识_5.空闲的,多余的_6.法国(人)的_ n_7.作者,作家_8. 丑陋的_9.感动,触动_10.紧靠,碰,撞_11.筋疲力尽_12. 捆,绑_13.从一边到另一边_14.腹部,胃_ (复数) _15.直到-为止_16.手指_17. 极小的_18. 摔倒_ 19. 继续_20.(否定句中)也_21.设法完成,管理_22.举起,抬高,提高_23. 大批,大群_24.应该,必须,一定_25.不能的, 不会的_(反义词)_26.肩膀 _ 27.交,递,给_ 上交,递交_28. 等等_29. 评论_30. 归还_31, 准时_32.拒绝,回绝_33. 到目前为止_34.成功n _ v_adj _ (adj 反义词)_35.翻译v _ n_ 翻译员_36.【复】 销售量_37. 一本(份,册),副本38. 加拿大(人)的_ n _39. 每次,依次_40. 经历 ,经验_ 41. 建议, 忠告n _ v _42. 习惯 n _43. 在-对面, 与-相反_44. 开启,开创,开辟_二、重点词组 1 决定做某事decide to do sth.2处理这些书 do with these books3够冰箱上的盒子reach the box on the fridge4对历史书感兴趣be interested in history books5 对弹钢琴感兴趣 be interested in playing the piano6增加我关于过去的知识improve my knowledge of the past7 一本关于二战中的德国的书 a book about germany in world war ii8在我的空闲时间in my spare/free time9 一本好读物 a good read10一本法国作家的小说 a novel by a french writer11 真得感动了我 really touched me12撞上岩石crash against the rocks13尽可能游远swim as far as sb can (could)14筋疲力尽be tired out15 感觉到我脚下的陆地 feel the land under my feet16跌倒在海滩上fall down on the beach17入睡go to sleep / fall asleep18那个丑陋的男人的故事 the story of the ugly man19被捆在地上be tied to the ground 20 把这匹马系在上 tie the horse to the tree21上移到我的肚子和脖子move up over my stomach and neck22往下看look down23瞧不起某人 look down on sb24与我的小手指一样大小the same size as my little finger25开始爬遍我的全身start climbing all over me26它们大约四十个around 40 of them27对他们大喊shout at them28使他们全跌倒make them all fall over29继续做某事continue doing sth. 30继续爬过我的身体continue moving across my body31 开始和我交谈begin talking to me32努力拉伸一只手try to pull one hand free 33 设法弄断绳子manage to break the ropes 34 向空中抬起我的左手lift my left hand into the air35 直接向我走来come straight towards me36 一大群小人 a huge army of tiny people 37逃离他们run away from them38如何逃脱how to get away 39 再次爬起来 get up again40不断地做某事keep doing sth. 41不能做某事be unable to do sth 42建议某人做某事advise sb to do sth 43上交我们的读书报告hand in our book report44推荐如此多的有趣的书recommend so many interesting books45 如此多的钱 so much money46 如此少的朋友 so few friends47 如此少的牛奶 so little milk48找出问题的答案find out the answer to the question49在如此短的时间内in such a short time50 读有关这本书的一些评论 read some reviews about the book51 在图书馆保持安静keep quiet in the library52 准时归还书return the books on time53记得带上你的图书卡remember to bring your library card 54拒绝做某事refuse to do sth 55 拒绝出版这本书 refuse to publish this book56 把它们译成英文translate them into english 57 在一开始in the very beginning58看小说和戏剧 read novels and plays59 读故事给他妹妹听read stories to her sister60在电脑上搜索信息search for information on the computer61 在网上续借书 renew books online62 因此as a result63 事实上 in fact64大获成功 a great success65在前往伦敦的火车途中on a train trip to london66 发现它们确实刺激find them really exciting67航海去寻找隐藏的宝藏sail the sea to look for hidden treasure68主人公, 主要人物the main character69给我许多自信give me a lot of confidence70跟我过去一样害羞as shy as i used to be71 乐意尝试新的东西be willing to try new things 72 有令人兴奋的经历have exciting experiences73 决定写我自己的故事 decide to write my own stories74看不同种类的的书read different types of books75给我开创一个完整的新世界open up a whole new world to me.76 给我许多看书的建议 give me lots of advice on books77 帮助我在繁忙的一天后放松 help me relax after a busy day78 四大中国古典小说 four great classical chinese novels79 我的阅读习惯 my reading habits80 我最爱的一类书 my favourite type of book81 收到书作为礼物 receive books as gifts82 为一份报告收集信息 collect information for a report83 在我家对面 opposite my home84 讨论读什么 discuss what to read85 与那些小人交流 communicate with the small men三、重点句子1. 你已经决定如何处理这些书了吗?have you decided what to do with these books?2. 我原来不知道你喜欢读书。i didnt know you liked books.3. 我不得不用它们去够冰箱上的书。i have to use them to reach the box on the fridge.4. 在我们的船撞在岩石上之后,我尽可能地游了很远。after our ship crashed against the rocks, i swam as far as i could.5. 当我最终感觉陆地在我脚下时, 我筋疲力尽。by the time i finally felt the land under my feet, i was tired out.6. 我倒在沙滩上,睡着了。i fell down on the beach and went to sleep.7. 当太阳升起时,我醒过来了,但是我发现我不能动了。i woke up as the sun was rising, but i found i could not move. 8. 我的手臂、腿和头发被绑在了地上。my arms, legs and hair were tied to the ground.9. 他和我的小手指一样大。he was the same size as my little finger.10. 我尽力挣脱一只手,最后设法弄断了绳子。 i tried to pull one hand free and finally managed to break the ropes.11. 它爬到我的肚子和脖子上,直到它站到我的脸附近。 it moved up over my stomach and neck until it was standing near my face.12. 不久更多的小人开始爬遍我的全身。 soon more small men started climbing all over me.13. 我也不知道说什么。 i didnt know what to say either.14. 我朝下看,看到一大群小人。 i looked down and saw a huge army of tiny people.15. 我不知道如何逃离。 i didnt know how to get away.16. 然而很快他们再次上来,继续爬边我的身体。 however, they soon got up again and continued moving across my body .17. 我不知道和谁谈论这本书。 i dont know who to talk to about this book.18. 我不知道向谁请求帮助。 i dont know who to ask for help.19. 请告诉我什么时候交作业。 please tell me when to hand in my homework.20. 我去年自学了如何用电脑画画。 i taught myself how to use a computer to draw.21. 我不知道随身要带多少钱。 i dont know how much money to take with me.22. 我们不允许在墙上乱写和乱画。 we mustnt write or draw on the wall.23. 如果这些书你想借的更久,你不得不续借。 if you want to keep the books longer, you have to renew them.24. 在我读完这本书后,我没有以前那么害羞了。 after reading the book, i am not as shy as i used to be.25. 我每周花7个多小时读不同类型的书。i spend over seven hours a week reading different types of books. 四、重点语法1. 疑问词加不定式的用法。疑问词包括疑问代词what、which、who和疑问副词how、when、where等。注意: 所有疑问词中,只有why不可以与动词不定式连用。常和“疑问词+动词不定式”结构连用的动词及动词短语有:know、learn、see、hear、understand、decide、wonder等如: i cannot know what to say. i cant decide which to take.在“疑问词+动词不定式”结构前,有时也可以是如sure、clear等的形容词。如:i am not sure which way to take.疑问词加不定式可以在句子中充当不同的成分:被用于主语。 when to hold the meeting has not yet been decided. where to live is a problem. how to cope with the rising cost of living becomes a daily discussion topic. 被用于宾语。we must know what to say at a meeting. he could not tell whom to trust. do you know how to play bridge?jim is not sure whose to choose. mary and john are not certain whether to get married or not. 被用于宾补。the students ask their teacher when to hand in their work.4)被用于表语。the problem is where to find the financial aid. the question is who to elect.2. must及have to 的用法区别。must 表示主观的义务和必要,主要用于肯定句和疑问句,意思是“必须,得,要”。如:you must finish your homework today.must 的否定形式must not 表示禁止,意思是“不能,不许”。如:you must not smoke here.注意:must还可以表示肯定猜测,意思是“一定”。如: you must be hungry after walking. 走了这么远的路,你一定饿了吧! have to 表示一种客观的需要,意思是“不得不”。have to 有人称和数的变化。不得不做某事。如: it is getting dark. he has to go home now.have to 的否定形式是dont have to 五、话题假如你的好朋友叫李强,请根据汉语提示,给他作个介绍李强今年14岁,他每天花费大约一个小时读书,他喜欢阅读各种类型的书,尤其是科学方面的书感兴趣,在周末,他可以花费大部分时间阅读。他最喜欢的科学书是神奇校车。 他的大部分书是从他伯父那里获得,他伯父是一名科学老师,家里有许多关于科学的书。有时他会和朋友们一起讨论他们所读的

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