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八年级英语阶段检测卷试卷共8页 分值:100+20分 考试时间100分钟一. 单选题(15分)( )1. he is _ honest boy. and he is _ student in our class. a. a; better b. an; best c. the; the best d. an; the best( )2. the changjiang river is one of _ in the world. a. the long river b. the long rivers c. the longest riverd. the longest rivers( )3. when something _ me, i always feel _. a. worry, worried b. worries, worry c. worries, worried d. worried, worries( )4. sam spends _ time _ cds than daniel.a. more, to buy b. less, on c. fewer, buying d. less, to buy( )5.-whats your best friend like? - . a. he is fine. thank you. b. he is a doctor. c. he likes watching tv. d. he is helpful and generous.( )6. we always have a great time _ each other.a. talkingb. talkc. talking tod. talk to( )7. its true that wendy has more books than _. but my books are more interesting than _.a. i; she b. i; hers c. mine; hers d. me; her( )8. today she looks _. look! she is looking _ at his son. a. happy , happy b. happily , happily c. happy , happily d. happily , happy( )9. my _ sister is _ than i.a. older; more careful b. older; much careful c. elder; much careful d. elder; more careful( )10. mum, can i have something _? sorry. there is _ in the fridge.a. eating;nothing elseb. to eat;nothing else c. eating;else nothingd. to eat;else nothing( )11. people in the uk say “football” while people in the usa say “ ”.a. vacation b. movie c. biscuit d. soccer( )12. he always tells funny things to me and always _. a. makes me to laughb. makes me laughing c. makes me laughd. makes me laughs( )13. chinese students have weeks in the summertime than american students a. more; on b. fewer; on c. more; off d. less; off( )14. do you often play _ chess?yes, i do. and i play _ table tennis well, too.a. /, the b. the, thec. the, /d. /, /( )15. -would you like _ milk in your coffee? -yes, just _. a. some, few b. any, a few c. any, a little d. some, a little 二. 完型填空(共15分)john thomas was an 18-year-old student, but he had been a famous champion(冠军). everybody at boston university liked this tall, quiet boy. once he was hurt, everybody at boston university was 16 . people all over the country 17 about john thomas and often asked, will he ever jump again? johns mother went to the hospital to see her son. she looked at his 18 leg. then she looked into his 19 . she knew what her son would 20 . youre going to jump again, john, i know it, she said. 21 will be all right. if john hoped to jump again, he would have a 22 to do. he began at once. even in his hospital bed john started to exercise. he used a wheel(轮子) and other metal things. soon his 23 looked like a machine shop! it was may when john 24 the hospital. is it all right if i go camping this summer? he asked the doctors. yes, the doctors said. but take it easy on that foot. john took only 25 walks at first. he was taking it easy on his foot. but not on anything else. he went swimming and did other kinds of exercises. he exercised 26 his body cried for a rest. some days later, he exercised a little 27 . in late summer john went back to 28 . he asked if he could practise with the football team. football wasnt his favorite, but he had to get that leg 29 again! he worked hard. no one pushed him as hard as he pushed himself, said one of his friends. to 30 a champion fighting back is a wonderful thing to watch. ( )16. a. sorry b. afraid c. aloned. tired( )17. a. thought b. talked c. heard d. moved ( )18. a. broken b. lost c. missing d. dead ( )19. a. face b. foot c. eyes d. leg ( )20. a. make b. use c. agree d. do ( )21. a. nothing b. anything c. something d. everything ( )22. a. little b. lot c. few d. bit ( )23. a. chair b. classroom c. home d. bed ( )24. a. reached b. called c. left d. found ( )25. a. short b. long c. quick d. fast ( )26. a. after b. if c. until d. when ( )27. a. later b. better c. more d. less ( )28. a. school b. hospital c. shop d. church ( )29. a. thick b. strong c. straight d. hard ( )30. a. look b. hear c. know d. see三. 阅读理解(20分)awatching movies for your summergarfield: a tale of two kittieshello, garfield will meet you again on the screen. this time, americas favourite cat garfield travels to london. garfield gets lost . however, he enjoys his new life in his new home. but danger is near him.superman returns how exciting to see superman on the screen again. like before, he is again saving the world. but his enemy, lex luther, is still planning to kill him so that he can control (控制)the world.pirates of the caribbean: dead mans chest captain jack sparrow again appears on the screen. this time, he finds himself in a heavy debt(负债) to davey jones. the only way to get out of it is to find the dead mans chest. he asks his old friends for help and they start out to the sea.( ) 31. the story of garfield in this movie happens in _ . a. america b. london c. the sea d. the world( ) 32. why does lex luther plan to kill superman? a. because lex tried to save the world. b. because lex never sees superman on the screen. c. because lex finds it hard to like the story. d. because lex wants to control the world.( ) 33. what is the trouble for captain jack sparrow this time? a. he again appears on the screen. b. he turns to his friends for help. c. he is in a heavy debt to davey jones. d. he finds the dead mans chest.blong, long ago there was a very foolish thief. do you know what he did one day? when he wanted to steal(偷) the bell on his neighbours door, he walked up to the door, took hold of(抓住) the bell and pulled hard. the bell made a very loud noise. the thief was afraid and went home.then he sat down to think, “i must do something about the noise,” he said. he thought and thought. at last he had an idea. “ah, ill put some cotton in my ears. then i wont be able to hear the noise.” the next day he went to the door of his neighbor, and took hold of the bell. this time he pulled even harder. the bell rang loudly, but the thief did not hear anything. with another hard pull he got the bell out. just then the neighbour came running out. “steal my bell? ill teach you a lesson,” the angry man shouted. and he hit the thief on the nose.the foolish thief did not know how the neighbor found out he was stealing the bell. “why did he come out just then?” he wondered(感到疑惑).( )34. the thief was trying to get _.a. his neighbor b. his neighbors doorbellc. some cotton d. a door with a bell on it( )35. the thief put some cotton in his ears. he thought it would be _ for him to steal the doorbell. a. safe b. difficult c. dangerous d. easy( )36. the neighbor ran out probably(很可能) because _.a.he knew his doorbell was being stolenb.he thought someone was eager(渴望的)to visit himc.he realized (意识到) something strange happenedd. both b and c( )37. the neighbor hit the thief to _.a. give him lessons b. thank him for stealing the bellc. help him with the bell d. be his teachercjoe brown had a shop. he sold(卖) meat in his shop. one thursday a woman came into his shop at five to one. “im sorry. im late,” she said. “i need some more meat for my dinner tonight.” joe had only one piece of meat in his shop. he took it out of the fridge and said, “this is6.50.” “that piece is too small.” the woman said, “havent you for anything bigger?” joe went into the room behind his shop, put the piece of meat into the fridge, took it out of again and closed the door with lots of noise. then he brought the piece of meat to the woman and said, “this piece of meat is bigger and more expensive. its 8.75.” “good,” the woman said with a smile, “give me both of them.”( ) 38. when did the woman come to joes shop?a. early in the morning.b. early in the afternoon. c. late in the morning.d. at about one oclock at night.( ) 39. why didnt the woman want that piece of meat?a. because she had no money.b. because it was bad.c. because it wasnt big enough.d. because it was too big( ) 40. how many pieces of meat were kept in the fridge?a. only one piece of meat.b. two pieces of meat.c. several pieces of meat.d. many pieces of meat.四. 词汇(15分)(a) 根据中、英文及首字母提示补全单词。1. can you give him something to drink? he is_.2. its a s_ between you and me. dont tell others.3. well meet many _(外国的)friends from all over the world.4. _ (物理) is one of my favorite subjects5. look! they are _ (talk about something) about the trip to beijing. (b) 根据所给单词用正确的形式完成句子 bad humour sing day easy 6. he writes for the _ newspaper. 7. jay chou is one of the most popular _ among the young people.8. he is so smart that he can work out the problem _.9. wang hai did _ in the last english test in his class.10. my brother is very _. im always happy with him. (c)用所给动词的正确形式填空 win take play be go 11. where is jack? he _ in the basketball court.12. the earth _ around the sun.13. this morning we _ the basketball competition, we were so happy.14. they _ a trip to suzhou tomorrow, arent they?15. the number of the students _ 2000 in our school.五. 句型转换(5分)1. the girl is choosing a present for her mother now.(用yesterday改写) the girl _ a present for her mother yesterday.2. i spend two hours doing my homework every night. (对划线部分提问)_ _ _ do you spend your homework every night?3. how tall is this building? (保持句意基本不变) _ the _ of this building?4. amy is slimmer than the other girls in her class. (保持句意基本不变)amy is _ _ girl in her class.5. tonny has ten story books. jimmy has five story books. (保持句意基本不变) jimmy has _ books _ tonny.六. 任务型阅读(10分)do you think that french fries are really french? french fries are called pommes frites in france and they are not from france. french fries come from belgium(比利时) originally. french fries are made of potatoes, and they are cut and fried. the fried potatoes are called french fries because they were first seen by americans in belgium, but they were fried in the french way. the french way is to fry potatoes twice with a small pause in the middle. during world war i, there were a lot of hungry american soldiers in northern france and belgium. they ate french fries in belgium. after the war was over, the soldiers went back home to america. however, they missed french fries so much that they made french fries at home. thats how french fries were first introduced to america. french fries were called belgian fries once, but the name was finally changed to french fries. sometimes french fries are just called fries. french fries are one of the most popular potato foods in america. american fast food restaurants such as mcdonalds and burger king have french fries on their menus. french fries are freshly fried, and usually served with hamburgers. if you visit any fast food restaurant in america and order a hamburger, you will probably hear you want fries with that? why dont you think about the history of french fries a little while, and say yes, please. thank you. 1.whatarefrenchfriesmadeof?_2.wheredofrenchfriesoriginallycomefrom?_3.whyarethefriedpotatoescalledfrenchfries?_4.whofirstintroducedfrenchfriesto america? _5.whatdoestheunderlinedthatinthelastparagraphreferto?_七、根据首字母及短文内容填空(10分)more and more middle school students in beijing are having shorter sleeping t 1 . most students sleep less than nine hours every nightbecause they have m 2 homework to do. some homework is given by school t 3 ,and some by parents. also, some students dont know how to s 4 the time. they are not careful e 5 while doing their homework, s 6 it takes them a lot of time. some students have to get up e 7 every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus o 8 bike. it can be a long way from home to school. schools and p 9 should cut down some of the homework so that the children can have more than nine hours of sleep every night for their h 10 . 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _八. 书面表达(10分)以my best friend写一篇介绍你好朋友的短文。开头已给出,请根据提示,写不少于70字的短文。要点如下:1.圆脸,小鼻子,脸上总是带着笑容。2.她很慷慨,乐意与朋友分享好东西。 3.她现在是八年级,这学期她学的科目更多了,所以,空闲时间比以前(before)少了。她希望她每天仅有半个小时的作业,可以有更多时间进行课外活动。4.她长大后想成为一名杰出的医生。my best friend is may. she is 14 years old._附加题(20分)(偶数班2、4、6、8班不做)阅读理解athe word “day” has two meanings. when we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using “day” to mean 24 hours. but when we talk about day and night, we are using “day” to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. a place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning(旋转)of the earth. at the equator(赤道)day and night are sometimes the same length(长度). they are each twelve hours long. the sun rises at 6 oclock in the morning and sets at 6 oclock in the evening. for six months the north pole(北极)is tilted(倾斜)toward the sun. in those months the northern hemisphere(半球)gets more hours of sunlight than the southern hemisphere. days are longer than nights. south of the equator nights are longer than days. for the other six months the north pole is tilted away from the sun. then the southern hemisphere gets more sunlight. days are longer than nights. north of the equator nights are longer than days. winter is the season of long nights. summer is the season of long days. ( ) 1. when the western hemisphere is having day, the eastern hemisphere is having _. a. both day and night b. day c. neither day nor night d. night ( ) 2. a place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by _ of the earth. a. the pushing b. the pulling c. the spinning d. the passing ( ) 3. when the north pole is tilted toward the sun, the northern hemisphere gets _ sunlight. a. no b. less c. all d. more( ) 4. at the equator day is as long as night _. a. usually b. never c. sometimesd. always( ) 5. when it is winter in china, _. a. the usa is tilted toward the sun b. the north pole is tilted away from the sun c. the north pole is tilted toward the sun d. the south pole is tilted away from the sunb when my first wartime christmas came, i was in basic training in new jersey and not sure if i could make it home for the holidays. only on the afternoon of december 23 was the list of men who would have three-day passes (通行证) posted. i got the pass. it was christmas eve when i arrived, and a light snow had fallen. mother opened the front door. i could see beyond her, into the corner of the living room where the tree had always stood. there were lights, all colors, and ornaments (装饰物) shining against the green of a pine. “where did it come from?” i asked. “i asked the gates boy to cut it,” my mother said. “i wouldnt have had one just for myself, but when you called- oh, such a rush! he just brought it in this afternoon” the pine reached to the proper height, almost to the ceiling, and the tree top krystal star was in its place. a few green branches reached about a little awkwardly (难看地) at the side, i thought, and there was a bit of bare trunk showing in the middle. but the tree filled the room with warm light and the whole h

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