江苏省江都区丁沟中学高二英语下学期期中试题牛津译林版.doc

丁沟中学2012-2013学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题本卷分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共120分，时间120分钟。注意：答案全部写在答题纸上。第 i 卷 (选择题,三部分,共60分) 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分10分）第一节（共5小题；每小题0.5分，满分2.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what does the woman mean?a. the air is fresh. b. its hot inside. c. its noisy outside.2. what are the two speakers probably doing?a. talking about ads. b. watching tv. c. shopping.3. how many people will go with the man?a. three. b. four. c. five.4. what will the man do this evening?a. have evening lessons.b. see a film. c. give a speech. 5. where does the man live?a. in new york. b. in boston. c. in washington.第二节（共15小题；每小题0.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. what are the speakers doing?a. working. b. cooking. c. having dinner.7. what has happened to the mans finger?a. its burnt. b. its cut. c. its broken.8. what was put on the mans finger?a. some water. b. some cream. c. some ice. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. why doesnt the woman take the last plane in the evening?a. because its too expensive.b. because its too late.c. because its fully booked.10. which plane does the woman decide to take?a. the 8：15 plane.b. the 10：15 plane. c. the 11：15 plane. 11. what does the woman want to know about the plane?a. the plane number.b. the weather condition. c. the arriving time.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. who is bobby?a. the womans dog.b. the womans friend. c. the womans neighbor.13. what happened to bobby?a. he went with jim. b. he was missing. c. he dropped to the ground.14. how does crystal feel?a. angry. b. regretful.c. tired. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. who asked the patient to see the doctor?a. his mother. b. his friend.c. his wife. 16. what does the doctor think his problem is?a. his operation. b. his wife. c. his job. 17. what can we learn about the doctor?a. she will give the man a further examination tomorrow.b. she asked the man to stay at home.c. she didnt give the man any examination.20. when did the story happen?a. on christmas eve.b. before christmas. c. after christmas. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. last month, sam was appointed _ manager of the engineering department to take _ place of george.a. /; / b. the; / c. / ; the d. the; the22. in the race, nearly one third of the runners _ due to the extremely hot weather.a. tried outb. dropped out c. held outd. worked out23. although all of the apples _, none of them _ good.a. have tasted; are tastedb. have been tasted; are tastedc. have tasted; tasted. have been tasted; taste24. coal, though a much more _ energy source than either oil or gas, is still a limited resource. a. appropriateb. significant c. accessible d. abundant25. _ the website of the fire department in your city, and you will learn a lot about firefighting.a. searchb. to searchc. searchingd. having searched26. it was several months _ i finally realized _ david had lied to me. a. when; thatb. before; thatc. since; when d. until; why27. - excuse me, i wonder if you can help. i _ my id card. - but where did you lose it? a. lost b. had lost c. have lost d. lose 28. - what an amazing match! its the most interesting match ive ever seen. - but im sure it wont interest _. a. somebodyb. anybodyc. nobody d. everybody29. whether we can raise enough money to carry out the project remains . a. to be discussedb. discussingc. being discussedd. discussed30. - why didnt you ring me up? - sorry, i forgot your phone number. otherwise, i _ long before. a. would have rung you up b. had rung you up c. must run you up d. would ring you up31. not only _ give us pleasure, but _ increase our knowledge of any kind. a. can travel; can itb. travel can; can itc. can travel; it cand. travel can; it can32. his description of that accident cannot be used as evidence, as it doesnt _ the fact.a. appeal tob. agree toc. turn to d. correspond to33. - its the second time mary _ late for school.- _ in an accident accounts for it.a. was; her mother getting injured b. has been; her mothers getting injured c. is; her mothers getting injured d. should be; for her mother got injured 34. i dont believe mr. black is able to design a digital camera, _?a. isnt he b. is he c. doesnt she d. does she 35. - could we make it on may 6? - _.a. youre welcomeb. help yourself c. thats fine with med. go ahead with it第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。when i was a collegestudent, i did a lot of traveling abroad. that was because a professor 36 me to do so. she said, “now is the time for you to travel around the world, build up your knowledge through actual experiences and have fun!” i 37 her.since i started to work for a 38 company, however, i have done most of my traveling through the internet. by using the internet, i have seen the sights of many cities on my computer screen. and i have really made business 39 , too. with the help of the internet, i have also got 40 about food in different countries. therefore, i was beginning to feel that actual tries were 41 necessary when i happened to read a famous chefs（厨师）comment on the internet. he said, “it is very difficult to have real italian food in a foreign country, because we enjoy food and the atmosphere around us at the same time. so why dont you fly over to italy and enjoy real italian 42 ?” those words reminded me of my 43 advice. as information technology advances, you might be able to do without making some real trips. but this also means that you will miss the various 44 you can get from traveling. 50 , and have great fun in experiencing the actual world. 36.a. encouraged b. promisedc. allowedd. hurried37.a. learned fromb. followedc. obeyed d. agreed with38.a. computerb. clothing c. foodd. machine39.a. plansb. bargainc. progressd. trips40.a. tasteb. informationc. cooksd. feelings41.a. even moreb. no longer c. muchd. actually 42.a. shoesb. customers c. dishesd. situations43.a. professorsb. friendsc. parentsd. bosss44.a. newsb. pleasuresc. troubles d. places45.a. keepb. losec. avoidd. enjoy46.a. meetingb. communicating c. traveling d. talking47.a. stoppedb. surrounded c. metd. hurt48.a. meet b. look atc. employd. travel49.a. spareb. increasec. make use of d. reduce50.a. correctlyb. or lessc. slowly d. wisely第三部分 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。awhat color do you like best? do you like yellow, orange and red? if you do, you must be an optimist, a leader, or an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement. do you prefer grey and blue? then you are probably quiet, shy and you would rather follow than lead. if you love green, you are likely to be strong-minded and determined. you wish to succeed and want other people to see you are successful. at least this is what psychologists tell us. they have been seriously studying the meaning of color preference, and the effects that colors have on human beings. they tell us that we dont choose our favorite color as we grow up. if you happen to love brown, you do so as soon as you open your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.black is depressing while light and bright colors make people not only happier but more active. a yellow room makes us feel more cheerful and more comfortable than a dark green one does, and a red dress adds warmth and cheer to sad winter days. it is a fact that factory workers work better, harder and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or dark grey.remember, then, that if you feel low, you can always brighten your day or your life with a few colorful things. also remember that you will know your friends (and your enemies) better when you find out what colors they like and dislike. and dont forget that anyone can guess a lot about you when you choose a piece of handkerchief.51. according to the passage, mens 110-meter hurdles olympic champion liu xiang is most likely to love the color _.a. black b. grey c. brown d. green52. why are machines painted orange in some factories, according to the passage?a. because less accidents happen due to the introduction of orange machines.b. because workers tend to prefer orange to other colors.c. because other colors are forbidden in factories.d. because orange machines are easier to clean.53. which of the following statements is not true according to the passage?a. ones color preference is always changeable.b. its possible to cheer you up by enjoying some colorful pictures.c. you can know your friends better through the color they like or dislike.d. some people are born with their color preference.blos angeles-byd is a rapidly developing car-maker in china. it makes green cars and other green products, and the company said on friday it would open a north american branch in los angeles, with plans to begin selling cars in the u.s. by the end of 2010.byd was started in 1995 and moved into the car business in 2003. the company now employs 150,000 people.arnold schwarzenegger, the governor of california, says the arrival of byd inc. of shenzhen, china, will create about 150 high-paying jobs, since the company has to employ managers and engineers. once it begins to sell cars in the united states, several hundred more jobs will be created in service and sales. he also praised it as part of green-energy programs in u.s. the city is attracting high-tech, clean-energy companies that will help reduce pollution. “as ive always said, what is good for the environment is also good for development,” he adds.wang chuanfu, byds president, says, “byd stands for building your dream. our dream is a green one, and we also wish to make your green dream come true. we have been working for a greener environment. we hope that we will lead to a cleaner and nicer future.” the company introduced its latest model earlier this year. it is what byd plans to begin to sell in the united states by the end of this year.54. byds new branch in the united states will _.a. employ managers and engineers from chinab. sell car technology to the u.s.c. create many new jobs for the u.s.d. produce a new model to sell there55. from the passage we learn that _.a. only service and sales jobs will be offered.b. the governor welcomes byds arrivalc. byd will only make cars in chinad. byd will have finished planning by the end of 201056. the “green dream” in the passage means _.a. a new world with more treesb. a dream of high technologyc. a dream of fewer cars d. a world with a better environment57. the best title for the passage would be _.a. green byd putting roots in los angelesb. the green dream of bydc. new byd car exhibition in los angelesd. byd joins green energy programscquickly, the picture comes alive with hyperlinks (超链接), offering the names of the buildings, towers and street features that appear in the photo. the hyperlinks lead to information about the history, services and context of all the features in the photo. you have just hyperlinked your reality.that might be a little unbelievable, but the technology exists and is no fevered imagination（激动的幻觉）. this is not a cool small machine invented for the next james bond movie; this is a working technology just developed by european researchers. it could be coming to a phone near you, and soon.this, as the marketing types say, is a game changer. it develops a completely new interface （界面）that combines web-technology with the real world. it is big and fresh, but it goes much further and has much greater influence. the development of the system is most outstanding because image recognition technology has long been pregnant with promise, but seemed to suffer from an unending labour.now mobvis has not only developed image recognition, it has also developed more applications for the technology; and it has adapted it to the worlds most popular technology: the mobile phone.the mobvis system completely rewrites the rules for exploration and interaction with your physical environment. the system begins with panoramas（一连串景象）. these panoramas form the basis of a city database. it can match buildings, towers, banners and even logos that appear in the panoramas. a user simply takes a picture of the street feature. mobvis compares the users photograph to the panoramas and then identifies the buildings from the picture you take and the relevant links are returned. then you simply click on the links, using a touch-screen phone, and the mobvis system will provide information on the history, art, architecture or even the menu, if it is a restaurant, of the building in question.58. which is introduced in the passage?a. a new game software. b. a popular mobile phone.c. an image recognition system.d. a cool small machine. 59. what is the right order of the operation of mobvis?a. a city database forms in the system.b. mobvis recognizes the picture and links are returned.c. a user touches the links on the phone screen.d. a user takes a picture of the street feature. e. mobvis provides information in question. a. a; e; c; d; bb. d; c; e; a; b c. a; d; b; c; ed. c; a; e; b; d60. from the passage, we can infer that _.a. mobvis has already been widely used all over the worldb. this new technology will soon be very popular in our lives c. the writer is trying to promote the sales of the mobvis systemd. the sales of mobile phones will decrease as mobvis comes on market第ii卷 (非选择题，六部分，共60分)第四部分 词汇运用 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 第一节 单词拼写（根据所给的首字母或中文提示在空格里填入所缺单词）注意：每个空格填1个单词。请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。61. tom was driving his sports car at an u_ high speed. 62. there are several things to take into c_ when you are searching online. 63. ann likes to buy goods in large q_ so that she neednt go shopping often. 64. the tablets can work more _（有效地）if you take a hot drink after them.65. his father always reminded him to look out for _（潜在的）dangers ahead. 66. we cant guarantee the _（准确性）of the information on the internet. 第二节 动词填空（用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空）注意：每个空格可填入一个或多个单词。请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。67. with the guide _ (lead) the way, the family entered the holiday inn.68. we arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody _（break）into the office during the night.69. i found jack sitting in his chair, completely _ (absorb) in a magazine. 70. it is said that by 2015, the subway in the capital city _ (complete). _ _ _, he saw the bacteria _ _ the mould dead, which meant that the mould had killed them.73. they assume that children spend too much time chatting and playing games instead of focusing on their school work. they _ _ _ that children spend too much time chatting and playing games instead of focusing on their school work.第六部分 完成句子（共5小题，20个空；每空0.5分，满分10分)请根据汉语补全句子。注意：每个空格填1个单词。请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。74. 自这两种药被发明以来，它们已挽救了数百万人的性命，并已证实对人类有益。both of these medicines have saved _ _ peoples lives and have proved _ _ mankind since they were invented. 75. 那些沉迷于网络游戏的学生通常不努力学习。the students _ _ _ _ online games usually dont work hard. 76. 他是不会接受你的建议的，同他交谈简直是是浪费时间。he wont take your advice; its just _ _ _ _ to talk with him. 77. 网络友谊最大的好处之一在于它们是基于共同的兴趣爱好，而不是取决于外貌或年龄。one of the greatest benefits of internet friendships is that they are _ _ common interests, _ _ appearance or age. 78. 记住你告诉我的话并不容易。it is not easy _ _ _ _ what you have told me. 第七部分 任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格填1个单词。请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。eat more, play moreweight lessin the united states, 20 to 40 percent of the adult population have a “weight problem”. to many people, the cause seems obvious: we eat too much. but scientific evidence does little to support this idea.several modern studies have shown that fatter people do not eat more on average than thinner people and that slim people are more active than fat people.i believe that this shows overweight people can become relatively slim gradually via a progressive program of regular exercise. the key is regular, enjoyable activity.use of energy（calories）by the body falls into two categories. the first is energy used for essential bodily functionsdigestion, heart beat, breathingand bmr（新陈代谢）. in an average-sized adult, bmr requires about 1,400 calories per day.the second category is energy used for physical activitystanding, walking and all other movements. together with the bmr, it makes up total calorie use, which should be balanced by food intake for weight to remain stable.for years now, we have known that dietingespecially severe dietin