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unit3languageinuse module4planes shipsandtrains 目录 contents 语法探究 语法专练 中考链接 写作训练 语法探究 目录 contents 语法探究 workseriously 形容词 副词的最高级构成及其用法当我们要将三个或三个以上的事物进行比较时 可以用形容词或副词的最高级形式来表达 如 sheisthebeststudentinherclass 她是她班上最好的学生 ofallthestudentsinmyclass tomwritesthemostcarefully 在我班所有的学生中 汤姆写得最认真 语法探究 workseriously 形容词和副词的最高级的变化形式 一 规则变化 在词尾加 est或在单词前面加most 语法探究 workseriously 语法探究 workseriously 二 常见形容词 副词最高级不规则变化 语法探究 workseriously 注意 形容词的最高级前通常要加定冠词the 副词的最高级前可加可不加 形容词和副词的最高级基本句型 1 the 形容词最高级 名词 in of短语 如 jackisthetallestinourclass 杰克是我们班个子最高的 语法探究 workseriously tomlives the closesttoschoolofallmyclassmates 在我们班所有的同学中 汤姆住得离等校最近 2 疑问词 be the 形容词最高级 如 whichisthebiggest thesun themoonortheearth 太阳 月亮和地球哪一个最大 语法探究 workseriously 3 the 序数词 形容词最高级 表示 第几 如 theyellowriveristhesecondlongestriverinchina 黄河是中国第二长河 语法专练 目录 contents 单项填空 1 isyourbrother thanyou no butheisthe inhisclass a taller tallerb taller tallestc tallest tallestd tallest taller 语法专练 workseriously b 2 heisthe ofthethreeboys a cleverb clevererc cleverestd muchclever 3 thegreatwallisoneofthe placesintheworld a mostwonderfulb goodc betterd wonderfuler 语法专练 workseriously c a 4 whichdoyoulike football basketballorping pong a bestb wellc betterd much 5 ofallthewriters luxunis a famousb famousestc themostfamousd mostfamous 语法专练 workseriously a c 6 whichcityisyourfavorite hangzhou ofcourse it sthe placethati veevervisited a worseb worstc betterd best 7 whichcityhas population shanghai hongkongorqingdao shanghai ofcourse a thesmallestb theleastc themostd thelargest 语法专练 workseriously d d 8 nanjingisn tsolarge shanghai however it sthesecond cityineastchina a like largestb as largestc like larged as large 语法专练 workseriously b 9 missliisoneofthemostbeautiful inourschool a teacherb teachersc d theteachers 10 breakfastis mealoftheday itprovidesuswithenergyafteralongnightwithoutfood a importantb moreimportantc themostimportantd veryimportant 语法专练 workseriously b c 目录 contents 中考链接 一 完形填空 myvacationiscoming yesterdayi1myamericanfriendsaboutthebestwaytotravelintheunitedstates theysaiditwasbesttogoby2andgavemethereasons totravelbyplane ofcourse isthe3 however onecansee4duringthetripexcepttheblueskyandthewhiteclouds soitisnotvery5toonewhowantstoseethecountry what smore totravelbyplaneisveryexpensive 中考链接 workseriously totravelbytrainisrelaxing 6passengerscanwalkandbuyfoodanddrinksonatrain theycanalsoseecitiesandthecountrythroughthewindows buttrainsdon tleaveor7ataplaceeveryday anddon tgotomanyplaces 中考链接 workseriously totravelbybusiseasy cheapandconvenient 便利的 thoughnotsofastastotravelbyplaneorso8asbytrain youcanfindbusesalmostineverycity bigorsmall that9travelarrangements 安排 easy itaketheir10 nowihavedecidedtogototheeastcoastbybus 中考链接 workseriously 1 a askedb toldc saidd spoke 2 a busb trainc planed bike 3 a biggestb smallestc longestd fastest 4 a anythingb everythingc somethingd nothing 5 a cheapb largec interestingd friendly 中考链接 workseriously a a d d c 6 a becauseb ifc whend so 7 a waitb arrivec passd meet 8 a comfortableb boringc tiringd difficult 9 a takesb givesc sendsd makes 10 a questionb problemc adviced result 中考链接 workseriously a b a d c 二 阅读理解 中考链接 workseriously 中考链接 workseriously 中考链接 workseriously 1 ifyouareinxizhimenandyouwanttoarriveatbeijingrailwaystationinlessthan 少于 20minutes whichwaywillyouchoose a bysubway b bybus c bytaxi d bybike 中考链接 workseriously c 2 youworkforacompanyinlondonandyouwillgotoparistohaveameetingbyplane howmuchisthefare 费用 a 30 b 100 c 60 d 54 中考链接 workseriously b 3 what sthemostpopularwaytogettobeijingrailwaystationfromxizhimen a bybus b bysubway c bytaxi d bybike 中考链接 workseriously b 4 ifyouaregoingtoleaveshanghaifortianjin andyouwanttohaveaview 风景 ofthesea whichwaywillyouchoose a byplane b bytrain c byferry d bycoach 中考链接 workseriously c 5 nowyouareinshanghaiandyouwanttogototianjinbytrain howlongwillittake a for15hours b for20hours c for2hours d for14hours 中考链接 workseriously a 三 配对阅读 左栏是对学生上学方式的调查结果 右栏是7个学生的上学方式描述 请将他们配对 1 about35 studentslikegoingtoschoolbybus theylivealittlefarfromtheschoolandtheythinkit ssafeandconvenient 方便的 中考链接 workseriously b 2 about25 studentsgettoschoolbyunderground theythinkit sveryfastandtheyarehardly 几乎不 lateforschool thesestudentslivefarfromtheschoolbutnearundergroundstations 3 about20 studentsliveneartheschool theylikewalkingtoschoolbecausetheythinkit sgoodfortheenvironment 环境 andtheycanexerciseatthesametime 中考链接 workseriously g f 4 about15 studentslikeriding theygettoschoolbybikeeveryday theythinkit sthebestwaytohavefunandkeephealthy 5 only5 studentstaketheirparents cartoschool theysaytheycanhavemoretimetostudyanddowhattheywanttodo 中考链接 workseriously a d a johnhasanicebike helikesitverymuch heridesittoschoolinthemorningandbackhomeintheafternoon b gracelivesalittlefarfromherschool soshetakestheno 30bustoschooleveryday c everydaytomgoestoschoolwithhisfather hisfatherridesabikewithtom sschoolbagonitwhiletomrunsafterthebiketoschool 中考链接 workseriously d hectorlivesinthecountryside hisfatherworksinacompanyinthecity hisfathertakeshimtoschoolinhiscarinthemorningandgetshimbackintheafternoon e onsunday firstmichaelgoestothecitybyboat andthenhegoestoschoolbybus frommondaytofridayhelivesintheschool 中考链接 workseriously f katrinalikessportsandshealsohasabike butshewalkstoschooleverydaybecauseherhouseisneartheschool g everydaymariatakestheundergroundtoschool ittakesherabouttwentyminutestogettoschoolfromherhome shethinksitsavestime 中考链接 workseriously 四 短文填空 oursocietyisdevelopingveryfast andourpublictransportation 交通 isbecoming1 convenient 方便 thanbefore althoughwelivefar2 bigcitiesandthehighwayisalwayscrowded wecaneasily3 tobigcities therearefour4 totravelfromlondontoamsterdam butmyfirst5 istogobytrainbecause 中考链接 workseriously more from get ways choice 6 takesonlyfourhoursandicanenjoythebeautifulviews whenifeeltiredicanhave7 rest 8 it squiteexpensive andgoingbycarandboatorcoachdoesn t9 asmuchasgoingbytrain whenyougobycar rememberthat10 inamsterdamisnotcheap soit sbettertostayoutsidethecitycentre andtravelinbybusorbytrain 中考链接 workseriously it a however cost parking 写作训练 目录 contents 4 美文鉴赏学习 学会写关于出行方式和出行计划的文章 manypeopleliketotravelbyplane itisthefastestway butidon tlikeitbecausetheairportisusuallyfarfromthecity youcan topenthewindow youcan tchoosethefoodyoulike planesarefast butitstilltakeshourstogetoutoftheairportandintothecity iliketravellingbytrain ithinktrainsaresafe trainstationsareusuallyincities workseriously 写作训练 youcanseemanyinterestingthingsonyourway youcanwalkaroundandopenthewindow butittakesalittlemoretime ialsolikecars youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto andyoudon tneedtogettoatrainstationorabusstop alsoyoucancarrymanythingswithyouinacar butsometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad workseriously 写作训练 一 根据文章内容 完成下列信息表 informationcard 写作训练 workseriously byplane four 4 incities 写作训练 workseriously ittakesalittlemoretime sometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad 二 重点词汇积累 6 乘飞机 火车 小汽车旅 7 远离 8 从 出来 9 在路上 10 四处走动 写作训练 workseriously travelbyplane train car farfrom getouto ontheway walkaround 11 稍微 12 开始旅程 13 到达 14 太多的 写作训练 workseriously alittle startyourjourney getto toomany much 三 重点句型解析并造句 butitstilltakeshourstogetoutoftheairportandintothecity ittakessb sometimetodosth 某人花费多少时间做某事 it是形式主语 不定式是真正的主语 15 我昨天花了两个小时做作业 it myhomeworkyesterday workseriously tookmetwohourstodo 写作训练 写作步步高 你在桂林的朋友jim打算去上海旅游 请你给他一些出行的建议 workseriously 写作训练 写作要求 1 不能照抄原文 不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名 2 语句连贯 注意分段 80词左右 思路点拨 第一步 审题 人称 时态 workseriously 写作训练 第二人称 一般现在时 第二步 列提纲 第一段 开篇点题 提出从桂林去上海旅行的三种出行方式 参考句型 therearethreewaystotravelfromguilintoshanghai bytrain byplaneandbycar 第二段 描述三种出行方式各自的优缺点 workseriously 写作训练 参考句型 1 taking thereisthe waybutit s 2 thefastestwaytogotoshanghaiis however it s 3 ifyouwanttohavethe travel youcan 4 butit sthe wayofthethree workseriously 写作训练 第三段
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