中考英语总复习 第2篇 中考专题探究 专题探究1 听力课件 人教新目标版.ppt

第二篇中考专题探究 专题探究一听力 考试题型一图片理解听句子 选图片 命题导向 此题考查学生对句子的正确理解和对图片的观察 判断以及分析能力 解题技巧 观察图片内容共性及差异 猜测句子 听出关键词 此题考前注意观察所给图片 注意理解图片所示的人 物及其相关信息 如外貌 动作 位置 大小 形状等 然后认真听准关键词 把握句子意思 保证答题的准确性 实战演练 1 图片理解请听句子 从a b c中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片 听两遍 a b a c b 2 听力材料1 it sfather sdaytomorrow iwillbuyatieformydad 2 lookatthesignoverthere itsays don tcrossthestreet it sdangerous 3 wheniwasyoung iusedtoeatwithaspoon 4 i llgocyclingifit sfinetomorrow 5 ilostoneofmyglovesonthewayhomeyesterday 3 图片理解请听句子 从a b c中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片 听两遍 b c b c a 4 听力材料6 theradiosaysitwillberainytomorrow 7 lihai sfatherworksinthehospital 8 mywatchsaysit stenpastfour let sgotoplayfootball 9 putwastethingsinthedustbin 10 myhobbyisplayingtheviolinafterschool 5 考试题型二小对话理解听小对话及问题 选择正确答案 命题导向 主要测试学生对小对话情景的整体理解 内容涉及数字价格运算 时间加减运算 对话发生地点 人物职业身份 人物关系 人物动作行为 细节混淆 人物的兴趣爱好 运动方式 意义解释 对话主旨等 解题技巧 由选项推测听力内容 关键词记录 对话上下意整体推敲 实战演练 6 小对话理解请听小对话及问题 从a b c中选择正确的答案 听两遍 1 a sad b excited c nervous 2 a at5 45pm b at5 15am c at5 50pm 3 a oneofherfingerslookugly b oneofherfingerswashurt c shedidn tliketocutvegetables 4 a onehourandahalf b twohoursandahalf c twohours 5 a coldandwet b warmandcold c fineandcold b c b c a 7 听力材料1 w ihavesomethingexcitingtotellyou myfirstbookcameout m really welldone q howisthewomanfeelingnow 2 m canicometoyourlibraryandborrowsomebooks w sure weareopentill5 50p m q whendoesthelibraryclose 3 m maryhurtoneofherfingerswhileshewascuttingvegetables w i msorrytohearthat q whatwasthematterwithmary 8 4 m hi mary howlongdoyoupracticeplayingthepianoonworkdays w aboutonehourandahalf butonweekends iusuallyspendtwohoursonit q howmanyhoursdoesmaryspendonpianoonweekends 5 m didyoulistentotheradioweatherreport w yes itsaidmostofsouthchinawillhaveacoldandrainydaytomorrow q whatwilltheweatherbelikeinmostofsouthchinatomorrow 9 小对话理解请听小对话及问题 从a b c中选择正确答案 听两遍 6 a infiveminutes b infivehours c infivedays 7 a 34yuan b 7yuan c 17yuan 8 a stayathome b toseehisuncle c makeastudytrip a a b 10 9 a theiroldfriend b theirnewneighbour c theiroldteacher 10 a jackisateacher b jackisakindman c jackknowsalotaboutcomputer c c 11 听力材料6 m mrbrowniscomingtoourschoolsoon w oh really whenwillhearrive m fiveminuteslater q howsoonwillmrbrowncometoourschool 7 m howmucharethesesunglasses w theyare17yuaneach m giveme2pairs please q howmuchshouldthemanpayforthesunglasses 12 8 w whatareyougoingtodothissummer areyougoingtomakeastudytriptolondon m i mafraidnot i mplanningtovisitmyuncle q what stheboygoingtodothissummer 13 9 w wehadgreatfunattheparty m yes itwassonicetoseesomanyofouroldfriendsagain w didyouseeouroldteachermrsgreen m yes shedidn tlookherageatall q whowasmrsgreen 10 w mrwhite what swrongwithmycomputer m oh itdoesn twork w whatshouldidothen m whynotcalljack q whatdidmrwhitemean 14 考试题型三长对话理解听长对话 选答案 命题导向 着重考核学生理解判断能力 此题听力材料选材广泛 话题丰富 具有篇幅长 信息量大的特点 问题可能有细节判断 主旨归纳等 解题技巧 浏览题目 预测对话内容 宏观把握 听懂大意 关注细节作出判断和推理 实战演练 15 长对话理解请听长对话 根据其内容 从a b c中选择能回答所给问题的最佳答案 听三遍 1 whatistonystudyingfor a theenglishtest b themathtest c thechinesetest 2 whatisjanethinkingabout a thevolunteerafter schoolprograms b thevolunteerclean upprograms c thevolunteeranimalhelperprograms b a 16 3 whatislucydoingnow a sheisteachingchildrentoplaythepiano b sheisteachingchildrentodraw c sheisteachingchildrentodance 4 whomwilljaneteachtosing a thehomelesschildren b thesickchildren c thedisabledchildren 5 whatistonygoodatplaying a volleyball b football c basketball c a c 17 听力材料w tony whatareyoudoingthere m iamstudyingforthemathtest whataboutyou jane w iamthinkingaboutthevolunteerafter schoolprograms mybestfriendlucydancesverywell nowsheisteachingchildrentodance m really thatsoundsinteresting w yes i dliketojointhevolunteerafter schoolprograms too butidon tknowwhaticando m whatdoyoulikedoing w ilikesinging 18 m well youcouldjointhesingingprogramandteachthehomelesschildrentosingsongs w goodidea whatareyougoingtodoforthevolunteerprograms m i mgoodatplayingbasketball soicouldteachthechildrentoplayit w thatsoundsgreat let sgo 19 长对话理解请听长对话 根据其内容 从a b c中选择能回答所给问题的最佳答案 听三遍 6 whatdoestheboywanttodo a todosomeshopping b togotoapicnic c toplayping pong 7 whatdayisittoday a friday b saturday c sunday c b 20 8 whatismarydoingnow a doingherhomework b doingsomewashing c watchingtv 9 whatismarygoingtodotomorrow a haveapicnic b seeafilm c playbasketball 10 whowenttobuysomefoodformary a tom b mary smother c jack a a b 21 听力材料m let sgoandplayping pong mary w oh sorry i mdoingmyhomeworknow m it ssundaytomorrow youwillhaveenoughtimetofinishit w butiamgoingtohaveapicnic m withwhom w tomandjack m didyoubuyanythingtoeatforit w no butmymotherwenttodosomeshoppingjustnow 22 考试题型四听短文完成表格或回答问题 命题导向 此题既考查学生听的能力 也考查学生写的能力 综合性较强 选材广泛 信息量大 考点通常针对题材中的细节 如时间 地点 职业 态度 观点等 还会考虑对文章内涵的理解 推理的内容进行设空或设问 对学生来说 有难度和挑战性 属于区分度较大的题目 23 解题技巧 根据表格内容或问题推测填空内容 捕捉关键信息 正确填写注 此题是学生作答难点 需要坚持四个原则 1 顺序原则 中考听力填词通常是按顺序出题的 2 格式统一原则 考生在答题后 应注意观察表格前后 上下相关信息的格式 如动词词组是否统一用不定式形式 或动名词 名词是否需要大写 或加上相应的冠词 要注意数字前是否需要加上no 或是价格前后是否加上 或yuan 3 语法精确原则 仔细检查 不要犯语法上的小错误 如名词单复数 动词第三人称单数 动词过去式等 24 4 单词过关原则 表格题中经常要考核到考生对词汇的拼写是否正确 这些词汇常包括人名 国名 国籍 职业 学科 兴趣爱好 活动 活动时间 活动地点等 对同学们的单词拼写基本功要求很高 实战演练 25 短文理解请听短文 根据其内容填写表格 听三遍 relax useful chatting housework social 26 听力材料winterholidayiscoming i mgoingtohaveagoodrestandlearntorelaxmyself iwillreadmoreusefulbooksbecausereadingmorebooksisnotonlyinterestingbutcanalsomakemelearnmoreknowledge iwilltrytospendmoretimeinchattingwithmyparentsandhelpthemdosomehousework iamgoingtotakepartinthesocialactivitiessothaticanknowmoreaboutsociety ifpossible i dliketogotohainanforavisitofxisha