2012全国统考大学英语B资料-缩减版.docVIP

第一部分 交际英语-以下45题目需重点掌握，考试中出现3个-1.Why didnt you come to my birthday party yesterday? - D Sorry, but my wife had a car accident _.2.This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs. -_ B Ill give you a hand _- 3. -Thats a beautiful dress you have on! - _ A Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday _.4. -David injured his leg playing football yesterday. -Really? _ C How did that happen_? 5. -Hi, is Mary there, please?- _ A Hold on. Ill get her._ 6.-Its rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window? - _ B No, go ahead _.7.-Medam,do all the buses go downtown? - _ D Sorry, Im new here8.-Could I speak to Don Watkins, please?- _ C Speaking ,please. _ 9.-Thanks for your help. - _ A My pleasure _. 10.-Hello, Im Harry Potter. -Hello, my name is Charles Green, but _ C call me Charles_.， Charles Green，11.-Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office? - _D_ Mm, let me think._Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You cant miss it. 12.-Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again! - B Cheer up. This is not the end of the world. 13.-Could you help me with my physics, please? - D Sorry I cant. I have to go to a meeting right now .14.Havent seen you for ages! What are you busy doing now? - D I am working part time in a bookshop, you know . 15.How do you do? Glad to meet you. - B How do you do? Glad to meet you, too. . 16.Whos that speaking?/ Whos speaking? -This is Tom C speaking . 17.How are you, Bob? - B Im fine. Thank you. , Ted.18.-Paul,_B_ whos talking over there _? 19.-How often do you go dancing? -_C_ Every other day _. 20.-Hello, may I talk to the director now? -_A_ Sorry, he is busy at the moment._. 21.-Im sorry. I lost the key. -_A_ Well, its OK _. 22.-_C_ what is your father _? -He teaches physics in a school. 23.-How was your trip to London, Jane? -_A_ Oh, wonderful indeed_. 24.-Thank you for inviting me.。 -_C_ Thank you for coming._25.-May I see your tickets, please? _C_ Sure_. 26.-Please help yourself to the seafood. -_D_ Thanks, but I dont like the seafood _27.-Hey, Tom, whats up?-_B_ Oh, not much._. 28.-Do you mind my smoking here? -_B_ Yes, I do_. 29.-I wonder if I could use your computer tonight? -_A_ Sure, go ahead._Im not using it right now30.-We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us? -_A_ Im afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting _. 31.-How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight? -_C_ Thats great!_ 32.-Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water? -_A_ Id rather stay here if you dont mind._ 33.-Is it possible for you to work late tonight? D I think so34.-Must I take a taxi? -No, you_D_ dont have to _. You can take a car. 35.-Would you mind changing seats with me? -_C_ No, I dont mind_.36.-Wow!This is a marvelous room! Ive never known youre so artistic. -_C_ Thanks for your compliments _.37.- _B_ How long have your parents been in Paris _? -Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week. 38.-Could I borrow your car for a few day? -_C_ Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey_. 39.-Congratulations!You won the first prize in todays speech contest. -_C_ Thank you 40.-Hi,Tom, hows everything with you? -_B_ Hm, not too bad _, and how are you? 41.-Can you go to the concert with us this evening? -_B_ Id love to, but Im busy tonight _. 42.-Marilyn, Im afraid I have to be leaving now. -_B_ Oh, so early? _ 43. Hi, welcome back! Had a nice trip? _A_ Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day._ 44.Excuse me, how much is the jacket? Its 499 Yuan. _D_ Would you like to try it on?_. 45. May I use your bike for a moment? _C_ By all means._ 第二部分 阅读理解-只需要找到题目第一句话，就直接找对应的答案，两题阅读理解中题目必然考到一题，而另外一题必然不在资料内，并且是判断题，所以如果做不出就全部选择A或B。-阅读理解1 Americans often declare their intention to protect their privacy（隐私）. AABBA2 In sixteenth-century France, the start of the new year was observed AABBB3 If you are like most learners of English, you probably do not BBAAA4 HONG KONG-The Walt Disney Company might build a second theme park BBABA5 Five years ago, David Smith wore an expensive suit to work every day. ABBAA6 Adam Smith was the first person to see the importance of the division of labor ABABA7 As prices and building costs keep rising, the “do-it-yourself” ABBBA8 Every country has its heroes. The heroes are the people, the nation and AAABA9 In 1939 two brothers, Mac and Dick McDonald, started a drive-in AAABB10 Why do men die earlier than women? The latest research makes it AABBA11 In Sydney there is a special long-distance running race called the AABBB12 Many people now keep animals as pets. Numerous people have cats ABAAB13 Herman had worked for the bank of Ruritania for ten years and BAABA14 Computers are very important to modern life. Many people think tha AAABB15 The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. CBDDD16 A foreigners first impression of the U.S. is likely to be that everyone DBDAC17 Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. DCCDA18 Britain and France are separated by the English Channel, a body of water DDADC19 Community service is an important component of education here BCADB20 Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. BAABC21 Laws have been written to govern the use of American National Flag, ABDCD22 It has been reported that in colleges across the United States, t CCDCB23 Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to BABAC24 By definition, heroes and heroines are men and women CDDCB25 Places to stay in Britain are as varied as the places you visit. ABDCB26 What makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning BCACD27 In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very BBBDB28 There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term BDCCC29 How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin DCDBA30 Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. BABCB31 When John and Victoria Falls arrived in New York City for one-year ACBBD32 A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is ABDAB33 A man walked into a pet shop one day with a large and very ugly dog. BAABB34 In the last 500 years, nothing about people - not their clothes, ideas, ABBBB35 There are many kinds of ants in the world that always live in companies. BBBAA36 Until late in the eighteenth century a soldier wounded in a battle AABAA第三部分 词汇语法-以下45题需重点掌握，考试中出现3个-1Professor smith promised to look _B_ over _ my paper，that is，to read it carefully before the defence2Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses _A_ in between _. 3As the bus came round the corner，it ran _A_ into _ a big tree by the roadside. 4When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother dinner in the kitchen. B was cooking5Did you notice the guy _C_ whose _ head looked like a big potato? 6I dont know the park, but its A said to be quite beautiful. 7Mike is better than Peter B at swimming. 8The young lady coming over to us A must be our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!9Had you come five minutes earlier, you _B_ would have caught the train to Birmingham. But now you missed 10Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have _C_ a large amount _ of fat. 11The atmosphere C consists of certain gases mixed together in definite proportions12Neither John A nor his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train13The girl is B something of a film star14Janes dress is similar in design C to her sisters15His salary as a driver is much higher than D that of a porter 16Its time we D Started the lecture because everybody has arrived17 C Besides these honors he received a sum of money18Would you let A me go to the park with my classmate，Mum?19Therefore, other things _C_ being _ equal, the member of workers that employers want decreases. 20I have been looking forward to D Hearing from my parents.21The manager will not D Allow us to use his car22 DWatch her and then try to copy what she does23Will you Ado me a favor，please?24Its bad A behavior for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed25Its a good ideaBut whos going to A carry out the plan? 26Two days is not enough for him to finish the workHe needs Da third day27The red flower goes from one to Canother in the class28The computer system Abroke down suddenly while he was searching for information on the 29Theres lots of fruit DOn the treeOur little cat is also in the tree30How can he Bhear; listening if he is not ? 31The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brians Cexpense 32Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a Bmess and disorder33If she wants to stay thin, she must make a Achange in her diet 34 ABefore the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony35No matter Dhow hard it was snowing , the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely 36A police officer claimed that he had attempted to Aavoid paying his fare. 37While I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, Bwhich is very useful now for me. 38This kind of material expands Cwith the temperature increasing. 39People at the party worried about him because no one was aware _Aof where _ he had gone. 40A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him _Churry _ to the door. 41On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several Dclients a day. 42What is the train Cfare to Birmingham? 43You shouldnt Ckill your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight. 44Both the kids and their parents _Care _ English, I think. I know it from their accent. 45Never before _DDid I _ see such a terrible car accident on the road! 第四部分 完形填空-和阅读理解相同，只需要找到题目的第一句话-1.American people divide their days into several blocks of time KEY：AEDCB2.This is my timetable. I study at No.3 Middle School of KEY：BDEAC3.Strange things happen to time when you travel, because the earth I KEY：BADCE4.Many people would agree that stress is a major problem in modern life. KEY：DABEC5You may meet Americans who know very little about your country.KEY：ECABD6 Once upon a time a poor farmer taking a sack of wheat to the KEY：BDCEA7 Modern zoos are very different from zoos that were built fifty years ago .KEY：CABED8 Water is very important to living things. Without water there can beKEY：EABDC9 .Human language is a system of symbols. No other animal has a complex symbolicKEY：DABCE10 Many Chinese students dont pay much attention to spoken English at school. KEY：BADCE11 .Glasses protect peoples yes from bright light. Microscopes make tiny thingsKEY：BAEDC12.Mr Brown and his wife had a small bar(酒吧) near a railway station. KEY：BDEAC13 Everyone has hobbies. A hobby _1_ be almost anything a personKEY：CDBEA14.There was a woman in Detroit, who had two sons. She was worried about them,KEY：BCDEA15.A little boy wanted to meet God, so he started his trip with KEY：CAEBD16 .Helen was a very pretty girl, and her parents were quite proud of her.KEY：BADEC17.Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. KEY：AECDB18.Mr. Clarke works in a middle school. He likes reading and often borrowsKEY：BCDEA19.Man cant go on increasing his number at the present rate. KEY：BACED20 .Do you know the story about the fox and the grapes? KEY：ADCEB21.It seems quite clearly unjust to pay two people different amountsKEY：BADEC22.The world is not only hungry; it is also thirsty for water. KEY：BCDAE23.Last Saturday, Tony went to see Benny. KEY：BCEAD第五部分 翻译重点掌握27个：1. Wang Lis（人名有可能变化,4月为：Toms） father has taught English here since he graduated from Peking University. 王丽的父亲从北京大学毕业后就一直在这里教英语。2.Please give this book to whoever comes first. 请把这本书给最先来的人。3.Though it was late, they kept on working. 尽管已经很晚了，他们还在继续工作。4. Apples here like water and sunshine. 这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。5. Tom（人名有可能变化或Fred）was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the class. 汤姆是一个学习十分用功的学生，以至于不久他就成了班里学习最好的学生。6.Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years. 泰德和威廉已经在同一个屋檐下生活了五年了。7. A lot of natural resources in the mountain area are to be exploited and used. 那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用。8. In Foreign Languages Department, a checking machine is used to correct the students test papers. 外语系用阅卷机给学生批卷。9. The students are encouraged by their teacher to do more listening, reading and writing. 老师鼓励学生多听，多读，多写。10. There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction. 由于摩擦而损耗了大量的能量。11. This place has plentiful material resources.