江苏省永丰初级中学八年级英语下册 Unit 8 A green world综合测试卷 （新版）牛津版.doc

unit 8 a green worldi. 听力。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）a）听对话回答问题，听两遍。( ) 1. what is the man going to do tomorrow? a b c( ) 2. how can the two speakers go to school in order to reduce air pollution? a b c( ) 3. what would lucy get for her birthday? a b c( ) 4. which subject does the boy like best? a. chinese. b. english. c. pe.( ) 5. when is world environment day? a. june 1 st. b. june 5th. c. june 15th.( ) 6. when does lucy go to school by bus? a. on monday. b. on tuesday. c. on friday.( ) 7. what was the survey about? a. how to prevent pollution. b. how to raise money c. how to plant trees b) 听短文，选择正确答案, 听两遍。听第一篇短文，回答810小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。plan for winter holidayjimhe doesnt want to stay at home. he plans to go _8_.benhe is going to visit harbin. he will stay there for _9_ days.amyshe will learn how to play the _10_. she wants to be a musician.( ) 8. a. fishing b. camping c. swimming( ) 9. a. five b. six c. seven ( ) 10. a. guitar b. piano c. violin听第二篇短文，回答1115小题。( ) 11. when is world car free day?a. september 22nd. b. august 22nd. c. september 30th.( ) 12. where did world car free day start? a. in china. b. in america. c. in france.( ) 13. when did world car free day start? a. in 1998. b. in 2008. c. in 2009.( ) 14. how do people go to work or school if they take part in the activity? a. by bike, by bus or by car. b. by bike, by car or on foot. c. by bike, by bus or on foot( ) 15. which city is the first one to take part in the activity in china? a. beijing. b. chengdu. c. shanghai.ii. 单项选择。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）在下列各题a b c d 四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的答案。( ) 1. is your uncle ok now? dont worry. there is _ a. nothing serious b. something serious c. serious nothing d. serious something( ) 2. you can improve your english _ practicing morea. by b. with c. of d. in( ) 3. anna is going on a tour of xian, and she wants to _chinese history.a. dream of b. learn about c. look through d. pass on( ) 4. if we chinese work hard together, china dream will . a. come out b. come true c. achieve d. realize( ) 5. how do you like li yundi？ a cool guy! his music _ really beautiful.a. tastesb. soundsc. smellsd. looks( ) 6. would you mind _ the music a little? dont you think its too loud? sorry! ill do it in a minute.a. turning onb. turning offc. turning upd. turning down( ) 7. how much is the ticket to central park? a one-way ticket _ $40, and you can _ another $20 for a round-trip.a. costs, payb. cost, spend c. pay, spend d. spends, pay( ) 8. do you know why he didnt _a word when he _to? because he was too nervous.a. speak, speaksb. say, was spoken c. say, spoked. speak, is spoken ( ) 9. the heavy snow didnt the international airlines. a. pay attention to b. add to c. make a difference to d. keep to ( ) 10. my parents getting up early on weekdays. a. used to b. be used to c. was used to d. are used to( ) 11. can i smoke in the dining hall? sorry. its not_.a. promised b. realized c. allowed d. reminded( ) 12. why are you a t-shirt? youll probably catch a cold in this cold weather. a. wearing b. recycling c. pulling d. selling( ) 13. you should keep the window because the room is too hot. a. open b. opening c. opened d. to open( ) 14. in the old days, they_ in the factory from morning to evening. a. were made to work b. asked to work c. made to work d. were asked for work( ) 15. we must do everything we can our earth cleaner and safer.a. madeb. to making c. maked. to makeiii. 完形填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）i was so excited after i had found the holiday in the guidebook. it said, “enjoy a week of sightseeing in one of europes most beautiful cities 1 staying at one of its best hotels. ” now i wasnt so sure. i had waited fifteen minutes at reception (前台) when i 2 and now the shower in my room wasnt working. i called hotel reception. “hello. this is room 308. there isnt any 3 in my bathroom. ”“are you sure”“of course im sure!“ill 4 our hotel engineer at once. ”an hour later, the engineer came to look at the shower. he hit the pipes a few times and looked 5 . “sorry, but i cannot fix it today. maybe tomorrow.” then he 6 his hand. i couldnt believe it! he wanted a tip (小费) for doing 7 ! i was very angry. but suddenly, i had a better idea. 8 , i gave the engineer a few coins. he hadnt fixed my shower but he had taught me something about staying in his country. two minutes later i was at the reception desk. i explained the problem to the receptionist (接待员) and he replied, “sorry. this is a 9 situation, but what can we do” i knew exactly what to do. i gave the hotel manager a very large tip. fifteen minutes later i 10 into room 405. it was twice the size of room 308, it had a wonderful view (景色) of the city, a comfortable bed and, most importantly, there was water in the bathroom. ( ) 1. a. sinceb. whilec. afterd. before( ) 2. a. arrivedb. passedc. leftd. stopped ( ) 3. a. toothpasteb. waterc. shampood. soap ( ) 4. a. sendb. catchc. troubled. bring( ) 5. a. proudb. worriedc. angryd. excited ( ) 6. a. put upb. cleaned upc. took backd. held out ( ) 7. a. nothingb. anythingc. somethingd. everything ( ) 8. a. seriouslyb. especiallyc. quicklyd. luckily ( ) 9. a. helpfulb. perfectc. terribled. busy ( ) 10. a. brokeb. lookedc. rushedd. moved iv. 阅读理解。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）aguitar lessonsan excellent musician.good-at teaching kids for 5 years.your home or mine.call larry at 86087593.taxi driver wantedfull time.experience and good knowledge of the city are necessary.under 45 years old.call mr white at 75132633 orlost dogmedium size, spotted white short hair.answer you when you call it david.many thanks for returning it.call susan at 87328059.flat for saletwo bedrooms, a kitchen and a bathroom.hot water 8:0018:00.beautiful sights out of the windows.e-mail: .( ) 1. who can teach children to play the guitar? a. mr white. b. david.c. larry. d. susan.( ) 2. which number should you call on if you find the lost dog? a. 87328059. b. 86087593. c.75132633. d.( ) 3. which of the four people may get the job as a taxi driver? a. a 50-year-old person. b. a person who can drive and has free time on weekends. c. a person who has just got his drivers license. d. a 40-year-old person who can drive well in the city.( ) 4. when is hot water provided in the flat according to the ad? a. in the daytime. b. at night. c. at any time. d. only in the afternoon.( ) 5. how can you contact(联系) the owner of the flat for more information?a. by making a phone call.b. by sending an e-mail. c. by going to visit it.d. by sending a letter.b almost every chinese person can recite(背诵) the two lines of the famous poem, “every grain on the plate comes from hard work ”. but sadly, many of us dont actually get the real meaning of these lines: dont waste food. a cctv program reported that the food chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. do we have too much food? absolutely not. according to the un world food program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2011, especially in developing countries. six million children die of hunger every year.chinese people are well-known for being friendly and generous. many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. what should we do in our daily lives to waste less food?1. dont order too much in a restaurant. only order as much as you want to eat. if you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.2.dont leave any food in your bowls, while having meals.3. keep an eye on what food you have at home. dont buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.( ) 6. whats the real meaning of the underlined sentence? a. 春种一粒粟，秋收万颗籽。 b. 谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。 c. 吏禄三百石，岁晏有余粮。 d. 足蒸暑土气，背灼炎天光。( ) 7. according to the un report, how many hungry people were there in 2011? a. 6 million. b. 925 million. c. 200 million. d. 725 million.( ) 8. what should we do to waste less food? a. order more food in a restaurant. b. every time you eat, leave some food in your bowls.c. take all the food you ordered home. d. dont store too much food like vegetables and fruit.( ) 9. which of the following is not true? a. a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. b. the food chinese people throw away a year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. c. 200 million children die of hunger every year. d. many chinese feel that they lose face if guests have eaten all the food on the table.( ) 10. whats the main idea of this passage?a. dont waste food. b. chinese people are friendly and generous.c. we cant die of hunger. d. every grain is grown by farmers.v. 词汇。(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)a) 从方框中选用恰当的词或短语填空。depend on; make a difference; are harmful to; run out of; were separated into; try our best; in place; cut down; all around the world1. it doesnt _ whether you go today or tomorrow.2. your dreams _ your hard work.3. he _ the tree and cut it up for firewood.4. her family has _ food, her children are very hungry.5. we _ four groups in class yesterday.6. please keep the books _. dont throw them everywhere.7. these chemicals _ both humans and animals.8. we should _ to protect the environment.b) 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。9. we _ (ask) to do our homework carefully every day.10. there are many clubs here, so choose _ (wise) and carefully.11. we can save energy by _ (turn) off the lights when we leave a room.12. the shoe factory is our citys biggest _ (pollute).13. - when shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre? - not until the work _ (finish) tomorrow.14. can you find any _ (different) between the two pictures?15. - _ you _ (hand) in the report yet? - yes, i put it on your desk shortly after lunch.vi. 完成句子。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）1. 为了过绿色生活，我们应该做什么？ what should we do _?2. 我过去常常乘地铁去上班。 i _ to school.3. 太多的车辆会导致严重的空气污染。too many cars can _.4. 政府已经制定了很多法律以保护环境。the government has _.5. 作为一个青少年，你应该学会自力更生。as a teenager, you should learn to _.vii. 任务型阅读。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）internet is educational. many people think children should be allowed to surf the internet as they wish. in this way, they can look through different subjects on different kinds of websites according to their own interest. but in my opinion, children should always be watched while surfing the internet.many websites have information and pictures that children should not see .there are many things that children dont understand .all of these may have some bad influence on childrens development. also, it is dangerous to let children use chat rooms by themselves. many parents tell their children not to talk to strangers on the street, so they should be careful of whom their children talk to on the internet, too. whats more , sitting in the front of a computer for a long time isnt good for childrens eyes , so parents should monitor(监视) the time that children spend on the internet . in a word, children should be kept away anything that could be bad for them. i strongly believe that it is necessary for parents to watch their children when they use internet.根据短文内容回答下列问题。1. is the internet educational all the time? _2. what do the parents tell children to do when they meet strangers on the street? _3. why shouldnt children sit in front of a computer for a long time? _4. who can help children stay away from the bad influence on the internet? _5. what does the writer want to tell us in the passage? _viii.书面表达。（满分15分）“光盘行动（clean plate campaign）”悄然流行，提倡“节约型社会（economized society）”已成共识。请你根据下面表格中的信息，用英语为校报写一篇短文，谈谈作为一名中学生，在日常生活中应该如何勤俭节约、反对浪费，并作简要评论。what to dowhat not to doturn off the lightssave as much paper as possiblenot use one-off chopsticks （一次性筷子）not spend money buying unnecessary things注意：1. 短文须包括上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 词数：80左右，短文的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。lets start with the things around us! recently, “clean plate campaign”has been very popular with many people. our government is doing its best to build an economized society. as a middle school student, i think _八年级英语（九）unit8听力材料及参考答案i. 听力。a) 听对话回答问题，听两遍。1. w: what are you going to do tomorrow? m: we are going to plant trees along the river.2. m: how can we go to school in order to reduce air pollution? w: i think we can ride bicycles.3. w: tom, lucys birthday is coming. what will we buy for her?m: we will buy lucy a mp3 for her birthday present, because she likes music .4. w: what subjects do you like? m: i like chinese, maths and english. but i like pe best.5. w: its june 5th today. m: yes. its world environment day.6. m: do you go to school on foot every day, lucy? w: no. on monday and friday i go to school in my mothers car. the other days i take a bus.7. w: you did a survey yesterday. what was it about? m: how to prevent pollution.b) 听短文，选择正确答案, 听两遍。听第一篇短文，回答810小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。the winter holiday is coming next week. everyone in my class has his or her own plan for it. jim doesnt want to stay at home for the whole holiday. he plans to spend one week going camping with his friends. ben likes travelling. he is going to visit harbin with his parents. its a good idea to spend time there in winter. he will stay there for five days. my best friend amy is going to have violin classes, because she thinks music can bring her happiness. she wants to be a musician in the future.听第二篇短文，回答1115小题。world car free day is on september 22nd. it started in france in 1998. because of the air and noise pollution, some french young people wanted a day without cars. they got the idea in town, without my car! many people liked it very much. so on september 22nd, people in 35 cities in france didnt use their cars. they went to work or school by bike, by bus or on foot. after that, september 22nd became world car free day. many cities in europe, south america and asia began to take part in the activity. chengdu is the first chinese city to take part in it.i. 听力。1-15 acacb babac acacbii. 单项选择。1-15 aabbb dabcd caaadiii. 完形填空。1-10 babab daccdiv. 阅读理解。1-10 cadab bbdcav. 词汇。1. make a difference 2. depend on 3. cut down 4. run out of 5. were separated into6. in place 7. are harmful to 8. try our best 9. are asked 10. wisely