江苏省永丰初级中学八年级英语下学期期末复习检测（Unit 12） 牛津版.doc

八年级英语期末复习检测（unit 12） 一、单项选择（每题1分，共30分）( )1. mr. jiang, as _ elderly man, took part in the special games for_ elderly, and finished_ second in the race. a. a; the; the b. an; the; c. an, an; the d. the; an;( )2. what terrible news! more than 20 people _ in traffic accidents _ last may.a. have died; for b. have been dead; since c. have died; since d. have been dead; for( )3. tom, why not stop _ a rest? oh, no, mum. its so interesting that i cant stop _ the kite.a. having; to fly b. to have; flying c. having; flying d. to have; to fly ( )4.nanjing is about 150 km_ haian and its about _ ride by train.a. far away; two hours b. from; two-hoursc. away from; a two-hour d. far away; two-hour( )5. i enjoy reading the books of stevenson because i find them really _. me too. they always make me feel _. a. exciting; exciting b. exciting; excited c. excited; exciting d. excited; excited( ).6 shes never been to hainan, _? _. she went there last week for the first time.a. has she; yes, she has b. hasnt she; no, she hasntc. is she; yes, she is d. isnt she; no, she isnt( )7.amazing! _ have they done with all the rubbish in _ short time? a. how; such b. what; such a c. how; such ad. what; such( )8.oh, my god! ive left my keys in the office again. you are always so careless, but _ lets see what we can do about it. a. insteadb. moreoverc. anywayd. otherwise( ) 9.we screamed and laugh _ the whole trip because the roller coaster moved _high speed. a. across; at b. through; at c. over; to d. on; to( )10. how did jk rowling get the idea for the harry potter story? she got it _ a train trip _ london.a. on; to b. on; in c. for; to d. for; in( )11. does the host of avenue of stars, bi fujian have to say sorry to the public? yes, he _. he has deeply hurt the chinese people.a. need b. can c. may d. must( )12. shes seldom asked to do housework at home, she? . her parents are very busy with their work, so she has to do some cleaning every day.a. has; yes b. hasnt; no c. is; yes d. isnt; no( )13.when did you realize your wallet lost? . a. since tow years ago b. for two hours c. in two hours d. not until two hours ago( )14. -ill fly to the uk _tomorrow. -will you feel a bit _on the waya. alone; lonely b. lonely; alone c. alone; alone d. lonely; lonely( )15 -did you enjoy yourself at the party? - yes. ive never been to one before? a. a more exciting b. the more excited c. a more excited d. the most exciting( )16. she _. please be quiet! what? its seven a.m. i _ for an hour.a. has just fallen asleep; have got up b. has just slept; have got upc. has just fallen asleep; have been up d. has just been asleep; have been up.( )17.building a bridge over a river will _at least one year, and it will _10 million dollars. a. cost, take b. take, cost c. cost, spend d. take, spend( )18. now many young people _posting articles and photos onto the wechat to share with their friends. a. are used for b. are used toc. used to d. are used as ( )19. i_ shy. doing projects with others has helped me become outgoing (外向的).a. was used tobeb. was used to beingc. usedto bed. used to ( )20. have you read the of the country you are going to? yes. now i know its famous for natural beauty.a. introductionb. instructionc. interviewd. conclusion( )21. scientists think life on mars will be better than _on earth _ some ways. a. the one, on b. that, on c. that, in d. the one, in( )21.-where is tom? i havent seen him for several months. -he _ america. he _ there for half a year. a. has gone to; has been b. has gone to; has gonec. has been to ; has been d. has been to; has gone( )22. alan, its late. why not go to bed? jenny hasnt come back yet. i _ for her.a. waited b. have waitedc. am waiting d. was waiting( )23. you can only borrow two books _ if you dont have a library card. a. on time b. in time c. from time to time d. at a time( )24. look! _ high speed the roller coaster is _. a. how; moving b. what; moving c. how; moving at d. what; moving at( )25.-its a long time we last met. how is everything going? -well, i am living a happy life. a. when b. since c. after d. while( )26.the life we were used to _in the recent years.a. changing b. changed c. has changed d. changes( )27.this morning, tom went to school by _bus but when he got off it, he was hit by_ bike. luckily, he wasnt hurt. a. a; a b. /; / c. /; a d. the; a ( )28. peter was so excited _ he received the invitation to the important meeting.a. that b. but c. when d. before( )29.it is reported that it will rain hard next sunday. _. we re planning to go boating that day.a. i dont think so b. i hope so c. im afraid not d. i hope not( )30.- what a beautiful car! when _you _it? - i _ it for two years.a. did; buy; boughtb. did; buy; have had c. have; bought; have boughtd. have; bought; have had二、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） “mommy, i got something for you!” cody ran through the door after school. his face wore the biggest smile ever. he waved something above his head. “its a pen. but not just any pen. its a lucky pen!” he handed me the pen 31 , waiting for my reaction (反应).i looked at the pen in my hand. there was nothing 32 about it. it looked just like any other ballpoint pen. i had a box full of them. at that moment, i didnt realize how special it was or how much i would come to treasure (珍爱) it.i had made the decision to be a(n) 33 . i had dreamed about it for a long time but i was afraid of being refused by the publishing houses. the night before, i told my husband my 34 when i thought cody wasnt listening. “what if 35 likes my writing and i fail?” but cody did 36 what i said. now he stood in front of me, watching me examine thepen. “you dont have to be afraid now,” he said. “this pen will make your 37 great and everyone will love you.”tears filled my eyes. refusal (拒绝) and failure didnt seem like such a big problem any more. even if i 38 sold the first book, i had everything i could ever need. i knew that pen would bring me luck, though. and i felt 39 already, just by having cody in my life, especially when i heard what he did to get it.in the lunchroom, cody heard an older boy talking about having a lucky 40 . he decided to get it for me. the boy was a tough negotiator (强硬的谈判者) but cody didnt 41 . in the end, he 42 his favorite matchbox car, two army men his brother gave him, a crayon, and a piece of candy his most important things, for that pen. just to make 43 feel better.i still have that pen, though its long out of ink, in a cup on my desk. when a refusal letter arrives and i start feeling 44 , i look at it and remember just how lucky i am. for while i value(珍惜) that pen, its cody who i really 45 in my life. ( )31. a. easily b. carefullyc. proudlyd. naturally ( )32. a. strange b. specialc. importantd. interesting ( )33. a. teacherb. artistc. writerd. inventor( )34. a. fear b. hope c. secretd. surprise( )35. a. somebodyb. everybodyc. anybodyd. nobody( )36. a. hear b. acceptc. expectd. believe( )37. a. life b. dreamc. storiesd. decision( )38. a. ever b. never c. even d. once( )39. a. sure b.lucky c. brave d. proud( )40. a. dogb. toyc. pend. gift( )41. a. give upb. hurry upc. clean upd. use up( )42. a. found b. kept c. sold d. changed( )43. a. them b. us c. me d. him( )44. a. nervous b. sorry c. angry d. lonely( )45. a. miss b. receive c. protect d. treasure三、 阅读理解（共7小题，每小题2分，共14分） aonce there was a piano player in a bar. people came just to hear him play. but one night, a lady asked him to sing a song. i cant sing, said the man. but the lady told the waiter, im tired of(厌倦) listening to the piano. i want the player to sing! the waiter shouted across the room, hey, friend! if you want to get paid, sing a song! so he did. he had never sung in public before. now he was singing for the very first time! nobody had ever heard the song mona lisa sung so beautifully! he had talent(天赋) he was sitting on! he may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar. but once he found that he could sing well, he carried on working hard and became one of the best-known singers in the us. his name was nat king cole. you, too, have skills and abilities. you may not feel that your talent is great, but it may be better than you think. with hard work, most skills can be improved. moreover, you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent.( )46. the words sit on in the passage probably mean _. a. 搁置 b. 列席 c. 发展 d. 展示( )47. from the story we know if you have some talent, you should_. a. hide it and wait b. ask others for help c. not care for it d. work hard to improve yourself( )48. which could be the best title for the passage? a. sing in the bar b. be successful in life c. never lose heart d. find your hidden talent bwhen i was seven years old, my family made me an ant farm. first, we put clean sand in a thin glass box. then we waited for the ants to arrive. after the ants were in the glass farm, they started to make tunnels . i was amazed that each one knew exactly what to do. each had its own job. on the fifth day something terrible happened. i put my face so close to the glass farm that i knocked it over. all the tunnels fell down. although the ants kept alive after their earthquake, one by one they began to die. i was frightened as i watched them give up building their tunnels to carry the bodies to a corner of the farm. my mother said that the ants were dying of sadness. they simply could not stand(忍受) that their tunnels were gone. although much time has passed, i still think of that ant farm. mom had hoped it would teach me about the natural world, but it taught me much more. over the years, i came to realize the importance of teamwork. working together, the ants were able to make an amazing world for themselves. i also learned that they should be admired (钦佩) for their hard work. but there was an even larger lesson that i did not realize until recently: adversity (逆境) is a natural part of life, and must be accepted. unlike the ants, we cannot give up when we are sad. we have to realize that if a tunnel is gone, we must build another.( )49. which of the following is wrong according to(根据) the passage?a. giving up isnt a good way when we meet trouble. b. like people, teamwork is very important for the ants. c. the ants didnt die one by one after the tunnels were destroyed. d. the writer knocked the glass box over because he put his face so close to the glass farm.( )50. what did the writer come to realize a few years later?a. working together is useless. b. teamwork is important.c. he cant accept adversity. d. working alone is amazing.( )51.among the following events, which one happened first?a. all the tunnels fell down.b. the ants died one by one. c. the ants got into the glass box.d. the ants began making tunnels.( )52. what is the best title for the passage?a. ants fear adversityb. my family and ants c. giving up in adversity d. dont give up anytime四、词汇（本题共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）a）请根据句意、英文释义，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。53.-has he gone to paris on _ or for a holiday?.-i dont know exactly. but he runs a company there.54. i dont know if you mind _ ( give back) the book to me tomorrow .55.tom has been _to kate for two years, and now they have had a child.56.everyone is here _tom and jack. they have gone to shanghai.57.i drove sandy to nantong _yesterday. she wanted to take a direct flight to chengdu.58.will the girl travel _to learn about art? yes, she will go to a european country.59.guangzhou lies in the south of china while beijing is in the _part. b) 请根据句意，从方框中选用合适的词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺，每词限用一次。luck fly possible i direct beautiful busy60. last month, i took my first direct _ from shanghai to taiwan.61. the government got a lot of support from local _62. when you talk with english people, youd better tell them your ideas _ .63. most people chose not only janes plan but also _ after the discussion.64. when i passed the driving test, i thought i was the_ person in the world.65. fan bingbing is one of my favourite _66.its _ for people to live on the moon for a long time at presentc) 请根据句意，从方框中选用合适的动词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺，每词限用一次。stop play hand talk be miss67.what do you think _ about at the meeting tomorrow?68.look! the snow_. why not go out to make a snowman?69.mr chen _his family members very much when he was in yunnan.70.the other day, he always _chinese chess with me after supper.71._there _great changes there during the past few years?72 nobody except these two girls _in the program so far.五、句型转换（本题共6小题，每小题1分，满分5分）73.mr. chen has lived in sunshine town since he moved there two years ago.(对划线部分提问) has mr. chen lived in sunshine town?74.we have been away from our school for two years. (保持句子意思基本不变 ) we our school two years .75.kitty took these photos in beijing last year.(改为被动语态) these photos by kitty in beijing last year.76. the girls put the kites in the room after they came back . （改为一般疑问句） _ the girls _ the kites in the room after they came back? 77. he used to drive to work. (对划线部分提问) _ _he use to go to work? 78.my aunt is not only beautiful but also patient.(对划线部分提问） _ is your aunt _?六、任务型阅读。（每小题1分，共5分）when a new headmaster came to work at garden school, he learned the worst class in this school was class 3a.the students in class 3a had no interest in their lessons. so he decided to do something about class 3a. on the second day he walked to 3as classroom. he didnt need to know where it was. he could hear them. they were making a terrible noise. he stood outside the classroom for a few minutes and looked inside through the window. he became angry at what he saw. some boys were fighting. others were throwing things at one another. no one was doing any work. the headmaster knew what to do. he would go into the classroom, catch the biggest boy in the class and punish him. this would be an example to the others. he took a deep breath and opened the classroom door. “silence!” he shouted at the top of his voice. this time the students stopped what they were doing and looked at him. quickly he walked up to the oldest-looking boy in the room, who was also the noisiest and had been shouting(一直在喊) at others at the top of his voice. he took him by the ear and pulled him to the front of the class. “im going to punish you as an example to others.” he said. “now go to my office and wait for me.” then he turned to the class and told them about how they should behave(行为) in school. when he had finished(说完时), he said, “does anyone have any questions?” one of the students put up his hand. “yes, sir. i have one.