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题组1 专题二七选五第三节题组训练 1 2017 第三次全国大联考 thesecrettolosingweightisn tjustwatchingwhat sonyourplate it salsoaboutwatchingwhat sinyourglass popularsoftdrinks fruitjuices andenergydrinkscanbeloadedwithaddedsugarsandcarbohydrates 碳水化合物 thatcandisturbyourweight lossstrategy 解析下文叙述了四种饮品的饮用方法及其作用 此空应该引入话题 故选g 答案g herearefourtastywaystodrinkupwithoutpackingonthepounds 答案 解析 1 waterweallknowthisone butit sbelievedthatwateristhesinglebestchoiceforeffectiveweightloss 2tryaddingfreshlemonslices cucumber andevenasliceoftomatotoaddflavor 滋味 withoutaddingmanycalories 解析根据下文向水中添加东西让水变得有滋味的语境可知 b项 认为水是乏味的吗 符合语境 答案b thinkwaterisboring 答案 解析 vegetablejuicewhetherinacan bottled orhomemade vegetablejuiceisanexcellentwaytogetthenutrientsyourbodyneedstofuelyourweightloss 3thevegetableswillkeepyoufullerlongerandthestrongflavorwillkeepyourtastebuds 味蕾 happy 解析选项f中的juice与小标题中的juice相对应 故f项符合逻辑 答案f ifyoucanfindalow sodium 钠 varietyofjuice evenbetter 答案 解析 unsweetenedtea4tryithotoricedwithabitofhoneyforalow sugarsweetdrink don tforgetblacktea too 解析根据小标题中的tea及后文中的 alsohelpspeedupyourweightloss 可确定选e 答案e greenteahasbeenproventohelpspeedupweightloss 答案 解析 anafternooncupofanicedcoffeecanalsohelpspeedupyourweightloss also coffeehasbeenshowntohelptopromotemetabolism 新陈代谢 justbecarefulaboutwhatyouaddtoyourcoffee sticktoverylittlesugar 解析最后一段叙述了有关咖啡 coffee 的内容 因此这里的小标题应该是blackcoffee 答案a blackcoffee 答案 解析 5 a blackcoffeeb thinkwaterisboring c waterisnecessaryforourbody d greenteacanletyougetridoffatmorequickly e greenteahasbeenproventohelpspeedupweightloss f ifyoucanfindalow sodium 钠 varietyofjuice evenbetter g herearefourtastywaystodrinkupwithoutpackingonthepounds 语篇解读文章介绍了想要减肥的人们应该喝什么饮品 怎么喝以及饮品对于减肥的作用 语篇解读 2 2017 贵州遵义航天高级中学五模 howtowinadebatecompetitiondebatingdoesn tmeanthatyoucanenduparguingwithyouropponents 对手 6thefollowingtipsonhowtowinadebatewillfurtherhelpyouout 解析根据上句 debatingdoesn tmeanthatyoucanenduparguingwithyouropponents 对手 可知选g 你的主要目的是让听众相信你说的是对的 答案g yourmainpurposeistoconvinceyouraudiencewhatyouaresayingisright 答案 解析 thisisveryimportant ifyoualreadyknowthedebatetopicthatyouaregoingtodebateon learnasmuchaboutitasyoucan researchonitandthenformopinionsaboutit onlyifyouknowsomethinginandoutwillyoubeabletotalkconvincinglyonit 解析根据后文 learnasmuchaboutitasyoucan researchonitandthenformopinionsaboutit 可知选a 做好充分准备 答案a bewellprepared 答案 解析 7 beconfident whenyouareputtingyourpointinfrontofyouropponentsaswellastheaudience besureofyourself alongwiththewords yourbodylanguage voicemodulation 语调 andeyecontact willplayamajorpartinyoursuccessindebating 解析根据上句 alongwiththewords yoursuccessindebating 可知选f 自己充分准备 练习后才能有信心 答案f sopracticewithfriendsorinfrontofthemirrorsothatyouarecertainofyourability 答案 解析 8 givereallifeexamples whiledebating makeuseofverysimplelanguage whichyouraudiencecanunderstandveryeasily giveasmanyrealexamplesasyoucanwhenmakingapoint 9thus thejudgesandaudiencewillfindyoumuchmoreconvincing 解析根据本文主题句 givereallifeexamples 及语境可知选e 为了证明你的观点 说一些你或别人亲身经历过的事情 答案e toproveyourpoint tellsomethingyouorsomeoneelsehaspersonallyexperienced 答案 解析 bedescriptive towinanydebate thereissomethingaboutthehumanmindthatyoushouldbeawareof thethingwithushumansisthatifweseesomething webelieveandrememberitmuchmorethansomethingwemerelyhear 10tellyourpointofviewinsuchawaythattheycanactually see whatyouaresaying ifyouaresomehowabletopullthisoff thereisnodoubtthatyouwillbethewinnerofthedebatecompetition followthetipsmentionedabove andwithtime youwillseeyourselfwinningoveryourjudgesandaudience 答案c trytopaintapictureinthemindofyourjudgesandaudience 答案 解析 解析根据后文 tellyourpointofviewinsuchawaythattheycanactually see whatyouaresaying 可知选c 试着在你的评委和观众心目中画一幅画 a bewellprepared b promotedialogueinsteadofarguingwithyouropponents c trytopaintapictureinthemindofyourjudgesandaudience d soparticipateinasmanydebatingcontestsasyoucan e toproveyourpoint tellsomethingyouorsomeoneelsehaspersonallyexperienced f sopracticewithfriendsorinfrontofthemirrorsothatyouarecertainofyourability g yourmainpurposeistoconvinceyouraudiencewhatyouaresayingisright 语篇解读 语篇解读文章主要讲述了如何赢得辩论比赛 3 2017 河北衡水中学期末 muchmeaningcanbeconveyedclearlywithoureyes soitisoftensaidthateyescanspeak 11inabusyoumaylookatastranger butnotfortoolong andifhesensedthatyouarestaringathim hemayfeeluncomfortable 解析根据空格前一句的意思 很多意思都能用眼睛清楚地表达出来 因此人们常说眼睛会说话 再根据空格后所举的例子 可知选b 你有过这样一种经历吗 起着承上启下的作用 答案b doyouhavesuchakindofexperience 答案 解析 thesameistrueinourdailylife ifyouarestaredatformorethannecessary youwilllookatyourselfupanddowntoseeifthereisanythingwrongwithyou 12eyesdospeak right 解析根据上句 你就会上上下下打量自己 看看是不是你有什么地方不对劲 故可知下句的意思是 如果没有什么地方不对的话 以那种方式被盯着你会感到愤怒 故选g 答案g ifnothinggoeswrong youwillfeelannoyedatbeingstaredatthatway 答案 解析 lookingtoolongatsomeonemayseemtoberudeandaggressive ifamanstaresatawomanformorethan10secondsandrefusestolookawayfromher hisintentionsareobvious hewishestoattractherattention andletherknowthatheisadmiringher 解析根据上句 长时间看一个人可能是粗鲁的和具有攻击性的 再根据空格下句 如果一个男士盯着一位女士超过10秒 拒绝避开她 他的目的很明显 他就是想吸引她的注意 让她知道他正在欣赏她 故可知空格处是表示一种转折 但是 当谈到盯着异性时 情况就不同了 故选f 答案f butthingsaredifferentwhenitcomestostaringattheoppositesex 答案 解析 13 however whentwopersonsareengagedinaconversation thespeakerwillonlylookintothelistener seyesfromtimetotimetomakesurethatthelistenerdoespayattentiontowhattheformerisspeaking 14ifaspeakerlooksatyoucontinuouslywhenspeakingasifhetryingtocontrolyou 解析根据上句 说话者不时地盯着听者的眼睛就是为了确保听者确实在听自己说话 再根据空格下句 如果一个说话的人说话时一直看着你 好像是在试图控制你 故可知此处的意思是 这就是正常的眼睛接触 故选c 答案c that swhatnormaleyecontactisallabout 答案 解析 youwillfeelawkward apoorliarusuallyexposeshimselfbylookingtoolongatthevictim hewronglybelievesthatlookingstraightintheeyeisasignofhonestcommunication actually eyecontactshouldbemadebasedonspecificrelationshipandsituation 解析根据上句 他错误地认为直视眼睛是真诚交流的一个标志 故可知下句意思是 正相反 这出卖了他 故选a 答案a onthecontrary itwillgivehimaway 答案 解析 15 a onthecontrary itwillgivehimaway b doyouhavesuchakindofexperience c that swhatnormaleyecontactisallabout d actually continuouseyecontactislimitedtoloversonly e afterall everybodylikestobestaredatforquitealongtime f butthingsaredifferentwhenitcomestostaringattheoppositesex g ifnothinggoeswrong youwillfeelannoyedatbeingstaredatthatway 语篇解读本文主要讲述了眼睛也能说话 传递信息 语篇解读 4 2016 北京 thescienceofrisk seekingsometimeswedecidethatalittleunnecessarydangerisworthitbecausewhenweweightheriskandthereward theriskseemsworthtaking 16someofusenjoyactivitiesthatwouldsurpriseandscaretherestofus why expertssayitmayhavetodowithhowourbrainswork 答案f however wearenotallusingthesamereferencestandardtoweighrisksandrewards 答案 解析 解析根据空格前面的 weightheriskandthereward 可以看出和f项中的 weighrisksandrewards 对应 同时f项与空格前面的一句话之间是转折关系 句意衔接紧密 故选f项 thereasonwhyanyofustakeanyrisksatallmighthavetodowithearlyhumans risk takerswerebetterathunting fighting orexploring 17asthequalityofrisk takingwaspassedfromonegenerationtothenext humansendedupwithasenseofadventureandatoleranceforrisk 解析根据空格前面的 betterathunting fighting orexploring 可以看出和c项中的 beingbetteratthosethings 相呼应 故选c项 答案c beingbetteratthosethingsmeantagreaterchanceofsurvival 答案 解析 sowhyaren twealljumpingoutofairplanesthen well even200 000yearsago toomuchrisk takingcouldgetonekilled afewdaringsurvived though alongwithafewstay in the cavetypes asaresult humansdevelopedarangeofcharactertypesthatstillexiststoday somaybeyoulovecarracing ormaybeyouhateit 18 解析空格前第二句中出现charactertypes与a选项中的character相对应 空格前一句中的you与选项中的your在人称上一致 空格前一句中的动词love与hate和a选项中的dependson对应 故选a项 答案a italldependsonyourcharacter 答案 解析 nomatterwhereyouareontherisk seekingrange scientistssaythatyourwillingnesstotakerisksincreasesduringyourteenageyears 19tohelpyoudothat yourbrainincreasesyourhungerfornewexperiences newexperiencesoftenmeantakingsomerisks soyourbrainraisesyourtoleranceforriskaswell 解析空格前一句出现了teenageyears与e选项中的this相对 另外e选项当中提到 moveawayfromyourfamilyandintothebiggerworld 也是对空格前一句中的teenageyears的解释 故选e项 答案e thisiswhenyoustarttomoveawayfromyourfamilyandintothebiggerworld 答案 解析 20fortherisk seekers apartofthebrainrelatedtopleasurebecomesactive whilefortherestofus apartofthebrainrelatedtofearbecomesactive asexpertscontinuetostudythescienceofrisk seeking we llcontinuetohitthemountains thewavesortheshallowendofthepool 解析空格后一句中提及pleasure和fear 是从正反两方面进行对比 对应g项中的differently 再根据空格后一句中出现的risk seekers brain us等词与选项g中的nervoussituation ourbrains相对应 故选g项 答案g newbrainresearchsuggestsourbrainsworkdifferentlywhenwefaceanervoussituation 答案 解析 a italldependsonyourcharacter b thosearetherisksyoushouldjumptotake c beingbetteratthosethingsmeantagreaterchanceofsurvival d thus thesewell equippedpeoplesurvivedbecausetheywerethefittest e thisiswhenyoustarttomoveawayfromyourfamilyandintothebiggerworld f however wearenotallusingthesamereferencestandardtoweighrisksandrewards g newbrainresearchsuggestsourbrainsworkdifferentlywhenwefaceanervoussituation 语篇解读 语篇解读本文是一篇议论文 生活中人们对冒险的态度各不相同 有些人热爱冒险 有些人却避而远之 专家说这是因为我们的大脑工作方式不同 另外 科学研究表明 这些表现也与人类的早期活动有关 单词梳理1 ididn tgetmuch enjoy outofthatnovel 2 hegainedsome weigh recently 3 thenewruleswillbecome effect inthenextfewdays 4 thissortofthing simple isn tdone 5 sheis easy thebestlawyerinthecity 6 heisnota strange inmusic 7 agoodbookdoesnot necessary sellwell enjoyment weight effective simply easily stranger necessarily 8 the attract ofthemoonfortheearthcausesthetides 9 ikeptmyfriendbackfromthe danger

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