河北省保定市高阳中学高一英语下学期第十二次周练试题 (2).doc

高一英语周练七十一第二部分词汇知识运用(共两节, 满分30分)第一节多项选择(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)21. a teachers to education deserves great respect of the whole public because it brings benefits to the development of society. a. devotionb. identityc. distributiond. guidance22. our football teamshas been excellent during the whole year. a. demandb. designc. historyd. performance23. my voluntary experience in the hospital made me much moreto the needs of the disabled. a. positiveb. addictedc. availabled. sensitive24. its not surprising that mr. johnson suddenly fell ill. , he is already at the age of eighty. a. above allb. in allc. at alld. after all25. all the parents appreciate the great importance the schools haveto eyesight protection. a. reactedb. attendedc. attachedd. adapted26. he had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead, because the air-conditioning system. a. broke inb. broke upc. broke outd. broke down27. cant you notice that there is little time left? please tell me the whole thing . a. in caseb. in briefc. in totald. in detail28., we are all pleased that many people are now paying more attention to the protection of environment. a. in generalb. in allc. to be honestd. in brief29. i dont think it right tojokes on the disabled, especially when they are in trouble. a. putb. keepc. findd. play30. she is quiteto office work. you had better offer her some suggestions when necessary. a. familiarb. freshc. similard. sensitive第二节完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)the king of kamera was a proud and strict man, feared by all his people. one day while sitting in his palace, he31declared that he was the32of the world and that all men were his servants(仆人). “you are33, ”said an old man, leaning(靠在)heavily on a stick. “all men are servants of one another. ”“who are you? ” the king asked34. “im boubakar, ” said the man. “we have no35in our village. i come to ask for a well to be36there. ”“so you are a37! ”said the king. “how can you call me a servant? ”“we all38one another, ” said boubakar, showing no39, “and ill prove it to you before nightfall. ”“40me to wait on you, ”said the king. “41you can do that, ill have three wells dug in your village. but if you42, youll lose your head! ”“in our43, ”said the old man, “when we44a challenge, we touch the persons feet. now, let me touch your feet. 45my stick. ”the king took it and the old man bent down and touched his feet. “now you may give it back to me, ”he said, 46. the king gave him back his stick. “do you want any more proof(证据)? ”asked boubakar. “proof? ”asked the king, looking47. “you held my stick when i48you to and gave it back to me when i asked you for it, ”said the old man. “as i said, all49men are servants of one another. ”the king was so50with boubakar that he not only had wells dug in his village but also kept him as an adviser. 31. a. calmlyb. bravely c. loudly d. quickly32. a. scientistb. farmerc. doctor d. master33. a. foolishb. wrongc. carelessd. lonely34. a. angrilyb. sadlyc. slowlyd. hopefully35. a. foodb. waterc. timed. field36. a. changedb. foundc. dugd. moved37. a. friendb. leaderc. soldierd. beggar38. a. serveb. helpc. visitd. teach39. a. fearb. hopec. worryd. patience40. a. expectb. advisec. forced. invite41. a. whenb. unlessc. befored. if42. a. escapeb. failc. stopd. care43. a. palaceb. cityc. villaged. factory44. a. acceptb. checkc. refused. forget45. a. breakb. throwc. used. hold46. a. giving upb. standing upc. passing byd. going away47. a. surprisedb. frightenedc. tiredd. worried48. a. persuadedb. agreedc. askedd. allowed49. a. richb. bravec. talld. good50. a. boredb. pleasedc. populard. honest第三部分阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)aspring is a wonderful season to celebrate rebirth and new life. the long, cold winter is over. it is warmer and sunnier. the trees have leaves again and the flowers are blooming. the season represents hope, joy and beauty. however, not all songs about spring are happy. this song i dream of spring by k. d. lang is about dreaming of spring in cold dark places. she recorded it in2008. unlike the other seasons, there are not many rock songs about spring. most of the songs about this season were written in the1930s and1940s by famous modern composers. the songs became popular songs recorded by many singers. here is one example, it might as well be spring. richard rodgers and oscar hammerstein wrote the song for the movie state fair in1945. frank sinatra sings about having“spring fever”. this is not a real sickness. it is a feeling of restlessness or excitement brought on by the coming of spring. richard rodgers also wrote spring is here, this time with lorenz hart. ella fitzgerald sings this song about feeling lonely during this season. frank loesser wrote this sad song, spring will be a little late this year. why has the season been delayed? because the singers lover has left her. sarah vaughn released her version of the song in1953. by now you may be thinking, “enough with the sad songs! ”ok. then how about cowboy songs? gene autry was one of americas most famous singing cowboys. he recorded when its springtime in the rockies in 1937. in most of the united states, spring is a warm and pleasant season. but this is not the case in the northwestern state of alaska. according to johnny cash, it can be extremely cold. he sings when its springtime in alaska (its forty below). 51. which of the following statements about the song i dream of spring might not be true? a. it was recorded in2008. b. it is a very happy song. c. it was sung by k. d. lang. d. its about dreaming of spring in cold dark places. 52. which of the following songs might be heard in the movie state fair? a. spring is hereb. when its springtime in the rockiesc. it might as well be springd. spring will be a little late this year53. in the song spring is here, ella fitzgerald expressed the feeling of being. a. restless in springb. lonely in springc. excited in springd. happy in spring54. what do we know about gene autry? a. he was a famous singing cowboy. b. he wrote many sad songs about spring. c. he didnt become famous until1940s. d. he wrote a famous song after his girlfriend left him. ba mum saved her daughters life with her newly learnt first aid skills. sonya hall, 33, of denny avenue, lancaster, had only just learnt resuscitation(恢复知觉)techniques at a first aid course the day before when she found herself needing to use them on her three-year-old daughter tilly. sonya, who also has a son emmen, six, had just finished a first aid course at lune park childrens centre in lancaster, when she was faced with every parents worst nightmare when tilly went blue in the face and stopped breathing. but thanks to her newly acquired skills, sonya managed to make tilly breathe using mouth-to-mouth resuscitation and chest compressions(压缩). sonya said, “tilly was playing with her brother and they were fighting over a toy. emmen won the fight and tilly fell backwards and banged her head. she was face down and shaking and at first i thought she was angry. but then i saw tilly went blue in the face and she had stopped breathing. something just took over and i reacted without thinking and immediately started using the first aid skills i had learnt the day before which were so fresh in my mind. i began doing mouth-to-mouth and chest compressions. it probably took about a minute before tilly started breathing again, but to me it felt like a lifetime. ”after getting tilly breathing again, sonya called an ambulance and the doctors took over. since then, tilly has been diagnosed with reflex anoxic seizure(反射缺氧发作). sonya said, “the seizure can happen when theres any unexpected pain, fear or fright. it is just so lucky that the day before it happened i had been practising the first aid skills. ”the empowering parents first aid course is run by lancashire adult learning. sonya said, “i am just so glad i did the course and learnt the first aid skills. i always feared i would not know what to do in a crisis situation, but luckily i had the knowledge and skills to deal with it. ”55. when sonya goes to lancashire adult learning, she must feel. a. forgetfulb. hatefulc. gratefuld. peaceful56. what kind of technique did sonya learn at lune park childrens centre in lancaster? a. how to keep the patients from breathing. b. how to stop the children going blue. c. how to make the patients breathe again. d. how to make ones chest comfortable. 57. tilly and emmen fought with each other in order to. a. learn the first aid skillsb. get the chance to play with a toyc. have more food to eatd. try a chest compression method58. the minute before tilly started breathing made sonya feel like a lifetime because. a. she used up all her strength to do mouth-to-mouthb. she was very worried about the safety of her daughterc. she was not very experienced in chest compressionsd. she didnt know which was the best way to save her daughtercalmost 40 years ago, a community service organization started providing eye care in gujarat state, in western india. the rotary club of navsari operates an eye hospital and9area eye centers in and around navsari, whose services are for the poorest people. the group opened the hospital, the rotary eye institute of navsari, in1970. institute officials say india has only about one ophthalmologist for every 120, 000people. the institute, however, has ten such specially trained eye doctors. it has restored or improved the eyesight of thousands of patients. many people are far from the city. teams from it travel as far as150kilometers to see patients. people go to their nearest camp, for conditions including glaucoma(青光眼), night blindness and other problems. some people are found to have cataracts(白内障), abnormal growths on the eye that can lead to loss of eyesight. india has about13million people with the condition cataract patients get free operations to correct the problem. rotary groups also operate eye banks. doctors at these centers replace damaged eyes with the healthy eyes of donors who have just died. one such center is the rotary rajan eye bank. it operates in cooperation with the rajan eye care hospital in chennai. the eye bank opened in1996. hundreds of patients have received new corneas(眼角膜)from donors since then. the cornea is the clear front part of the eye that transmits light. 2million people in india are blind because of problems of the cornea. the rotary rajan eye bank holds continuing eye donation campaigns. it urges people to leave the gift of sight to others when they die. 59. which of the following is true about the rotary club of navsari? a. the rotary club of navsari is a community service organization. b. the rotary eye institute of navsari has only one eye doctor. c. the rotary club of navsari includes9area eye centers in big cities. d. the rotary club of navsari offers free operations to all the poor patients. 60. the underlined word “ophthalmologist” in paragraph 3 refers to. a. a physician who specializes in eyesb. a worker working in countrysidec. a patient suffering eye problemsd. a volunteer working in eye centers61. according to the last paragraph, the rotary rajan eye bank gets new corneas mainly by. a. cloningb. donatingc. cooperatingd. forcing62. the author develops the passage mainly by. a. providing typical examplesb. making a definitionc. comparing two different areasd. presenting two examples and drawing a conclusiondin this age of media technology where the internet is playing a more and more important role in our lives, how do you usually get information? for many students and office workers, their first step is the search engine google. for any information they want, they simply type in a key word, click “enter”, and within seconds relevant web pages appear. so are people still reading books? the answer is surely yes. its simply not realistic to use a computer to read a novel. but reading habits in china, and other countries, are changing. mr. li, a businessman, says his purpose of reading is to get practical knowledge. “i like stories of successful people and books that give advice on how people become successful. besides, i read books with basic knowledge. ”said li. “i like funny books, especially japanese funny books, ”said xing mingyan, a junior student, who reads purely for entertainment. “i like to read cookbooks, ”said miss zhang, an office worker, who usually reads magazines, “and i usually buy fashion magazines. ”it seems that the purposes of reading have changed a lot. people dont tend to read for entertainment as much. they usually read to learn. books that teach people how to be more successful, wealthier or more beautiful stay on the best-seller charts for a long time. people are also interested in buying funny books and magazines. just remember how the funny novels of jimmy liao took china and other countries by storm. but educators say reading is important to teach people and also to develop their imaginations and language skills. no matter whether you like to read or not, why not turn off the computer and television and read a good book, make yourself comfortable and open the door to another world? 63. we learn from the second paragraph that. a. mr. li likes books that give him basic knowledgeb. mr. li is a very successful businessmanc. it is hard for readers to buy books that they are interested ind. books are playing a more important role in our lives64. which of the following is true? a. educators say reading is useful in improving peoples language skills. b. xing mingyan, a senior student, especially likes japanese funny books. c. jimmy liaos serious stories made him well-known in china and other countries. d. miss zhang likes reading funny magazines and fashion magazines. 65. whats the main idea of the passage? a. people shouldnt watch tv or get information from the internet. b. peoples reading habits and purposes are changing. c. a lot of people like reading. d. books are more popular than the internet. 66. this passage is most probably. a. an advertisementb. a newspaper reportc. an english speechd. popular readingegenerations of children grew up reading comic(漫画)books secretly, hiding out from parents and teachers who saw them as a waste of time and a risk to young minds. comics are now gaining a new respectability at school. that is thanks to an increasingly popular and creative program, often aimed at struggling readers, that encourages children to plot, write and draw comic books, in many cases using themes from their own lives. the comic book project was started in2001by michael bitz at an elementary school in queens. since its creation, the program, which is mainly conducted after school, has spread to more than850schools across the country. it has gotten a big push from the current craze(狂热)among adolescents for comic book clubs and for manga, a wildly popular variety of comic originating in japan. the point is not to drop a comic book on a childs desk and say “read this. ”rather, the workshops give groups of students the opportunity to collaborate(合著)on often complex stories and characters that they then revise, publish and share with others in their communities. teachers are finding it easier to teach writing, grammar and punctuation with material that students are fully invested in(投入). and it turns out that comic books have other built-in advantages. the pairing of visual and written plotlines that they rely on appears to be especially helpful to struggling readers. no one is suggesting that comic books should substitute for traditional books or for standard reading and composition lessons. teachers who would once have dismissed comics out of hand are learning to exploit(利用)a style that clearly has a powerful hold on young minds. they are using what works. 67. which of the following is probably the best title of the passage? a. japanese comic books. b. comic books in the classroom. c. reading efficiently. d. a current craze. 68. the underlined word “its” in paragraph2probably refers to. a. the comic book projectsb. an elementary schoolsc. queensd. the countrys69. the main purpose of the comic book project is to. a. develop the cooperation among adolescentsb. make sure that students live a rich and colorful life after schoolc. help students who have some difficulty in readingd. popularize a new method of teaching70. it can be inferred that. a. comic books were first used in jap