（全国100所名校单元测试示范卷）高考英语 第十一套 Unit12（必修5）.docVIP

第十一套units 1-2(120分钟150分)第卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.what does the man want to do?a.stay in bed. b.go to work. c.go out.2.why cant the man tell the time?a.because there is something wrong with his watch.b.because he doesnt want to tell the woman.c.because he has no watch.3.where does the conversation take place probably?a.in the hospital. b.in the library. c.in the restaurant. 4.when is the man sure to finish the project?a.by september. b.by july. c.by march.5.why cant the man have coffee with the woman?a.to prepare for a class tomorrow.b.to prepare for an exam tomorrow.c.to prepare for a presentation tomorrow.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.what is the probable relationship between the two speakers? a.sister and brother. b.teacher and student.c.husband and wife.7.where is tom? a.at football practice. b.at the library.c.in the bathroom.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.what is the weather like now? a.warm. b.snowy.c.windy.9.what will the two speakers do tomorrow? a.go skiing. b.go skating. c.go shopping.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.when did the two speakers get there?a.at 8:50. b.at 9:10. c.at 9:15.11.how long has they been waiting?a.for 15 minutes. b.for 25 minutes. c.for 30 minutes.12.what can we learn from the conversation?a.its the first time that the woman has visited the museum.b.they can see some big guns used in old days.c.there is something wrong with the side door.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.what is a daypack? a.a box. b.a bag. c.a lock. 14.what surprises the girl at school? a.a lot of discussions in class. b.teachers giving little homework. c.few students asking questions in class. 15.when does the conversation most probably take place? a.at the end of school term. b.in the middle of school term. c.at the beginning of school term. 16.what do we know about the woman? a.she is new to the school. b.she writes for the school newspaper. c.she seldom asks questions in class. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.when did detective movies and musicals become popular? a.in the 1930s. b.in the 1940s.c.in the 20th century.18.what is the talk mainly about?a.the history of hollywood.b.some famous films made in hollywood.c.how to classify movies.19.how many film companies are mentioned in the talk?a.three.b.four.c.five.20.what kind of film is often a study of social problems?a.detective movies.b.documentaries.c.science fiction films.试题答案15cabaa610cacba1115bbbcc1620abaab 附:听力部分录音材料(text 1)w:you still look tired. you can stay in bed for some more time if you like.m:thank you. id like to breathe some fresh air.(text 2)w:excuse me, what time is it?m:it is half past something.w:half past what?m:how do i know? there is only one hand on my watch.(text 3)w:excuse me. where can i find some magazines?m:the latest are on the second shelf, and the back numbers are kept on the shelves in the corner.(text 4)w:its already march. when do you think we can finish the project?m:in july, i suppose, if everything goes smoothly. but it wont be later than september even if there are some delays.(text 5)m:sorry, but i cant go and have a cup of coffee with you now. ive only done half the readings for the literature class tomorrow.w:i thought i was a slow reader.(text 6)w:hi, dear. youre home early.m:hi, sugar. where were you?w:i was in the bathroom.m:where are the kids?w:jacks at the library. bill and tom are at football practice.m:and susan?w:she was here a few minutes ago. maybe shes in her room.m:oh, im tired.w:how was your day?m:busy, but not bad.(text 7)m:whats the weather like today?w:it has stopped snowing, but theres a bitter cold wind.m:look at the ice there hanging from the trees!w:and the streets are covered with ice.m:do you know what the temperature is today?w:i missed todays weather forecast over the radio.m:it feels like 15 degrees below zero at least. i dont mind the cold weather, but i do hate it when it gets slippery.w:the ice will soon be thick enough for skating. im so fond of winter sports!m:thats fine. lets go skating together tomorrow.(text 8)w:the museum is still closed. we came here early.m:when does it open?w:nine oclock.m:we have to wait for about ten minutes. have you ever been here?w:yes, several times.m:are there any interesting things?w:of course there are. you can see many old things on show. you can even see some big guns. they were used for fighting many years ago.m:but now they are useless except for show.w:i think they can remind you of the history of our country. and you will have more love for our country.m:yes. oh, its already 9:15.whats the matter?w:ah.let me see. im sorry i forgot. there is something wrong with the front door. the side door is used as the entrance. lets go to the side door.(text 9)m:i am sure youve noticed a lot of things that are different about our school. w:oh, yes, in the united states, we dont have to carry a big school bag with us like you do. m:why is that? w:we have a locker of our own which is a small box with a lock with textbooks and our personal things in it. i just bring a daypack to school. m:a daypack?w:yes, it is a small bag which you carry on your back. m:what do you carry in it?w:my notebooks, or a few books for homework. m:thats convenient. is there anything else youve noticed about our school?w:yes, i am surprised that everyone is so silent in class. m:what do you mean?w:well, we usually ask questions about exams, homework or textbooks on the first day of the school year. the teachers like such questions. m:so you thought it different. w:yes, i expected to see a lot of discussions in class, because we learned that way in the united states.m:i see, that would be a good topic for our school newspaper for the first month of the term. nice talking with you. see you around. bye.w:bye. (text 10)located in the northwest of los angeles, hollywood is famous for its film industry, and it is known as the movie capital of the world. many film companies are based there20th century fox, warner brothers and columbia pictures, to name a few. hollywood has a history of nearly one hundred years, and film industry trends nearly always begin there. in the 1930s, many violent movies were produced there in order to let the public see what the lives of criminals were like. comedies were the next movies to be popular. in the 1940s, detective movies and musicals became popular. the next ten years witnessed the development of western filmscowboys, indians, and the early settlers. after that, horror movies, documentaries, and science fiction films came into our cinemas. horror movies aim to frighten audience, and strangely enough, the more they are frightened, the happier they feel. documentaries are often serious studies of social problems. science fiction films, such as star wars and 2001: a space odyssey, broaden our views and challenge our imagination.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。 aharry had come to canada from poland at the age of eight. the family was sent to a jewish farming village in manitoba. his father had been a merchant in the old country, but he was allowed into canada for he promised to take up agriculture. in the village, they lived in a small wooden house.when he was sixteen harry moved to winnipeg to work for his cousin albert in the fur business. he was paid fifteen dollars a week for sixty or seventy hours of work. this arrangement continued for two years, and then harry asked for a raise or a reduction in working time. his cousin said no; that was when harry began his own family fur business. after his parents sold their farm and moved into the city, he operated in their north winnipeg basement.i was introduced to harry through a friend of mine, a local city planner, who had been encouraging harry to work together with the city government to try to save its architectural past so that most old buildings would remain that would be torn down in other canadian cities. one day, the three of us walked to a restaurant called bottles. looking at the menu, harry said he didnt want anything rich. he had had problems with his stomach since he was eighteen. “poor eating,” he explained. “there had just been enough money to prevent starvation.”“i dont know whats happened to winnipeg,” harry said. “thirty years ago portage avenue was full of life. now in the evening the whole downtown is dead. we used to work like dogs. one of our neighbors reported us to the policewe werent supposed to work in a houseso we had to rent space downtown. they said wed be broke very soon. but slowly we expanded.”21.why did harry start his own business?a.because he was tired of city life.b.because his request was turned down by his cousin.c.because he had been dreaming of being his own boss.d.because he wanted to have more time with his parents.22.a local city planner wanted harry to .a.restore the old buildingsb.tear down the old buildingsc.exchange the old buildings for furd.become the owner of the old buildings23.what caused harrys stomach problems?a.frequent starvation. b.eating improper food.c.a strong taste for rich food. d.overeating from time to time.24.what can be inferred from the last paragraph?a.harrys neighbors envied his family fur business so much that they reported it to the police.b.having lived in winnipeg for 30 years, harry had a good idea of what had happened to it.c.the success of harrys family fur business was beyond his neighbors expectation.d.in harrys opinion, portage avenue was much more lively than ever before.【答案与解析】 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了harry一家移民加拿大、开始自己的家庭毛皮生意并且生意越做越大的故事。21.b根据文章第2段“harry asked for a raise or a reduction in working time. his cousin said no; that was when harry began his own family fur business”可知,harry要求加薪或者减少工作时间的请求遭到表哥的拒绝,由此harry开始了自己的家庭毛皮生意。22.a根据文章第3段“.a local city planner, who had been encouraging harry to work together with the city government to try to save its architectural past so that most old buildings would remain that would be torn down in other canadian cities”可知,城市规划师是想让harry去修复那些古建筑。23.b根据文章第4段“poor eating.there had just been enough money to prevent starvation”可以推断出是饮食不当导致了harry的胃有问题。24.c根据文章最后一段最后两句可知,因为邻居的举报,harry一家后来不得不到商业区去租店面做生意,人们都说他们的生意很快就要做不下去了,但是他们的生意却慢慢越做越大。bparents are fuelling bad behavior among their children by attempting to “buy” their love with expensive gifts nowadays. over recent decades we seem to have created a “must have” culture among our young people. many mothers and fathers believe they are failing as parents if they are unable to ensure that their children have the latest toys and electronic tools along with their friends. in many cases, families also feel pressured to enroll (使加入) children in every interest club or after-school activity that is available to fill up their time like most of the other children. but experts warned that the move might affect precious family time negatively. graham gorton, chairman of the independent schools association, said that parents spent too much time filling their childrens lives, which had a series of negative effects on the very precious family time that exists. “it seems that those times when a whole weekend without planned work was seen as a luxury (奢侈) and a perfect opportunity to spend time together and share those valuable moments of childhood are long gone,” mr gorton said. “as a child i only once said that phrase that parents feared im bored. immediately my mother took action and produced a list of jobs and then insisted that i complete every one of them. though i didnt think cleaning all the floors could really get rid of my boredom, i enjoyed the feeling of staying at home with my mother and brothers.” earlier this year, some researchers suggested that relatively wealthy parents were sometimes guilty of failing to teach basic social skills to children. often, its the rich middle classes that buy off their children through the computer and the tv. that then sets them apart from their family, and then the parents are surprised when their child isnt coming to school. 25.what does the “must have” phenomenon refer to based on the passage?a.that children must have what other children have.b.that children must have proper pressure to work hard.c.that children must have special skills to ensure a better future.d.that parents must have patience to know their children better.26.which of the following is the best advice you could give to parents based on gortons statement?a.giving their children more housework to do.b.leaving their children alone when they feel bored.c.buying their children fewer things that they are fond of.d.planning fewer activities for their children to improve family time.27.mr gorton tended to think that in the past .a.children enjoyed doing houseworkb.children never thought life was boringc.children liked to spend time with their family d.children often had some planned work after school 28.what can be inferred from the passage?a.children should not be brought up in a wealthy and pleasant environment.b.only satisfying childrens material needs is not a good way of parenting.c.wealthy parents dont like teaching basic social skills to children.d.parents should be much stricter with their children at home.【答案与解析】本文介绍了现在普遍存在的“must have”现象,家长认为自己的孩子必须拥有其他孩子一样的东西,他们对此感到很有压力。专家建议减少孩子的活动时间以提高家庭生活质量,不能仅仅满足孩子的物质需求。25.a根据文章第2段第2句“many mothers and fathers believe they are failing as parents if they are unable to ensure that their children have the latest toys and electronic tools along with their friends”可知,“must have”这个现象指的是孩子必须有其他孩子有的东西。26.d根据文章第3段最后一句“graham gorton.said that parents spent too much time filling their childrens lives, which had a series of negative effects on the very precious family time that exists”可知,根据gorton所说,给父母的最好建议是为孩子计划更少的活动来提高家庭生活的质量。27.c根据文章第4段中的“as a child.i enjoyed the feeling of staying at home with my mother and brothers”可知,gorton先生认为过去的孩子们喜欢和家人在一起。28.b根据文章最后一段首句“earlier this year, some researchers suggested that relatively wealthy parents were sometimes guilty of failing to teach basic social skills to children”可以推断,只满足孩子的物质需求不是为人父母的好方法。ceven if youre naturally shy, these three tricks will help you quickly build a new social circle in any new city.1.take pictures one of the great things about taking pictures at an event or party is that it gives you an excuse to get in touch with the person later. everybody loves seeing pictures of themselves, and its very easy after taking a picture to say “if youd like i can e-mail it to you”. this can be the seed that leads to new connections. the next time you hear about a fun event e-mail your new friends to let them know about it.2.eat alone in public you might feel self-conscious eating by yourself but it has an important benefit: youre much easier to approach when youre alone. people may be afraid of interrupting you or being rude if youre in a conversation with someone else. bring a book or newspaper to read. plus, having an interesting book with you will give others an excuse to start a conversation if theyve read it.3.join a class, sports team, or club yoga, dancing, volleyball, a class for work, etc. take up a new hobby or continue an old one! these are all great places to meet new people, primarily because youll be forced to see the same people over and over again in the class. youll automatically make friends with them if you have a common interest and are forced to see each other again. tips:*in the beginning, never turn down an invitation from someone, even if its something you wouldnt normally do.*e-mail your new friends with fun things to do instead of always asking what their plans are. if they have a better plan you can drop yours and join them. this will help establish you as someone contributing value instead of just taking it (people want this in a friend).*dont let little things in life upset you or be a negative person. people dont want to be around someone like that! 29.according to the passage, what can give people an excuse to start new connections?a.taking pictures of others.b.reading interesting books.c.joining in group activities.d.eating by themselves in public.30.according to the passage, which of the following is not mentioned as an advantage of joining a class?a.it is a good way to meet new people and make friends in a new city. b.it helps us find out people who share a common interest with us. c.it helps us find out our interest and take up a new hobby. d.it offers an opportunity to meet the same people repeatedly. 31.which of the following pieces of advice is a tip from the passage?a.trying to be outgoing and talkative instead of being shy. b.offering suggestions on how to spend time together.c.never turning down an invitation from our friends. d.always giving a positive response to any request.【答案与解析】本文主要介绍了在陌生的城市交友的几条建议和提示。29.a根据第1条建议中的“this can be the seed that leads to new connections”可知答案。30.c根据第3条建议可知a、b、d三项都是参加训练班的好处,此条中提到“take up a new hobby”对结交新朋友有好处,并没有说参加训练班可以帮助“take up a new hobby”。31.b根据第2条提示中的“e-mail your new friends with fun things to do”可知答案。dwhether in the workplace or on the football field, effective teamwork can produce amazing results. however, working suc