江苏省永丰初级中学八年级英语上学期期末复习 Unit 3 A day out 牛津版.doc

unit 3 a day outimportant phrases and sentences:welcome to the unit1.climb a hill / mountain 爬山2.need to exercise and keep fit 需要锻炼并保持健康3.not as/so high as a real one不如真的高4.come on 过来，加油, 赶快5.enjoy oneself = have fun = have a good time 玩得很开心6.take a boat trip=go on a trip by boat 乘船旅行7.be famous for 以著名 be famous as 作为著名8.under the famous harbour bridge在著名的港湾大桥下9.go past the (sydney) opera house经过(悉尼)歌剧院10.take care保重 take care of = look after 照顾11.sit in a little coffee shop by the river seine坐在塞纳河旁边的一个小咖啡馆 12.the top of the eiffel tower埃菲尔铁塔的顶部13.the white house白宫14.a beautiful building with a big garden一个带有一个大花园的漂亮的建筑物15.the president of the usa 美国总统16.search on the internet在网上搜索17.how wide 多宽 90 feet wide 90英尺宽18.be made of 由制成（看出原材料） be made from 由制成（看不出原材料）19.weigh over 100,000tons称重超过10万吨reading 20.invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 invite sb to some place 邀请某人去某地21.join their school trip to the world park 加入他们去世界公园的旅行 join sb. in (doing) sth. 和某人一起做某事 join us加入我们 join 加入(某人或组织)= become a member of join the party入党 join in = take part in 参加（活动）22.a fine warm day一个好而温暖的一天23.shine in a clear blue sky 在晴朗的蓝天下照耀24.quite far away 相对遥远25.it takes sb time to do sth花费某人时间做某事 =sb spend time doing sth26.a lot of traffic on the way在路上交通拥挤27.a little boring一点儿无聊28.arrive at the park到达公园 arrive in beijing到达北京29.all of us我们所有人30.cant wait to do sth迫不及待做某事31.get on/ off 上车/下车32.the whole world整个世界33.in front of在前面34.models of more than a hundred places of interest from all over the world全世界超过100多名胜古迹的模型 35.places of interest名胜古迹36.become excited变得兴奋37.look as great as the one back home看上去和家乡的一样棒38.not believe ones eyes不相信自己的眼睛39.an amazing day一个令人感到惊讶的一天40.the main sights of the world 世界上主要的景点41.the song and dance shows歌舞表演42.learn a lot about different cultures了解许多不同的文化43.take some photos of the trip拍一些旅行照片44.put them on his home page把他们放在他的主页上45.go and see for yourself 去亲自看看46.finally = at last = in the end 47.by oneself单独，各自48.too much traffic太多车辆grammar and integrated skills49.dont tell anyone about this 不要告诉任何人关于这个50.pull himself up the rocks把他自己拉上岩石51.hurt ourselves伤害我们自己52.look at each other 互相看着对方53.keep the secret to themselves保守他们自己的秘密54.in the final of this years basketball competition今年篮球比赛决赛55.the students union学生会56.take place = happen举行；发生57.at the moonlight restaurant在月光餐馆58.cheer for 为欢呼59.forget to do sth忘记要做某事60.with your support在你的支持下 with your help在你的帮助下61.per student每个学生.62.go there by underground坐地铁去那63.take the underground乘地铁64.a 20-minute period一个20分钟期间65.during half- time在中场休息期间66.go back to our school回我们学校 = return to our school67.take sb to the summer place带某人去颐和园68.sound good听起来好69.the chinese science and technology museum中国科技博物馆70.be free for 对免费71.group of 30 or more students30或30人以上的团体72.the day before yeaterday前天73.colourful clothes多彩的衣服74.feel excited and cheerful感到兴奋和兴高采烈75.be useful/ useless有用/无用task76.at sunshine underground station在阳光地铁站 77.tiananmen square天安门广场78.to beihai park走去北海公园 79.in wangfujing street在王府井大街80.the biggest city square最大的城市广场81.row boats划船 82.plan a day out计划一日出去语法1. 反身代词myself,yourself,himself,herself,itself,ourselves,yourselves,themselves,可以作表语、宾语、同位语，但不能做主语 help yourself/yourselves to 请随便吃些、自取 by oneself = alone 独自 say to oneself 自言自语 dress oneself 给自己穿衣服 for oneself 亲自、替自己 hide oneself 把自己藏起来 enjoy oneself 玩得很高兴teach oneself 自学 = learn sth by oneself 巩固练习 一、词汇a) 请根据题中空格后的中文提示、英文释义或音标，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。1. do you know who is the _(总统）of that african country?2. the _ (a long trip) is interesting. we are all happy.3. _(in the end), that boy passed the english exam.4. there are many _(宽的）highways around our city.5. they often go to some places of _ for their holiday every year.b) 请根据句意，从方框中选用合适的词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺，每词限用一次。excite, luck, cost, shine, finally 6. the expensive car _ me lots of money.7. _, i wasnt hurt badly.8. we became very _ when we saw our countrys first aircraft carrier.(航母).9. did you receive the cup at the end of the _?10. its a fine day today. the sun _ in a clear blue sky. lets have a picnic.c) 请根据句意，从方框中选用合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。take, prepare, plan, make, win, 11. look, grade 8 students _a day out themselves.12. the lazy boy only _ for an exam before one takes place, so he always fails.13. i hope he _ an excellent singer in the future.14. our team _ the two games last month.15. it _ us two hours to do our homework every day.d) 请你把下列词组译成英语16. 下公交车_ 17. 许多名胜古迹 _18. 进行一次乘船旅行 _19. 到达广州 _20. 迫不及待想看那场电影 _ 二、单项选择( )1. my sister wants a new dress. she _ it to the party. a. wears b. has worn c. wore d. is going to wear( )2. dont jump to a conclusion! lets _ the problem first. a. to discuss b. discuss c. discussed d. discussing( )3. mary isnt here at the moment. she _ later. a. comes b. came c. has come d. is coming( )4. maria has few friends in china, _? a. has she b. doesnt she c. does she d. hasnt she( )5. why are you so excited? peter invited me _ on a trip to yunnan mountain. a. to go b. go c. going d. went( )6. the twins are talking about the book who moved my cheese. its fun to _ them. a. join b. join in c. take part in d. enter( )7. jenny _ in the kitchen when you called her at 5 oclock this afternoon. a. is cooking b. was cooking c. cooks d. cooked( )8. i will _ about two hours flying to beijing from xinghua. a. spend b. take c. use d. cost( )9.when did your uncle _ shanghai? a. arrive in b.arrive at c. get d. reach to( )10.he eats _ food, so he is _ fat. a. much too; much too b. too much; too much c. much too; too much d. too much; much too( )11._, modern medicine can help people with eye problems in less developed countries. a. luck b. lucky c. luckily d. luckly( )12. the house is _ wood. that kind of computer is _china. a. make of; made in b. made of; made in c. made in; make of d. made in; made of( )13. how did you make him _ at the party?a. stop talking b. to stop talking c. stops to talk d. stopped to talk( )14. dont forget _ your history and physics books tomorrow morning. a. bring b. to bring c. take d. to take( )15. did your class have a party last night? yes, we did. we really enjoyed _. a. yourself b. ourselves c. itself d. herself( )16. dont stand _ the tv. im watching the football match. a. behind b. in front of c. next to d. opposite( )17. we should have _fast food, _fresh vegetables and take enough exercise. a. fewer, fewer b. less, more c. fewer, more d. less, less( )18. if jim _ free tomorrow, ill ask tom instead.a. isnt b. wont be c. wont d. doesnt( )19. the dish is delicious! well, at least its as _ as the one i cooked yesterday. a. good b. well c. better d. best( )20. our classroom is as bright as _. a. they b. them c. their d. theirs三、句型转换1. the bridge is 60 feet wide. (划线提问)_ _ is the bridge?2. li lei is 1.65 metres. i am 1.75 metres . (合并为一句)li lei is _ _ _ me. 3. climbing is not so interesting as diving. (改为同义句)diving is _ _ than climbing.4. did you all have a good time? (改为同义句)did you all _ _? 5. the boy is not young. he can dress himself. (合并为一句) the boy is _ _ to _ _.四、课文填空it was fine and warm yesterday. mr wu invited linda to _ their school trip to the world park. the _ was long and a little _. they arrived at the park _.they quickly got off the bus and the models of places of interest were there in front of them! they were very _ and couldnt believe their eyes. they learnt a lot about different cultures.五、完形填空life in the 22nd century（世纪） will be different from life in the 20th century，because many changes will take place in the new century，but what will the changes be?the population（人口） is 1 fastthere will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live 2 than before 3 will be much smaller and more useful，and there will be at least one in every homeand computer studies will be one of the important subjects at 4 people will work fewer hours than they did in the 20th century，and they will have more free time for sports， 5 tv and travelingtraveling will be 6 . and many more people will go to other countries for holidaysmore land will be used for building new towns and housesthen there will be less room for cows and sheep，so 7 will be more expensivemaybe no one will eat it every day， 8 they eat more vegetables and fruitmaybe people will be healthierwork in the future will be 9 ，toodangerous and hard work will be done by robots(机器人) 10 this，many people will not have enough work to dothis will be a problem( )1amaking bgrowing crunning ddoing( )2a1onger bshorter cfaster dtaller( )3atrains bcars ccomputers dhouses( )4afactory bhospital cfarm dschool( )5awatching bseeing c1ooking dbuying( )6a1ess interesting bmuch easier cmore expensive dmore difficult( )7afruit bmilk cmeat dbread( )8ainstead bsometimes cstill dhowever( )9adangerous bdifficult cheavy ddifferent( )10athanks for bmany thanks cbecause of dbecause六、阅读理解 in america, when people say“mans best friend”, they dont mean another person. instead, they are talking about a lovely animala dog! these words show the friendship(友谊) between people and animals. dogs and other pets can give joy to peoples lives. some people think of their pets as their children. some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!animals can help people, too. dogs can be taught to be the“eyes”for a blind person (盲人) or“ears”for a deaf(耳聋) person. scientists have found that pets help people live longer! they make people happier, too. because of that, they bring animals into hospitals for“visits”.americans hold“be kind to animals week”in the first week of may. pet shows are held during the week. even if you dont live in america, you, too, can do this. how? first think about how animals make your life richer. if you have a pet, take more time this week to play with it. remember to give it delicious food.if you dont have a pet, be kind to animals around you. for example, if you see a street dog, just leave it alone, or make friends with it. if others around you do bad things to animals, try to speak up. as people, we must protect(保护) animals who cant speak for themselves.( )1.“some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!”is used to prove(证明) that .a. pets have the right(权利) to inherit(继承) moneyb. money can make pets happyc. its the best way to spend money d. some pets are as important to their owners as their children( )2. according(依照) to the passage, scientists bring the dogs to hospital because .a. they are ill and they need to see the doctorb. they can make the patients(病人) happierc. they can help the doctor find out the problems d. the doctors can do experiment(试验) on them( )3. during the“be kind to animals week”, the people in america .a. hold pet showsb. play with the pets the whole weekc. cook delicious food for pets d. make friends with other peoples pets( )4 which of the following statements(陈述) is not true?a. dogs can help people in many ways.b. dogs can help people live happier.c. dogs can help people make everything. d. dogs can make peoples lives richer.( )5. what is the main idea of the passage?a. a lot of people are interested in dogs.b. dogs can help people do many things.c. pets are lovely and need care and protection(保护).d. we have don