山东省菏泽市高二英语上学期期中试题B卷.doc

山东省菏泽市2015-2016学年高二英语上学期期中试题b卷注意事项：1. 答第卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。3. 考试时间为120分钟；满分150分。第卷（满分105分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what does the woman mean?a. she likes japanese and chinese. b. she likes japanese better than chinese. c. she knows nothing about japanese or chinese. 2. why did bill lose his job? a. he always got to work late. b. he got angry with his boss. c. he prepared a financial report incorrectly. 3. what do we learn from the conversation?a. the weather forecast says it will be fine. b. their plan doesnt count on the weather. c. they will not do as planned in case of rain. 4. where is the woman going to?a. a party. b. a shop. c. a school. 5. what is the woman?a. a writer. b. an actor. c. an operator. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6 至8题。6. what did the woman do in england?a. she visited some friends. b. she spent a winter vacation. c. she visited famous universities. 7. whom did the woman go with?a. her friend. b. her family. c. her father8. how about scotlands weather?a. rainy. . b. fine c. cloudy听第7段材料，回答第9至11题9. what is the mans job?a. the ladys husband. b. a taxi driver. c. a passer-by. 10. why is the man so worried?a. he must take the lady to the hospital at once. b. he wants his car fixed at once. c. he is badly wounded. 11. where is the man speaker ?a. in the hospital. b. on the highway. c in the street. 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题. 12. why didnt the man want to eat out at first?a. he had little money in his pocket. b. he wasnt used to eating chinese food. c. he thinks the food are dirty and cause troubles probably. 13. who will pay for the bill?a. the man. b. the woman. c. the speakers will go dutch14. where is the restaurant?a. it is next to the supermarket. b. it is not far from them. c. it is a long way from their home. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题15. what can we know about the man?a. he is a foreigner. b. he is a bank clerk. c. he is a native. 16. what is the annual interest rate on a credit card in this bank ?a. 7. 3. b. 7. 5. c. 7. 8 . 17. what benefit can you get if you have the credit ?a. you will be given a gift if you save much money on the card. b. you neednt pay interest if you go shopping using the card. c. you can use the card to borrow money from the bank. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. what is diao weihao majoring in?a. international relationship. b. business english. c. english literature. 19. whats the main idea of this talk?a. the earthquake. b. diao weihaos study. c. diao weihaos school. 20. which of the following is true according to the talk?a. diao broke the window to escape. b. several of diaos roommate got hurt. c. diao weihao was on the fifth floor when the earthquake hit. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。awelcome to your future life! you get up in the morning and look into the mirror. your face is firm and young-looking. in 2035, medical technology is better than ever. many people your age could live to be 150, so at 40, youre not old at all. and your parents just had an anti-aging(抗衰老的) treatment. now, all three of you look the same age ! you say to your shirt, “turn red. ” it changes from blue to red. in 2035, “smart clothes” contain particles(粒子) much smaller than the cells in your body. the particles can be programmed to change your clothes color or pattern. you walk into the kitchen. you pick up the milk, but a voice says, “you shouldnt drink that!” your fridge has read the chip (芯片) that contains information about the milk , and it knows the milk is old . in 2035, every article of food in the grocery store has such a chip. its time to go to work. in 2035, cars drive themselves. just tell your “smart car” where to go. on the way, you can call a friend using your jacket sleeve(袖子). such “smart technology” is all around you. so will all these things come true? “for new technology to succeed,” says scientist andrew zolli , “it has to be so much better that it replaces what we have already. ” the internet is one example -what will be the next?21. we can learn from the text that in the future_. a. people will never get old b. clothes will be able to change their cdoursc. red will be the most popular color pattern d. everyone will look the same22. what can be inferred from paragraph 4?a. milk will be harmful to health. b. more drinks will be available for sale. c. milk in the grocery store will stay fresh much longer. d. food in the grocery store will carry electronic information. 23. what is the text mainly about? a. food and clothing in 2035. b. medical treatments of the future c. future technology in everyday life. d. the reason for the success of new technology. bthe antarctica is actually a desert. it is the only continent on the earth without a river or a lake. the antarctica is all ice all year round. the warmest temperature ever recorded there is zero, at the south pole. explorers used to think that a place so cold would have a heavy snowfall. but less than ten inches of snow falls each year. that is less than half an inch of water. ten times that much moisture (水份) falls in parts of the sahara. the little snow that falls in antarctica never melts. it continues to pile up deeper and deeper year after year and century after century. when the snow gets to be about eighty feet deep it is turned to ice by the weight of snow above it . 24. antarctica has_. a. about onetenth of the moisture of the sahara. b. the same amount of moisture as the sahara. c. ten times as much moisture as the sahara. d. none of the above. 25. the snow in antarctica is very deep because it_. a. never stops falling. b. piles up year after year. c. never melts. d. both b and c. 26. the snow turns to ice when_. a. it gets wet. b. the next snowfall comes. c. the snow above it is heavy enough d. the temperature gets colder. 27. antarctica is called a desert because it_. a. is sandy. b. has the same temperature as a desert. c. has little moisture and no lakes or rivers. d. there are no people there. c in asia，there are many places for people to go to teach english. most of the teachers are young and sociable，and there are a lot of parties there. korea is usually the place most people go，because they have the most benefits and highest salaries by working only twenty hours a week. japan is also a good choice，but only if you stay there for a long time will you save some money. china is a new rising star and lots of people are going there. like japan，the pay is quite good，but the cost of living in china is much cheaper. you can save a sizable amount and complete all your loans back home. besides，chinese people are enterprising (有进取心的) and you can learn a lot from them. in china，taiwan is a good place to go，especially for females who want to earn much，but there are not many adult classes offered. the middle east offers very high salaries and great packages for teachers，all of which is tax free. however，you must be a certified teacher and have a few years experience if you want to teach there. most of the people who tend to teach there are older and more conservative，so they dont expect a party scene. italy and spain are two beautiful countries where you can try your fortune. fashion industry in milan would love to hire wellknown englishspeaking people to work with international models and designers. tourism is another industry in these countries，where english knowledge is useful. moreover，by teaching in europe you have the ability to travel every weekend to a new country and visit a new culture besides a good salary. europe has a lot to offer. teaching english overseas is a really rewarding experience. it is a great way for people to see a new place，and these countries and places are a great place for you to go if you are interested. 28. what is the purpose of the passage？ a. to explain the benefits of teaching english abroad. b. to recommend some places to those who want to teach english abroadc . to compare the places where english teaching is popular. d. to teach how to enjoy yourself when you teach english abroad29. why does saving money in japan take more time？a. it offers a lower salary. b. it offers fewer english classes. c. its cost of living is higher. d. you have to pay a lot of tax. 30. what does the underlined word“conservative”(in para 3) probably mean？a. knowledgeable. b. unfriendly. c. boring. d. unsociable. 31. the common thing among the countries and areas mentioned is that . a. they all offer a good salary. b. english teachers only work 20 hours a week. c. teaching experience is not quite necessary. d. they offer chances to meet with famous models. d baths and bathing have long been considered of medical importance to man. in greece there are the ruins of a water system for baths built over 3,000 years ago. the romans had warm public baths. in some baths, as many 3,000 persons could bathe at the same time. treating disease by taking bathing has been popular for centuries. modern medical bathing first became popular in europe and by the late 1700s has also become popular in the united states. for many years frequent bathing was believed to be bad for ones health. ordinary bathing just to keep clean was avoided, and perfume was often used to cover up body smells! by the 1700s doctors began to say that soap and water were good for health. they believed that it was good for people to be clean. slowly, people began to bathe more frequently. during the victorian age of the late 19th century, taking a bath on saturday night became common. in the united states ordinary bathing was slow to become popular. during the 18th and early 19th centuries, many americans were known as “the great unwashed!” in one american city , for example, a person was only allowed to take a bath every thirty days! that was a law! frequency of bathing today is partly a matter of habit. people know that bathing for cleanliness is important to health, doctors know that dirty bodies increase the chance of diseases. as a result, in the united states, people generally bathe often. some people bathe once a day at least. they consider a daily bath essential to good health. 32. a water system for baths was built by _ over 3,000 years ago. a. the greeks b. the romans c. the americansd. the europeans33. dirty bodies can_. a. ruin ones business b. drive customers away c. cause good health d. cause disease34. in the 18th century doctors believed that being clean was_. a. unimportant b. harmful c. good for health d. important35. the underlined word “perfume” probably means_. a. good health b. a strange smelling substance c. large wealth d. a sweet smelling substance 第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（选项为e涂ab, 选项为f涂ac 选项为g涂ad） if you find that your teacher is unfair to you, think about what is happening. try to find out whether your teacher really dislikes you, or whether something else is going on. here are some questions to ask yourself: 36 ask your classmates if they are having trouble with the teacher, too. if they say yes, perhaps your teacher is to blame. are you working up to your ability? maybe you got a c in your last test, and your teacher told you that you could do better. and the kid sitting beside you got a c, too. 37 isnt this unfair? well, it could be that your teacher knows that you could do better if you put more effort into it. 38 . 39 theres nothing wrong with being sensitive (敏感的) ，but if you react to criticism quite differently from others, this could be a reason why you think your teacher doesnt like you. does your teacher seem to act unfairly all the time, or just once in a while? think about the harsh (苛刻的) things your teacher has done to you. are these things happening every day, or just once or twice a month? if your teacher really hates you, you would probably be picked on all the time. 40 . a. are you more sensitive than other students?b. are you interested in your lessons?c. if your teacher has acted unfairly only a few times, then theres probably something else going on. d. teachers often grade students by different standards. e. but the teacher didnt say anything to him！f. are you the only person being treated badly, or is your teacher rough on the whole class?g. are you getting along well with your classmates? 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 in october, 2004, an important man, the russian president came to visit us. putin was 41 in st. petersburg, russias second largest city, in 1952. he came to 42 in 2000. four years later, he was again the president. putin does a good job 43 russia great. people say that he is serious and capable. but young putin wasnt a top student 44 . his students book and diary from 40 years 45 this. at a time when the top grade was five, putin got three for maths and science. his art was 46 worse, only two. whats your 47 subject? putin liked german most. he wrote 48 german when he was 49 notes. he even put word cards in the textbook to remember german words! have you ever 50 with friends in class? putin did the same. he would secretly tell others 51 to say when the teacher was asking them for a (an) 52 . 53 seemed that young putin was not good at remembering things. he 54 forgot to finish his maths homework. once he forgot to 55 school uniform. his teacher had to 56 him to get out of the classroom. 57 young putin did very well in the moral class （品德课）. he always got 58 marks. he also showed a strong 59 of his motherland at an early age. he wrote a poem for 60 when he was in primary school. 41. a. born b. living c. growing up d. staying 42. a. president b. government c. power d. live 43. a. letting b. earning c. getting d. making44. a. above all b. at all c. first of all d. after all 45. a. prepare b. display c. introduce d. show 46. a. very b. not c. even d. too 47. a. favorite b. lovely c. interesting d. challenging48. a. with b. in c. for d. by49. a. keeping b. remembering c. reading d. taking50. a. talked b. played c. smiled d. joked51. a. what b. who c. when d. which52. a. question b. word c. answer d. advice53. a. there b. it c. that d. this54. a. ever b. never c. recently d. sometimes55. a. put on b. wear c. dress d. dress in 56. a. make b. let c. tell d. have57. a. and b. but c. so d. then 58. a. all b. whole c. few d. full59. a. love b. kindness c. interest d. development60. a. his mother b. his father c. russia d. russian第ii卷第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第二节 （共10题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 dear jack, how have you been recently? i know that you have gotten so (61)_(addict) to video games that you often stay (62)_ late and ignore your studies. as your best friend, i believe that i have the responsibility to give you some advice. (63) _you might have discovered, video games can have quite a few negative effects (64) _your life. first, (65)_( lack) sleep, you may often nod off (打瞌睡) in class. therefore, you may not be able to concentrate on (66)_ the teacher is saying. you may have found yourself (67)_ (fall) behind and having a hard time catching up in your studies. in (68)_,it seems that you have become mouse potato and (69)_(forget) the benefits of playing sports. i really miss the happy times with you on the basketball court, and you do need some (70)_ (exercise). please do not be so crazy about video games any more. how about meeting in the park this sunday? i look forward to your reply!yours,mary第四部分 写作（共三小节，满分40分）第一节 单词拼写 (共10小题；每小题0. 5分，满分5分) 71. i keep my dictionary and reference books near my desk for _(方便). 72. they _ (推断) that the goods were of good quality。73. wang ping f_ my safety belt and showed me how to use it. 74. the teachers explanation _(阐明) the puzzling problem. 75. sometimes they w