(完整版)2016年黄冈市9月调研英语试题参考答案及解析.docx

黄冈市2016年高三9月质量检测英语参考答案及解析第一部分：听力(30分)15 CACBA610 CBCAC1115 AABCB 1620ABBBC第二部分：阅读理解（40分）2124 BACD2527ACB 2831CDBA3235 CACD3640ECABG第三部分：英语知识运用(45分) 第一节：完形填空（30分）4145ABDCA4650CBCDD5155ABCAD5660ADCAB第二节：语法填空：（15分）61.an 62.in 63.were rescued64.have spent 65.too 66.Coming 67.various/varied 68.meals 69.Although/Though 70.their第四部分： 写作(35分)第一节：短文改错：（10分）Aweek beforeEarthDay, posters were put up around our school, called on us to join in callingtheactionsforagreenerearth. Our class came up the idea to make a better use of used materials. We bring to our with broughtclassroom old clothes, and empty bottles and turned that into handbags and small thosevases. Then, we went toaneighborhood and gave them away to the people here, thereall of which were very happy with those gifts. We did so well until we were invited to whom thatshare our idea and experience with all the student of our school. students We are very proudly of ourselves and believe we can do moreforabetter world. proud 第二节：短文写作（25分）One possible version: Dear Tom,How is everything with you? No words are strong enough to express my thanks for your help in Brazil. As for learning Chinese songs, I think, choose to learn some easy childrens songs first, such as two tigers, little rabbits, little swallows,counting ducks and so on. Secondly, it would be a good idea if you try to recite the lines of the songs first and then try to follow the rhythms. Thirdly, why not sing the songs with your friends, which will make you enjoy them and in return learn them more quickly. Finally, do remember: practice makes perfect! Try your best and you will make it.I hope you will find these proposals useful.Best wishes for you! Sincerely yours, Li hua试题答案解析第一部分：听力听力原稿Text 1W: Do you go to school by bus?M: No, my home is within walking distance. Besides, the road is good and there is not much traffic.Text 2M: Id like to send this parcel to Seattle by air mail.W: Is there anything valuable in it?M: There is a Christmas gift for my daughtera wedding dress.Text 3M: Hello. This is Jack. Did you sleep soundly last night after your long train journey?W: I never slept better. I feel totally relaxed. Im just leaving for an appointment with my client.Text 4W: So, what do you usually do in your spare time?M: I spend most of my spare time learning Japanese. I sometimes make model planes.W: Do you play any sports?M: Not many. But I go to the tennis club once a week.Text 5M: Alice, Gravity is on this Sunday. Would you like to go to the cinema with me?W: Id like to, but Ill have to take my piano lessons all day on Sunday.Text 6M: Mary, how many friends are attending your birthday party tonight?W: There are ten in all.M: Oh, you said yesterday there were going to be twelve. Who will be absent?W: Anna and Tom called to tell me that they wouldnt attend at the last moment. Anna will have to meet her uncle at the airport. Tom doesnt feel quite like himself today.M: What a pity! Theyre such good friends.W: Oh, there seems to be someone at the door. It must be Betty. She said that she would bring a nice gift.Text 7M: Hello, Mary. Im terribly sorry. I poured my coffee on your desk.W: Never mind. Ill clean it up. Oh, my dear. Let me see what papers they are.M: Perhaps I can do some typing for you.W: Thank goodness. There is no need for that. I have got these in my computer. It is easy to make another copy of them.M: Im really sorry to cause you so much trouble.W:Thats all right!Text 8W: Hello, Hilton Hotel. What can I do for you?M: Oh, Id like to book a room for two nights, June 5th and 6th.W: Just a minute. Let me see. Would you prefer a single room or a double one?M: A single one. How much is the room?W: Its $120 per night.M: Id like breakfast, too.W: Of course, sir. Breakfast is included.M: Could you tell me more about the hotel?M: Yes, sir. The hotel has a modern underground parking lot. Also, theres an indoor swimming pool and a gym.W: Oh, thats pretty good.M: We have a multi-function restaurant. Theres a mini-bar in every room, as well as a telephone, and a satellite TV.W: Do the rooms have Internet access? Its essential for me.M: Yes, they do.W: Thanks. Thats settled.Text 9 W: I know you hope to get a job in our company. Now, tell me as much about yourself as possible. First, what language do you speak?M: I can speak English and Russian very well. And I can speak a little Spanish.W: Can you do paperwork, use a computer, send faxes, e-mails and so on?M: Of course. I can do all of that.W: OK. Let me see. There are a lot of other jobs here, so I need to find out what else you can do. We have four branches and one fitness center. Can you work as a coach in a club?M: Yeah, I worked as a coach in a health club last year.W: What about weekends? Thats our busiest time. Can you work on weekends?M: Uh, I can work on Saturdays, but not on Sundays.W: Hmm, I see. Now the last but most important question is: can you work with other people? As you know, our company often does business with different people.M: Yeah, I can work with a lot of people.W: Thanks a lot. Ill give you a reply in a few days.Text 10W: Good evening! Tonight the main news is about the cold weather we are having. A cold front weeping across most parts of western China will cause temperatures to drop and strong winds during the next three days, the National Observatory forecast on Thursday.Many regions in northwest and southwest China provinces as well as Inner Mongolia Autonomous Regions in the north and Tibet Autonomous Region in the southwest will see their temperatures fall by up to 10 degrees Celsius during the period, the National Meteorological Center said.It said moderate snow will hit Xinjiang and some provinces in northwest and north China, with some of these regions expecting heavy snow during the next three days. The center also forecast poor air quality in several regions, as smog is expected in the provinces of Hebei, Shanxi, Shandong and Jiangsu, as well as Tianjin Municipality on Thursday and Friday.第二部分：阅读理解阅读理解A篇说明文【解题导语】 本文介绍了3位平凡的人改变历史的事迹来表明小人物也有大作为。21. B 考查细节理解 根据题干关键词Drunk Driving，选B。22. A 考查词义猜测 根据划线词后句“艾滋病只会感染给吸毒者和性滥交者，而Ryan White是通过输血而感染艾滋病的”从而推知debunking the myth为exposing the misunderstanding之意“揭露了这一误解”故选A。23. C 考查细节理解 根据最后一段的第一句及小标题可知Lilly Ledbetter是因为不满公司长期以来对男女同工不同酬而上诉法庭的，故选C。24. D 考查主旨大意 根据大标题及全文大意可知选D，“小人物也有大作为”。B篇记叙文【解题导语】 本文讲述了作者从小时候就怜悯同情残疾人，长大后不忘初衷也不断在帮助残疾人，尤其是聋哑人。25. A 考查细节理解 根据题干意“作者第一次想帮助残疾人是何时？”定位第一段可知是五岁，故选A。26. C 考查细节理解 根据第二段可知，作者经常当残疾同学的翻译让他能被别人理解故选C。27. B 考查细节理解 根据最后一段第三句 中的people without a voice可知选B。C篇议论文【解题导语】聆听咀嚼声有助于减肥！ 28. C 考查主旨大意 根据全文大意可知选C。 29. D 考查细节理解 根据第三段第一句可知听觉是在吃饭时常被忽略的一种感觉，故选D。 30. B 考查推理判断 根据第五段的实验可知脆饼干能发出响声，不会轻易被其他声音掩盖，故选B。31. A 考查推理判断 根据第三段最后一句及实验结果可知选A。D篇说明文【解题导语】 最近的研究表明一种新型的金银花因其叶子上的毛能“吸”脏气而成为减少空气污染的新宠儿！32. C 考查推理判断 根据第二段和第三段可知旧的减少空气污染的措施耗时太久，要转向新的措施，可知选C。33. A 考查细节理解 根据第四段第一句可知是新的金银花上的毛能吸收污染的空气选A。34.C 考查细节理解 根据第四段第二句可知选C。35. D 考查主旨大意 根据全文大意可知讲的是一种新型的金银花因其叶子上的毛能“吸”脏气而成为减少空气污染的新宠儿，故选D。E篇议论文【解题导语】3种能让你有动力锻炼的方式！36. E 考查篇章结构 根据第二段中关键词dont have enough energy or motivation可知选E，故选E。37. C 考查篇章结构 句首空常为本段的主题句，根据后文可知完成2分钟的热身能让你更长久的锻炼。故选C。38. A 考查篇章结构 句首空常为本段的主题句，根据后文可知要合理饮用功能饮料和含咖啡因的饮料，故选A。干扰项F讲的是要不时的喝咖啡，与原文不符。39. B 考查篇章结构 根据小标题及空后句意可知听自己喜欢的音乐会很有动力锻炼，故选B。40. G 考查篇章结构 根据空前句中的one new song, 与此对应的是G。第三部分：英语知识运用 第1节 ：完形填空记叙文 【解题导语】 作者通过描叙自己家三代人之间代代相传的节俭教育表明学校的节俭教育固然重要，但父母更要树立好榜样。41. A考查形容词。根据前后语境可知存钱罐满了，就去银行存储，故选A。42. B 考查名词。根据本句句意和常识可知存钱应带着一种自豪的心情，可知选B。 43. D考查名词。根据上句存钱可推测银行有一种奖励政策，可以选择新的存钱罐，故选D。44. C 考查名词。根据41空前的money box 可知选C。45. A 考查名词。根据前文可知选择新的存钱罐又开始新的存钱常规工作，可知选A。46. C 考查动词短语。根据本句句意应为我的父母整理家务开支，尽力使收支相抵，故选C。47. B 考查形容词。根据本句句意应为有时候，我会因为等很久才能买想要的东西感到很心烦，可知选B。48. C 考查动词。根据本段大意可知大学时，我是靠极少的学生津贴生活的。因此选C。49. D 考查动词。根据本句句意可知那时银行根本不理我们这些学生，因为我们太穷。故选D。50. D 考查形容词。根据上题解析可知选D。51. A 考查动词。根据空后的存钱可知前一动作应为集钱，可知选A。52. B 考查连词。根据空前句意可知我们一点点的取钱直到下次津贴的到来。可知选B。53. C 考查副词。根据本句句意可知我们也有目的教育我们的女儿要合理地使用钱，可知选C。54. A 考查动词。根据下文中的owe it，因此选A。55. D 考查动词。根据本句句意如果我们的收入减少或用完该怎么办？可知选D。56. A 考查形容词。根据本句句意作为一个12岁的小女孩，当她看到自己紧张的“财政政策”，几乎是令她很尴尬的。故选A。57. D 考查连词。根据本句句意等着节日减价去买她想要的东西并分析句子成分可知此处what引导宾语从句并在从句中作宾语。可知选D。58. C 考查形容词。根据本文大意可知财经教育很重要，可知选C。59. A 考查动词短语。根据本句句意学校的财经教育固然重要，但问题的根源在于父母，父母要树立好榜样。可知选A。60. B 考查动词。根据本句的models 对应的词为follow, 可知选B。第二节：语法填空61. 考查冠词。an 后接元音音素的单词。62. 考查介词。 in harmony 固定短语。63. 考查一般过去时的被动语态。 64. 考查现在完成时。 根据本句中的since可知用现在完成时。65. 考查副词。固定句型be too +adj+to do 太.而不能做某事。66. 考查v-ing作状语 与逻辑主语是主动关系故用v-ing。67. 考查形容词修饰名词。68. 考查名词单复数。have meals。69. 考查连词。70. 考查形容词性的物主代词。第四部分： 写作第一节：短文改错1. 考查v-ing作状语。 2. 考查介词。 3. 考查冠词。 4. 考查一般过去时。5. 考查代词。 6. 考查副词。 7. 考查定语从句的关系代词。 8. 考查状语从句的连词。 9. 考查名词的单复数。 10. 考查形容词。第二节：短文写作 作文按高考原则评分。2016年黄冈市9月英语命题双向细目表 高三英语命题人汤瑞林预测总体难度审题人黄冈市高中英语命题组题型题号文体分值考查目标简单中等较难教材出处试题来源听力1-20每小题1.5分，共30分1. 考查学生对一般性话题的英语对话或简短独白的细节把握能力和简单推断能力。2. 考查话题有上学、快递、业余爱好、周末安排、生日聚会、生活、旅馆安排、面试、天气预报。话题源出必修2unit2、必修3unit1、必修3unit3、必修1unit4改编阅读理解A篇21-24说明文(题文共359词)每小题2分，共40分21.细节理解话题为great people（源出必修1uni5）原创文段节选自网站的一篇文章22.词义猜测23.推理判断24.主旨大意B篇25-27记叙文(331词)25.细节理解话题为interpersonal relationships（源出必修1unit1）、disability（源出 选修7unit1）和 helping others（源出 选修7unit4）原创文段节选自.ukm的一篇文章26.细节理解27.细节理解C篇28-31议论文(401词)28.主旨大意话题为health（源出必修3unit2和选修6unit3）原创文段节选自 M.TingV的一篇文章29.细节理解30.推理判断31.推理判断D篇32-35说明文(456词)32.细节理解话题为pollution（源出选修6unit4）和 plants（源出选修9unit4）原创文段节选自的一篇文章33.细节理解34.细节理解35.主旨大意E篇36-40议论文(270词)36.篇章结构