山东省青岛市高考英语 完形填空、阅读理解训练题（11）.doc

青岛市2014高考英语完形填空、阅读理解训练题（11）及答案amr ace sat on the coach before his doctor, telling him his sad story of his disgusting language habitin fact, he said, only yesterday when he saw a very pretty young woman on tv say how weight watchers saved my marriage is a secret between my husband and i , he jumped up and shouted at the set, my husband and me! you silly woman oh, i seeyou have 45 minutes to tell me all about iti can do it in oneive had this habit since i was a little kidat the age of four, i was the only kid in the neighborhood who said, mother, may i go out to play? instead of can i? i had learned that lesson the hard way when i had raised my hand and asked my teacher, can i leave the room? she replied, you can if you are ableif you are asking for my permission to leave the room, i will reply, yes, you maythus the difference between can i? and may i? was permanently carvedthe doctor looked at his watch and reminded him kindly, you now have 38 minutes left, mraceall rightwhen i came home from school, i always announced my entrance by calling out, it s i, mothereven at that age i began passing this invaluable grammatical knowledge to all the kids, along with my explanations of the correct usagethey began passing it onto their mothers, who in turn began eying me suspiciously, calling me that strange boy , and telling them not to play with mebutyou have 16 minutes left the doctor saidon second thought you can tell me about that on your next visitis thursday ok?surebut in meantime, doctor”the doctor interrupted him in the meantime, i have a simple little exercise i would like you to trywhen you hear someone commit a grammatical fault, you softly and slowly count to ten; the urge to make a correction will disappear gradually by itselfand that s it? are you sure that 11 do the trick?better than your way of making people angry at youpatient is the best medicinethat s what i always saydoctor, just a minutewhat do you always say? one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, tenoh, doctor, is it patient or patience, are you sure? well, ill see you next thursdaygoodbye, doctor goodbye strange man ”56mrace went to the doctor for help to _aput his bad temper in controlbimprove his poor relationship with friendscdrop his disgusting curiosity in language errorsdchange his improper way of expressing himself57by referring to his former teacher mrace intended to say _ahis teacher was strict with pupilsbhow he developed his language habitche was once a good-mannered pupildwhy he was thankful to his teacher58mrace was _ among his friends because of his habitapopular battractive cstubborn dunwelcome 59from the passage we can infer that the doctor was _ in curing mrace s habit in the end.aunsure of himself bconfident himself centhusiastic dcreative it was 11:30 in the evening. a 1 american lady of about seventy was standing on the side of an alabama 2 trying to bear a pouring rainstorm. her car had 3 and at the moment she 4 needed a ride. wet to the skin, she decided to flag down the next 5 . a young white man stopped to help hergenerally unheard 6 in those conflict-filled (矛盾冲突) 1960s. the man 6 her to safety in his car, and 8 a taxicab (a kind of car) for her. she seemed to be in a great 9 . she wrote down his 10 , thanked him and drove away. several days went by and a 11 came on the mans door. to his 12 , a very big color tv was delivered to his home. a special note was 13 to it. it read: “dear sir, thank you so much for assisting a(an) 14 coloured woman on the freeway 15 night. the rain 16 wet all over not only my clothes 17 my spirits. then you 18 along. because of you, i was 19 to make it my dying husbands bedside just 20 he passed away. god bless you for helping me and kindly serving others. sincerely, mrs. nat king dole.”1. a. black b. white c. poor d. sick2. a. railway b. freeway c. street d. avenue3. a. broken up b. speeded up c. broken down d. slowed down4. a. seriously b. badly c. fairly d. probably5. a. bus b. truck c. taxi d. car6. a. from b. by c. before d. of7. a. put b. led c. fetched d. took8. a. hired b. took c. sent d. asked9. a. need b. help c. hurry d. trouble10. a. address b. number c. name d. words11. a. lady b. salesman c. letter d. knock12. a. surprise b. delightc. joy d. satisfaction13. a. offered b. given c. stuck d. written14. a. aged b. dark c. lucky d. unhappy15. a. another b. the other c. other d. any16. a. let b. made c. had d. turned17. a. and b. but c. or d. otherwise18. a. got b. went c. ran d. came19. a. able b. ready c. likely d. willing20. a. after b. before c. until d. since15 abcbd 610 ddaca1115 bacab1620 bbdab*结束每日一句electronic games dont have many effects on adults but affect students a great deal; therefore, many parents make efforts to limit their childrens playing time.电子游戏对成年人影响不大，但是对学生影响很大。所以许多家长努力限制孩子的游戏时间。基础词汇强化练习1.no word can c_ my thanks to you at the moment.2.we have learned a new sentence p_ in this unit.3.the _(背诵) habit must be formed when you are young.4.an _(合适) method must be found to deal with such situation.5._(分析)the difficult sentences helps to understand the text well.6.the music is written in a _ (节奏) of three beats to a bar.7.im _ (等待) their reply.8 the songs of birds _ (唤醒) me.9. dont take it seriously, he was only _ (开玩笑)10. english is a _ (分支) of germanic family of languages.参考答案1.convey 2.pattern 3.recite4. appropriate 5.analyzing 6.rhytm 7.awaiting 8.awoke 9.teasing 10.branch书面表达经典句式强化记忆172.it is essential that. 有必要. 主语从句使用虚拟语气it is essential that effective measures be taken to protect our civil rights.有必要采取有效的措施来保障我们的公民权利.173. it is good manners to do.是有礼貌的表现.it is good manners to bring along a small gift or some flowers when you are invited to dinner by a foreign friend.如果外国友人邀请你共进晚餐,去的时候带上一份小礼物或者鲜花是有礼貌的表现.174. it is high time . 现在是的时候了./早就应该了. 从句使用虚拟语气it is high time we stopped talking about this silly question.我们早就该结束讨论这个愚蠢的问题了.书面表达经典朗读素材the new house-新居lung-lung （dragon-dragon） liked his new house which was bigger and nicer than his old one, and he liked all his new neighbors, too. however, there was not one who was a little boy lung-lungs size; he was a little upset about that. one day a big steam shovel came rumbling up the hill. it rumbled right into the empty site across the street and started to dig a big hole. now lung-lung was so busy watching that he did not even notice when someone came and stood beside him, but he did notice when someone said, see that big shovel? it is digging the ground for my new house！ lung-lung looked to see who was talking, and it was a little boy just his own size！ good！ said lung-lung. your new house will be opposite my new house and we can play together everyday.经典谚语积累a bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终。高频考点拾贝完形填空系列首句联想法。完形填空题的首句一般不设空。首句通常是全文的关键句，是文章的“窗口”，它往往提供了全文的中心信息。通过它可以大致了解全文的概貌和作者的立意，并据此展开想象，对全文进行合理猜测。another persons enthusiasm was what set me moving toward the success i have achieved.that person was my stepmother.联想：我开始一事无成，继母的热情激励了我，我开始发奋努力，事业取得成功，并由此发出感慨。i was nine years old when she entered our home in rural virginia.my father _36_继母初次进门，当然要做介绍了。 me to her with these words: “i would like you to meet the fellow who is _37_这家伙是本县最有名的坏小子。be distinguished for“因而著名”。 for being the worst boy in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you no _38_等不到明天早晨，他就会向你扔石头。no later than“不迟于”。 than tomorrow morning.”my stepmother walked over to me，_39_raise upward“抬高”。 my head slightly upward，and looked me right in the eye.then she looked at my father and replied，“you are _40_.你说错了。 this is not the worst boy at all，_41_这根本不是最坏的小子，而是最聪明的小子。 the smartest one who hasnt yet found an outlet(释放的途径)for his enthusiasm.”that statement began a(n) _42_继母的好评当然使我们之间建立起了友谊。 between us.no one had ever called me smart.my family and neighbors had built me up in my _43_在我的记忆里，家人和邻居早已把我定性为坏小子了。 as a bad boy.my stepmother changed all that.she changed many things.she _44_她说服父亲去一所牙医学校进修。 my father to go to a dental school，from which he graduated with honors.she moved our family into the county seat，把家搬到县城。where my fathers career could be more _45_这样更有助于父亲的事业成功。 and my brother and i could be better _46_.我和哥哥也可受到更好的教育。when i turned fourteen，she bought me a secondhand _47_一台旧打字机。 and told me that she believed that i could become a writer.i knew her enthusiasm，i _48_我很感激她的这种热情，并且看到这种热情已经改善了我们家的生活。 it，and i saw how it had already improved our lives.i accepted her _49_继母认为我能成为作家，这是她对我的信任，我接受了她的这种信任。 and began to write for local newspapers.i was doing the same kind of _50_有一天，我像往常一样在写东西时，接到了去采访安德鲁卡耐基这个任务，而这后来成为了我一生的事业。 that great day i went to interview andrew carnegie and received the task which became my lifes work later.i wasnt the _51_我不是唯一的受益者。 beneficiary (受益者)my father became the _52_我父亲也成了全城最富有的人。 man in town.my brother and stepbrothers became a physician，a dentist，a lawyer，and a college president.what power _53_照应文章的开头。热情的力量真是大啊！ has! when that power is released to support the certainty of ones purpose and is _54_这种力量被信念不断地强化。 strengthened by faith，it becomes an irresistible(不可抗拒的)force which poverty and temporary defeat can never _55_.贫穷和暂时的失败永远都无法与之抗衡。you can communicate that power to anyone who needs it.this is probably the greatest work you can do with your enthusiasm.36a.rushed bsent ccarried dintroduced 37a.distinguished bfavored cmistaken drewarded38a.sooner blater clonger dearlier39a.dragged bshook craised dbent40a.perfect bright cwrong dimpolite41a.but bso cand dor42a.agreement bfriendship cgap drelationship43a.opinion bimage cexpectation dmind44a.begged bpersuaded cordered dinvited45a.successful bmeaningful chelpful duseful46a.treated bentertained ceducated drespected47a