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河北武邑中学2015-2016学年高一年级第二次月考英语试题 本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。试题共8页。考试结束后,只交答题卡。保存好试卷。第卷注意事项:1. 答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米以上黑色墨水签字笔将目己的班级、姓名、学号、考试顺序号填写清楚2. 各小题选出答案后,用2b铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试题卷上作答无效。第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. who is looking for john?a. the woman. b. the manager. c. lucy.2. what does the woman say about the washing machine?a. it should be replaced. b. it should be repaired. c. it should be sold.3. where does the conversation probably take place?a. in a library. b. in a cinema. c. in a post office.4. what is the weather probably like now?a. fine. b. cloudy. c. rainy.5. how did the woman get home yesterday? a. she caught a train. b. she drove home herself. c. her friend gave her a lift.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。6. what did the woman enjoy most during the journey?a. the beautiful scenery. b. the amazing food. c. the friendly people.7. what is the probable relationship between the two speakers?a. customer and shop assistant. b. guide and tourist. c. husband and wife.请听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。8. how much does the woman guess that the dress cost? a. $200. b. $600. c. $1,500.9. what does the woman promise to do for the next three months? a. do no shopping at all. b. pay the credit card bill. c. pay barbara back.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. why wont the woman go for a walk tonight? a. she feels tired. b. the weather isnt good. c. she already has plans.11. what are the two speakers planning to do at last? a. go to the mall. b. watch a movie. c. play ping-pong.12. when will the two speakers set off? a. at 6:00. b. at 7:30. c. at 8:00.请听第9 段材料, 回答第13至16题。13. when did jennifer lopezs first album come out? a. in 2000. b. in 1999. c. in 1998.14. what surprised the woman about jennifer lopez? a. her pictures. b. her music. c. her age.15. who is the womans favorite singer? a. jennifer lopez. b. britney spears. c. adele.16. what are the two speakers mainly talking about? a. their favorite female singers. b. their favorite songs. c. the latest albums.请听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。17. who is most likely speaking? a. a parent. b. a student. c. a teacher.18. how long did it take to build the museum? a. two years. b. three years. c. four years.19. what is being shown in the new museum? a. the students artwork. b. the teachers artwork. c. the famous artists artwork.20. what will the listeners do next? a. visit the museum. b. show their paintings. c. have a celebration party.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑a arrivinginsydneyonhisownfromindia, my husband, rashid, stayedina hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children. during the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. he came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. he was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport. he reported the case to the police and then sat there, lost and lonely in a strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one. late in the evening, the phone rang. it was a stranger. he was trying to pronounce my husbands name and was asking him a lot of questions. then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can(垃圾桶)that had been left out on the footpath. my husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. at last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.that family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people. we still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.21.the girls parents got rashids phone number from_.a. a friend of his family b. a sydney policemanc. a letter in his papers d. a stranger in sydney来源:zxxk.com22.what does the underlined word “restored” in the last paragraph mean?a. showed b. sent out c. delivered d. gave back23.which of the following can be the best title for the text?a. from india to australia. b. living in a new country.c. turning trash to treasure. d. in search of new friends.bsince the first earth day in 1970,americans have gotten a lot “greener” toward the environment . “we didnt know at that time that there even was an environment, let alone that there was a problem with it,” says bruce anderson, president of earth day usa. but what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social movement .business people, political leaders, university professors, and especially millions of grass-roots americans are taking part in the movement. “the understanding has increased many, many times,” says gaylord nelson, the former governor from wisconsin, who thought up the first earth day.according to us government reports , emissions (排放)from cars and trucks have dropped from 10.3 million tons a year to 5.5 tons .the number of cities producing co beyond the standard has been reduced from 40 to 9 .although serious problems still remain and need to be dealt with , the world is a safer and healthier place .a kind of “green thinking ” has become part of practices .great improvement has been achieved. in 1988 there were only 600 recycling programs, today in 1995 there are about 6,600. advanced lights, motors, and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution . twenty five years ago , there were hardly any education programs for environment. today, its hard to find a public school, university, or law school that does not have such a kind of program .” until we do that, nothing else will change! ” say bruce anderson .24. according to anderson , before 1970, americans had little idea about _a. the social movement b. recycling techniquesc. environmental problems d. the importance of earth day 25 where does the support for environmental protection mainly come from?a.the grass roots level b.the business circle c.government officials d. university professors 26 what have americans achieved in environmental protection ?a. they have cut car emissions to the lowest b. they have settled their environmental problems c. they have lowered their co levels in forty cities.d. they have reduced pollution through effective measures .27.what is especially important for environmental protection according to the last paragraph ?a. education b. planning c. green living d. co reduction cmetro pocket guidemetrorail(地铁)each passenger needs a farecard to enter and go out. up to two children under age five may travel free with a paying customer.farecard machine are in every station, bring small bills because there are no change machines in the station and farecard machine only provide up to $ 5 in change(零钱).get one of unlimited metrorail rides with a one day pass. buy it from a farecard machine in metro stations. use it after 9:30 a.m. until closing on weekdays, and all day on weekends and holidays.hours of service open: 5 a.m mon-fri 7a.m. satsun . close midnight sunthur. last train times vary. to avoid missing the last train, please check the last train times posted in the station.metrobus when paying with exact change, the fare is $ 1.35 . when paying with a smartrip card, the fare is $1.25fares for the senior /disabled customers senior citizens 65 and older and disabled customers may ride for half the regular fare. on metrorail and metrobus, use a senior/disabled farecard or smartrip card. for more information about buying senior/disabled farecards, farecard or smartrip cards and passes, please visit metroopend or call 202-637-7000 and 202-637-8000.senior citizens and disabled customers can get free guide on how to use proper metrobus and metrorail services by calling 202-962-1100travel tips (提示) . avoid riding during weekday rush periods before 9:30 a.m. and between 4 and 6 p.m. . if you lose something on a bus or train or in a station, please call lost & found at 202-962-1195.28. what should you know about farecard machine? a. they start selling tickets at 9:30 a.m. b. they are connected to change machines. c. they offer special service to the elderly. d. they make change for no more than $5. 29. at what time does metrorail stop service on saturday? a. at midnight b. at 3 a.m. c. at 5 am d. at 7 p.m.30. what is good about a smartrip card?a. it is convenient for old people b. it saves money for its usersc. it can be bought at any time d. it is sold on the internet.31. which number should you call if you lose something on the metro?a. 202-962-1195 b.202-962-1100 c.202-673-7000 d.202-673-8000dpeople arent walking any more-if they can figure out a way to avoid it.i felt superior(优越) about this matter until the other day i took my car to mail a small parcel. the journey is a matter of 281 steps. but i used the car. and i wasnt in a hurry, either. i had merely become one more victim of a national sickness: motorosis.it is an illness to which i had thought myself immune(免疫的), for i was bred(孕育) in the tradition of going to places on my own two legs. at that time, we regarded 25 miles as good days walk and the ability to cover such a distance in ten hours as sign of strength and skill. it did not occur to us that walking was a hardship. and the effect was lasting. when i was 45 years old i raced and beata teenage football player the 168 steps up the stature of liberty.such exercises today are regarded by many middle-aged persons as bad for the heart. but a well-known british physician, sir adolphe abrhams, pointed out recently that hearts and bodies need proper exercise. a person who avoids exercise is more likely to have illnesses than one who exercises regularly. and walking is an ideal form of exercise- the most familiar and natural of all.it was henry thoreau who showed mankind the richness of going on foot. the man walking can learn the trees, flower, insects, birds and animals, the significance of seasons, the very feel of himself as a living creature in a living world, he cannot learn in a car.the car is a convenient means of transport, but we have made it our way of life. many people dont dare to approach nature any more; to them the world they were born to enjoy is all threat. to them security is a steel river thundering on a concrete(水泥) road. and much of their thinking takes place while waiting for the traffic light to turn green.i say that the green of forests is the minds best light. and none but the man on foot can evaluate what is basic and everlasting.32. what is the national sickness?a. walking too much b. traveling too much c. driving cars too much d. climbing stairs too much.33. what was life like when the author was young?a. people usually went around on foot. b. people often walked 25 miles a dayc. people used to climb the statue of liberty. d. people considered a ten-hour walk as a hardship.34. the author mentions henry thoreau to prove thata. middle-aged people like getting back to nature b. walking in nature helps enrich ones mindc. people need regular exercise to keep fit d. going on foot prevents heart disease35. what is the authors intention of writing this passage?a. to tell people to reflect more non life. b. to recommend people to give up drivingc. to advise people to do outdoor activities d. to encourage people to return to walking第二节( 共5小题,每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。,选项中有两项为多余选项。everyone sleeps. however, taking the time to develop a sleep habit is probably the last thing on your mind and some sleep advice simply cant be forgotten. 36 . watching tv until you fall asleepit has nothing to do with what you watchtv news isnt a better pre-sleep choice than tv series. 37 . the bright light keeps you awake all the night. so even if you nod off (in front of the tv, for example), you probably wont stay asleep for long.sleeping with pets 38 . they get comfortable, and then they move. this goes on all night, and whether you admit it or not, it interrupts your ability to get the level of sleep needed to feel rested.eating fatty, heavy foods too close to bedtimeheartburn (烧心,胃痛) strikes anyone of any age, but its the most common gi disorder in older adults. if youve ever tried to go to sleep after eating a fatty meal, youve probably found the discomfort of stomach preventing you from falling asleep or staying asleep. 39 . remember how poorly you sleep when you have a feverturning over and over again, never really feeling rested? well, heavy exercise too close to bedtime has the same effectit raises your body temperature so that your sleep is disturbed until your body temperature drops to normal, which may take several hours. accepting snoring (打呼噜) as normal sleep behavior snoring may seem as common as breathing, but its considered the biggest sleep killer, and its linked to several causes: sleeping on your back, being overweight, having a cold, drinking, or taking drugs. 40 . for the snorer, it disturbs sleep by awakening him/her every so often in order to breathe normally. for the partner, the noise can be unbearable.a. exercising heavily too close to bedtimeb. here are some suggestions youll need to follow c. reducing your body temperature before bedtimed. rather its the tvs bright light that is the criminale. here are some bad habits you need to get rid off. most seriously, its caused by a dangerous illnessg. pets sleep most of the day, and they move a lot when sleeping 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)第1节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(,和)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 a love note to my mom when i was a little girl, i would often keep you company as you modeled for fashion photographers. it was years later that i finally understood what role modeling 41 in your life. little did i know you were 42 every penny you earned to go to 43 school. i cannot thank you enough for 44 you told me one autumn afternoon when i was nine. after finishing my homework, i wandered into the dining room where you were buried 45 piles of law books. i was 46 . why were you doing what i domemorizing textbooks and studying for 47 ? when you said you were in law school, i was more puzzled. i didnt know moms 48 be lawyers too. you smiled and said, “in life, you can do anything you want to do.” as young as i was, that statement kept 49 in my ears. i watched as you faced the 50 of completing your studies, starting companies with dad, while still being a 51 and a mom of five kids. i was exhausted just watching you 52 .with your words of wisdom(智慧) in my 53 mind, i suddenly felt unlimited freedom to dream. my whole world 54 .i set out to live my life filled with 55 seeing endless possibilities for personal and professional achievements.your words became my motto. i 56 found myself in the unique position of being either the first (woman doctor in maryland rotary) 57 one of the few women (chief medical reporters) in my field. i gained strength every time i said, “yes, ill try that.” encouraged by your 58 , i have forged ahead (毅然前行) with my lifes journey, less afraid to make mistakes, and 59 meeting each challenge. you did it, and now im 60 it. sorry, i have got to run. so much to do, so many dreams to live.41. a. foundb. playedc. keptd. provided42. a. savingb. makingc. donatingd. receiving 43. a. business b. fashion c. law d. medical44. a. what b. that c. whichd. where45. a. atb. toc. upon d. under46. a. amused b. worriedc. puzzledd. disappointed47. a. rolesb. testsc. positionsd. shows48. a. mustb. ought toc. needd. could49. a. ringingb. blowing c. fallingd. beating50. a. choicesb. chances c. challengesd. changes51. a. professor b. doctorc. reporterd. model52. a. in danger b. in actionc. in troubled. in charge53. a. weakb. powerfulc. youthfuld. empty54. a. came back b. closed downc. went by d. opened up55. a. hopeb. hardshipc. harmd. sadness56. a. oftenb. shortly c. hardly d. nearly 57. a. and b. butc. ord. for58. a. descriptionb. statementc. praise d. introduction59. a. secretlyb. curiouslyc. carelesslyd. eagerly 60. a. doingb. consideringc. correctingd. reading第二节 语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入合适的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。nowadays, many cities are suffering from smog, the short form of smoke and fog. it is especially 61 (harm) to children, seniors, pregnan
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