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阅读理解专项训练(13)一、综合填空(每小题1分,共10分) 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、正确。每词限用一次,每空一词。around success age interesting change enough we more world only when every apple fan was waiting for the next surprise, steve jobs, the founder and former ceo of apple, passed away on october 5th, 2011 at the 1 of fifty-six after a seven-year-long battle with cancer. what is jobs best remembered for? many of 2_ would name some great products (产品) : the ipod, the itouch, the iphone or the ipad. they have 3_ the way we enjoy music, television, and even books. but jobs brought much 4 to the world than these popular products. as a 5 businessman, jobs passion (激情) and energy encouraged the world. he told us todo what you love. he said, the 6 thing that keeps me going is that i love what i do. he believed people with passion can change the 7 for the better. jobs made computers 8 and easy to use. his iphone, ipad and itouch are popular 9 the world. people say jobs sold dreams, not products. as the us president barack obama said, jobs was brave 10 to think differently, bold (大胆的) enough to believe he could change the world, and talented (有才能的) enough to do it. 二、综合填空look, if, hope, in, knife, somebody, oneself, soon, say, weakthe purple knifethis months movie for both young and old the storymolly wilson is a shy little girl and she lives in glass town. one day the people in her town get sick _1_ a strange way. the wisest woman in the town _2_ that molly is the only person to save them. she has to find a purple_3_ in the black house of ice mountain all by _4_. the house is so dark and dangerous that _5_ ever went near it before. molly takes an exciting trip and finds out _6_ she can save the people of glass town.the best partpeople find joy and _7_ in the wonderful magic world of the purple knife, where animals talk and people fly. the burning bridge is the most exciting part of the movie. it _8_ surprisingly realno one in the theater can take their eye off it!the _9_ partthe music is not as exciting as it should be during the exciting moments. also, the story ends too _10_. people may leave the theatre with some questions in their minds.三、阅读理解one afternoon i toured an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting. i was looking forward to a quiet view of the art works. a young couple(夫妇) viewing the paintings ahead of me chatted nonstop(不停地) between themselves. i watched them a moment and decided the wife was doing all the talk. i admired the husbands patience for putting up with her continuous talk. distracted by their noise, i moved on. i met with them several times as i moved through the different rooms of art. each time i heard her constant burst of words, i moved away quickly. i was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a purchase when the couple came near to the exit. before they left, the man reached into his pocket and pulled out a white object. he extended it into a long stick and then tapped his way into the coatroom to get his wifes jacket. “hes a brave man.” the clerk at the counter said,” most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age. during his recovery he made a promise that his life wouldnt change. so, as before, he and his wife come in whenever theres a new art show.” “but what does he get out of the art?” i asked, “he cant see.” “cant see? youre wrong. he sees a lot. more than you or i do.” the clerk said, “his wife describes each painting so he can see it in his head.” i learned something about patience, courage and love that day. i saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without sight and the courage of a husband who would not allow blindness to change his life. and i saw the love shared by two people as i watched this couple walk away hand in hand. 1.the young couple were at an art museum _. a. to show their love b. to appreciate art c. to discuss paintings d. to describe paintings 2.“i moved away quickly.” in paragraph 3 shows that the writer _. a. was in the hope of visiting more rooms b. was in a hurry to buy some gifts c. was tired of the nonstop talking d. was not interested in the art show 3.we can infer from the passage that the husband _. a. was not born blind b. couldnt stand his wife c. knew nothing about art d. completely depended on his wife 四、阅读下面短文,把方框中的句子还原到文中,然后完成第5小题。do you know weibo? do you write a weibo? if you dont, you are out! weibo means mieroblog. people may spend much time writing a blog, but it takes a little time to write a mieroblog. why? 1 microblog started in the usa. it came to china in 2009 and it has developed very fast. in 2011, the number of chinese micro-bloggers grew to 300 million. 2 for many microblog users, it is a great way of learning the freshest news, talking with friends and sharing different kinds of information, including news, daily life, pictures, music and so on. many stars and famous people also write microblogs and share good things with their fans. it is easy and fast to send a message on a microblog. 3 for example, when the big earthquake and tsunami (海啸) hit japan in march, 2011, messages like salt can protect people from radiation were hot on microblogs. 4 later people realized it was just a rumor (谣言). in a word, microhlog plays a new role in the life of chinese people.a. it soon caused a crazy buying of salt.b. however, this can also lead to problems and even cause panic (x,).c. because every message on a microblog is less than 140 words.d. now more and more people are interested in writing microblogs.5. which of the following is true? a. writing a microblog needs much time. b. microblog appeared in china only one year ago but it has developed rapidly. c. as a popular thing, microblog has its advantages and disadvantages.d. more and more chinese show great interest in microblog because it started in the usa.五、 (2012 山西) 词语运用(根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余。through, angry, kind, take, that, good, make, how, cry, why, do, kill“mommy, what are you doing?” asked susie.“i _ a dinner for mrs smith next door.”“why?” asked susie, who was only six years old.“because mrs smith is very sad; her daughter _ in an earthquake and she has a broken heart. we need to look after her.”“why, mommy?”“you see, susie, when someone is sad they have trouble _ the little things like cooking dinner or other chores. because mrs smith is our neighbor, we need to do some things to help her. mrs smith wont ever be able to talk with her daughter or do all those wonderful things _ mommies and daughters do together. you are a very smart girl, maybe youll think of some way_ care of mrs smith.”susie thought seriously about _ she could care for mrs smith. a few minutes later, susie knocked on her door. mrs smith answered the knock with a “hi, susie.”from her sad look, susie noticed that mrs smith must _ for a long time. “what can i do for you, susie?” asked mrs smith.“my mommy says that you lost your daughter and your heart is broken.” susie held her hand out shyly. in it was a band-aid(创可贴). “this is for your broken heart.” mrs smith burst into tears(突然哭起来). _ her tears she said, “thank you, darling girl, this will help a lot.”mrs smith accept susies _ and she put susies band-aid in a small picture frame(相框). she feels a little _ every time she sees it. she wisely knows that healing(痊愈) takes time and support.六、任务型阅读 hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. people didnt have modern machines. there was no modern medicine, either. life today has brought new problems. one of the biggest problems is pollution. water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. it killed our fish and _ (1) our drinking water. _ (2) pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. its hard for all the living things in the world. cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. (3) sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt(被子) over a city. this kind of quilt is called smog. many countries are making rules to fight pollution. factories must now clean their water before it is poured away. they mustnt blow dirty smoke into the air. we need to do many other things. we can put waster things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground. we can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. (4) 开车的人少了, 空气污染就少了。在(1)和(2)处填上恰当的词(每空一词)使句意完整短文通顺。(1) _(2)_2将(3)处的英文译成汉语_3将(4)处的汉语译成英文_4在横线上写出下列

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