奥赛句型.doc

英语奥赛基本句型诵读1081. Its time to go home./to play computer games./ for school. 是回家/玩电子游戏/上学的时候了。2. Its bad（manners）for you to spit on the ground. 随地吐痰不好。 Smoking is bad for your health. 抽烟不利于你的健康。 To walk is good for your health. 散步有益健康。 Too many sweets are bad for your teeth. 吃过多的糖对你的牙齿有害。3. It took me half an hour to fall asleep/get to sleep last night. 昨天夜里我花了半个小时才入睡。 It cost him￥1000 to buy the air ticket from Lhasa to Hohhot. 从拉萨到呼和浩特的飞机票花了他一千元。4. Youd better put away all your clothes./go over your homework again./ read more books.你最好把你的衣服收好/再检查一遍你的作业/多读几本书。Youd better not go until/unless your aunt arrives. 你最好等你的姨妈到了以后再走。5. I wonder whats wrong /the matter/the trouble with the animal? 我想知道这动物出了什么毛病？ I wonder if you can tell me which is the way to the Palace Museum。 请问您是否能告诉我去故宫怎么走。6. Before the operation he used to have a headache. 在未动手术之前，他以前经常头痛。 I used to go hiking when I was young.didnt I/usednt I? 我年轻时经常外出徒步旅行。The shelves are used for storing books. 这些书架是用来放书的。The knives are used to cut things. 这些小刀是用来切东西的。He is used to smoking. 他习惯于抽烟。7. Id like to go there on foot. / by bus. 我愿意步行/坐公共汽车到那儿去。 Would you like him to make a phone call to you? 您愿意他打电话给您么？8. I cant wait to pack my bag. 我等不及打开我的包了。The children cant wait to open their presents in the stockings or under the trees.孩子们迫不及待地打开在树下和长袜里面的礼物。9. Lets hurry so that we can get there before supper. 让我们抓紧时间，这样才能在晚饭前赶到那里。 My father lives so far away that we hardly see him. 我父亲住在很远的地方，所以我们难得见到他。 I bought a boat so that I could go fishing. 我买了一条船，这样我就可以去钓鱼了。He walked such a long way that he felt pretty tired. 他走了这么远路，所以感到相当疲倦。10. The harder you work, the higher marks youll get. 你学习越努力，你的成绩就越好。The more we get together, the happier we will be. 我们相聚越多就会越快乐。11. Dont be late for /come late to the concert. 去听音乐会可别迟到了。12. Its said that he gets on well with others. 据说他和别人相处的很好。Its reported/thought/believed that-. 据报道/人们认为/人们相信-。13. He enjoys reading in bed. 他躺在床上津津有味地看书。 She kept on working although she was tired. 她虽然累了，但仍然继续工作。 They are busy getting ready for the party. 他们正忙着为聚会作准备。14. He often tells me not to play a joke on the old people. 他经常告戒我不要和老年人开玩笑。 Miss Gao told me not to be late for class. 高老师告诉我上课别迟到。15. I saw the man pull a gun out of his pocket. 我看见那人从口袋里掏出了一把枪。He saw the elephant killed/being killed. 他看见大象正在被他宰杀。 When we were walking across the bridge, we saw a boy fall into the river. 当我们过桥的时候，我们看见一个男孩儿掉进河里。I heard someone shout “ Fire!” and then I heard people running and shouting.我听到有人高喊“着火啦！”，接着我又听到人们在边跑边喊。16. They made us play football in the rain. 他们让我们冒雨踢足球。 The medicine will make you better. 这药会使你好转。 They made it clear that they didnt agree with you. 他们明确表示他们并没有同意你的意见。They improved the software to make it easier for people to use the computers.他们改善了软件使人们更容易地使用电脑。He made it possible for a person to breathe under water for a long time by inventing the scuba machine.他发明了潜水器使人们可以在水下呆很长时间。17. The girl is too young to get married. 这姑娘还太年幼，还不能结婚。 The hotel is too expensive for us to (afford to) stay in. 这宾馆收费太贵了，我们可住不起。He was too tired to walk any farther/further. 他太累了不能再走任何一点更远的距离。18. He is not only/both a writer but also/and an actor. 他不但是一位作家，还是一位演员。He is not only the pride of the people in Hainan ,but also the pride of people all over the world.他不仅是海南人的骄傲也是全世界人的骄傲。19. I prefer trains to buses. 我喜欢火车，不喜欢公共汽车。 He prefers traveling by train to sitting in a bus. 他喜欢坐火车旅行，而不喜欢坐公共汽车旅行。20. Both he and his father do morning exercises every day. 他和他父亲每天都做早操。21.Neither she nor I failed the history exam. 她和我历史考试都没有不及格。Neither I nor my mother cooks dinner on Sundays. 星期天妈妈和我都不做饭。Neither of them has been to Paris. 他们两个都没去过巴黎。22.He will come back either this Sunday or Saturday. 他将于星期日或星期六回来。The uneducated people was either unable to do it or do it badly. 未受教育的人要么不能做要么做得很差。Either book is cheap.=Either of the two books is cheap. 这两本书任何一本都是便宜的。23.He waited until his father came back home. 他一直等到把爸爸回来为止。The TV play didnt start until (it was) ten oclock last night. 昨天夜里电视剧十点钟才开始。=It was not until ten oclock that the TV play started.=Not until ten oclock did the TV play start.24.Im afraid of flying. / dogs. 我害怕乘坐飞机。/怕狗。He feels afraid to tell his wife what he has done. 他不敢把自己做的事告诉妻子。The old man was afraid to cross the bridge because he was afraid of falling into the river.这位老人不敢过河，因为他怕掉到河里去。25.I dont think the meeting room can hold two hundred people, can it? 我想这间会议室容纳不下二百人。 He didnt believe he had failed (in) the examination，did he? 他不相信他考试不及格，是吗？ I suppose he may be / come from Europe,isnt he / doesnt he ? 我猜想他可能来自欧洲，是吗？26. Stop making so much noise. 别这么吵闹。We stopped (walking) to have lunch in a village pub. 我们停下来在一家乡村小酒馆吃午饭。27. Its dangerous (for you) to drive so fast. （你）车开得这么快是危险的。Its impossible for him to work out this maths problem. 他解出这道数学题是不可能的。 I found it impossible to work out this maths problem. 我发现他解出这道数学题是不可能的。We find it not easy / difficult to search the Internet./get on-line. 我们发现上网不是很容易的。28. He showed me his new suit. / He showed his new suit to me. 他向我展示他的新服装。（两种方法）She bought a new dress for me.= She bought me a new dress. 她给我买了一件连衣裙。29. She spent a lot of money on clothes. 她花很多钱买衣服。 She spent a lot of time (in) surfing. 她花很多时间玩冲浪。He paid $10 for the book.= The book cost him $10. He bought the book for $10. 他花了10美元买这本书。30. What do you mean by saying“baozi”? “baozi”是什么意思？=What does it mean?=Whats the meaning of it?. 它是什么意思？31. What/How about having a rest? /(having) a try? 休息一会儿/尝试一下怎么样？What about going scuba diving deep into the sea.? 去深海潜水怎么样？32. Why not make friends with him? 何不跟他交个朋友？33. Its better to make up your mind. 你最好下定决心。Its best for people to wear silk clothes in summer. 在夏季最好穿丝绸衣服。34. The river is about50kilometres long,7meters wide and2metres deep.这条河大约有50公里长,7米宽,两米深。 The ice covering Greenland is about hundreds of meters thick。 覆盖格陵兰岛的冰大约有几百米厚。35. Your cake is as delicious as mine. 你的蛋糕和我的蛋糕一样好吃。He doesnt run so / as fast as you. 他不如我跑得快。36. He often helps me with my Chinese. 他经常帮助我学习语文（或中文）。He often helps me (to)do the homework. 他经常帮助我做家庭作业。We must help protect the environment 我们必须帮助保护环境。Jim has helped (to) decorate the Christmas tree. 吉姆已帮忙装饰了圣诞树。37. What do you think of the novel? 你认为这本小说怎么样？=How do you like the novel?=How do you find the novel?38. He likes cooking very much. So do I. / So does he. 他非常喜欢做饭。我也一样。/他也一样。 He is American. So is Jim. 他是美国人。吉姆也是。 He cant swim. Neither can Tom. 他不会游泳，我也是。If you dont go,neither will I. / If you go ,so will I 如果你（不）去，我也（不）去。He has been to Toronto several times. So he has. 他去过多伦多几次，的确如此。39. Dont forget to post the letter on your way home. 别忘了在你回家的路上把这封信寄了。Did you remember to send your mother a birthday card last week?上星期你没有忘记给你母亲寄生日卡吧？ Ill never forget seeing the girl for the first time. 我将终生难忘初次见到那位姑娘的情景。 Ill always remember receiving such a special present 我会永远记得曾收到一份这样特殊的礼物。40. Forests help to keep/stop/prevent water from running away. 森林有助于防止水分流失。The Great Green Wall will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland in the south. 绿色长城将阻挡沙子侵蚀肥沃的农田。41. I prefer to do shopping on the Internet rather than go to the shop. 比起去商店购物，我更喜欢网上购物。I prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it.=I prefer buying a new one to repairing it.=I would rather/sooner buy a new one than repair it. 我宁愿买新的也不愿修它。 42. He has nothing to do with the club. 他和那家俱乐部没有关系。The word has sth important to do with the sentence. 这个单词和这句话有重要关系。43. Tom made such a noise that his sister told him to be quiet. 汤姆太吵闹了以至他姐姐叫他安静点。 His idea was such a good one that we all agreed to use it.他的想法是如此的好以至我们一致同意采纳它。44. We are proud of what youve done. 我们为你所做的感到骄傲。We are proud of our city.=We take pride in our city. 我们为我们的城市感到自豪。45. He was soon able to sit up and read. 他很快就能坐起来看书了。She is still unable to read English freely now. 她现在仍然不能流畅地读英语。He hasnt been able to work out the difficult problem. 他还未能解答出那道难题。You will be able to use English all over the world. 你将能在全世界范围内使用英语。46.There is a boy swimming in the river,isnt there? 河里有个孩子在游泳，是吗？There was no machine allowing a person to breathe under water for a long time,was there?没有机器允许人在水下呆很长时间，是吗？There will be beautiful sunshine/heavy rain tomorrow, wont there? 明天是大晴天/有大雨，是吗？There is something wrong with it/him,isnt there? 他有些毛病，是吗？There is nothing serious/much wrong with it/her, is there? 她没什么大毛病，是吗？There is a book and two pens on the desk ,isnt there? 桌上有一本书和两支钢笔，是吗？There seems to be some mistakes in your writing,doesnt there? 你的书写中似乎有些错误，是吗？There used to be many such people in the past, usednt there?/didnt there？ 过去有很多这样的人，是吗？There stands a round table in the middle of the room, doesnt there,? 屋中央放着一张圆桌，是吗？There lived an old man long ago in the village, didnt there,? 很久以前村里住着一位老人，是吗？There appears a worried look on her face, doesnt there? 她脸上显出了焦急的神情，是吗？There have been great changes in my hometown, havent there? 我的家乡有了巨大的变化，是吗？There must be sth wrong with it, isnt there? 它肯定出毛病了，是吗？There may be some dangerous animals on the island,arent there?岛上可能有些危险的动物，是吗？47.Its kind of you to help me. 你帮助我真好心。nice/good/right/wrong/clever/foolish/polite/careless.48.Its a pity that you didnt come to the party. 你没来参加聚会真是个遗憾-。What great fun it is swimming /to swim in the sea! 在海中游泳多有趣啊！How important it is for us to master a foreign language! 对我们来说掌握一门外语多重要啊！How lucky she was to have such a beautiful ring! 她拥有如此美丽的戒指真下于幸运啊！49.Mother found Tom (to be) a very clever boy. 妈妈发现Tom是个非常聪明的孩子。50.The coat washes well. 这个大衣很好洗。The book sells well. 这种书很畅销。His meat looks good and sells well. 他的肉看起来好也很畅销。51.He was made to work ten hours a day. 他被强迫一天工作12小时。He was seen to come to the museum. 他被看到进入博物馆。52.He had his hair cut yesterday. 他昨天剪了头发。He had his pictures taken in the park .the other day. 他前两天在公园里拍了一些自己的照片。He let his car washed the day before yesterday. 他昨天让人洗了一下车。53.The robber robbed him of all his money before tying him to the tree.劫匪抢了他所有的钱然后绑他在树上The photo reminded him of his childhood. 这张照片使他回想起他的童年。54.We will leave Turfan for Tibet next week. 下周我们将离开吐蕃去西藏。Dont leave anything behind. 不要落下任何东西。The old man died without leaving anything to his sons. 老人死后没留下任何东西给他儿子。The young mother didnt feel like leaving her baby all by herself. 年轻的妈妈不想单独留下她的孩子。He left his notebook at home. 他把笔记本忘在家里了。There is little / no time left for us.=We have little / no time left. 我们剩下没多少时间了。Leave the door open when you go out. 当你出去时让门开着。55.We have no time/right/chance to do sth. 我们没时间/权力/机会做某事。56.You dont need to/neednt buy anything if you dont need it.你不必买任何东西如果你不需要的话。57.We can do nothing but wait. 除了等待我们无事可做。 We had no choice but to fight. 我们别无选择只有战斗。58.Would/Could/Will you please (not) turn on the radio? 请你（不要）打开收音机好吗？59.Whats the price/cost of it? =How much is it? 它卖多少钱？=How much does it cost? =How much should I pay for it/spend on it?60.How I wish I could fly to the moon someday? 我多希望将来某一天我能飞往月球！ He talks as if he knew all about it . 他说话的样子好象他知道所有的事情。He talks as if he was my brother. 他说起话来似乎他就是我的兄弟。If I were you, I would go there. 如果我是你，我将会去那儿。61.To go to school on time is necessary. 必需准时上学。To be here at Christmas time is a dream that has come true. 圣诞节能在这儿是一个已经成为现实的梦。To say is much easier than to do. 说比做容易得多。My job is to watch the gate/to feed the animals. 我的工作是看大门/喂养动物。62.What have you done with the old books? 你已经怎样处置那些旧书了？63.What did you hit him for?=Why did you hit him? 你为什么打他？64.Best wishes to sb for sth. 为某事祝福某人Good luck to sb for sth. 祝某人某方面好运 Congratulations to sb on sth. 为某事祝贺某人Wish you a happy birthday. Wish you good luck. 祝你生日快乐。祝你好运。65.English is a bridge to so much knowledge. 英语是通向丰富知识的桥梁。66.He likes being a twin./a vet. 他喜欢是一个双胞胎之一/做一个兽医。I dreamt about being a doctor last night. 昨晚我梦到成了一个医生。67.He said he had seen the film 3 days before. 他说他三天前已经看过这部电影。The boy had been born before the angels appeared to the shepherds.在天使们出现在牧羊人面前之前这个孩子已经出世了。68.He was always trying out new ideas as a boy. 还是一个孩子的时候他就总是实验自的新想法。He is always asking many strange questions in class. 他总是在课堂上问许多奇怪的问题。The PLA men are always doing good deeds for the people 解放军们总是为人民做好事。69.Shanghai is larger than any city in India. 上海比印度的任何一个城市都更大。Shanghai is larger than any other city in China. 上海比中国的任何一个其它的城市都更大。70.She asked us to help ourselves to some fish. 她要我们随便吃点鱼。 He asked his car to be washed every day. 他要求他的车每天都被洗一下。71.Excuse me for being late. 请原谅我迟到了。Excuse me for not going to the door with you. 原谅我就不送你到门口了。.72.Three quarters of the books are written in English. 四分之三的书是用英语写的。Two thirds of students are over/under 16. 三分之二的学生超过/低于16岁。One quarter of the countrys population are farmers. 这个国家人口的四分之一是农民。The population of China is still growing/increasing. 中国人口仍在增长。The number of the students is over 5000./ still increasing. 学生的数量已超过5000/仍在增长。 A third of the land is covered with snow. 三分之一的土地被雪覆盖。73.The Spring Festival falls on February 16th this year. 今年春节是二月十六日。The snow is falling. 雪正在下。We are going to marry this fall. 我们准备今年秋天结婚。I have had over 20 falls since I began to learn skating. 自从学滑冰以来我已经摔了二十几个跟头fall ill/asleep/behind/down/off/over/back/into- 生病/睡着/落后/跌倒/跌下/向前扑倒/后退/跌入-。74.He didnt pass the ball often enough. 他没有足够频繁地传球。He is not tall enough to reach the apples on the trees. 他不够高去够到树上的苹果。75.Even though he studied hard, he still failed (in) the final-examination.虽然他学习努力,但还是没通过期末考Because there was too much traffic,he didnt come on time. 因为交通拥挤，所以他没能准时来。76.Please take the medicine 2 pills each time and three times a day 请服这种药一天三次，一次二片。77.John is the cleverer / more clever of the two boys. 约翰是这两个男孩子中较聪明的那一个。Lucy is the taller of the twins. 露茜是双胞胎中较高的那一个。Mother is the busier of the parents. 妈妈是父母中较忙的那一个。78.I can hardly think of / remember his name, can I? 我几乎不能想起他的名字，是吗？There is hardly any cloud in the sky, is there? 天空几乎万里无云，是吗？79.Its an interesting way to spend your free time. 它是一种度过你空闲时间的有趣的方式。Whats another way of saying “motorbike”? 说摩托车的另外一种方法是什么？The best way of learning English is using it. 学英语的最佳方法是使用它。Whats the least comfortable way to travel? 什么是旅行的最不舒服的方式？80.Surfing is one of the most common and ordinary water sports 冲浪是最普通常见的水上运动之一。Which of these do you think is the first most useful invention? 你认为这些中哪一个是第一最有用的发明？The bag is one of the travellers. 这个包是旅客们的包当中的一个。81.I was deeply moved by the moving film “Titanic”. 我被这个令人感动的电影深深打动了。He was amazed/surprised at the amazing/surprising colors. 他惊奇于那些令人惊奇的颜色。Everyone was excited about the exciting news. 大家都为这个令人激动的消息而感到激动。He became interested in the interesting stamps. 他变得对那些有趣的邮票感兴趣。82.The teacher spoke highly of his spoken English. 老师高度赞扬他的英语口语。He always thinks more of others than of himself. 他总是关心别人甚于关心自己。Edison thought more of a person who has one idea and makes it work than of a person who has a thousand ideas but doesnt do anything about them.爱迪生更多的看重那种有一个想法就立即付与行动的人而不是那一种有一千个想法却什么都不做的人。83.Thats why we have built the Great Green Wall. 那就是为什么我们已经建造了绿色长 城的原因。Thats why Ive come here to see you. 那就是为什么我来这儿看你的原因。This was because there was no machine allowing a person to breathe under water for a long time. 这是因为没有一种机器能允许人在水下呼吸很长时间。84.There is