高中英语《Unit1 Advertising SectionB Wordpower》同步练测 译林牛津版必修4.doc

section b word power5.选词填空be senior to, be amazed at, come across, according to, make use of, when it comes to, be popular with, be tired of1. i _ her ability to deal with the difficult situation.2. how did you happen to _ the old coin?3. he _ me by seven years.4. he _ doing the same work every day.5. bakers act _ certainly very _ the audience.6. _ making friends, you cannot be too careful.7. you should _ this chance.8. we must work and rest _ the timetable.单项填空1. an awful accident _, however, occur the other day.a. doesb. didc. has tod. had to2. (2012聊城高一检测) in the dark forests _, some large enough to hold several english towns.a. stand many lakesb. lie many lakesc. many lakes lied. many lakes stand3. what do you think of the first lecture by ms. li?well, its quite _ and all of us are quite _ at it.a. amazed; amazingb. amazed; amazedc. amazing; amazedd. amazing; amazing4. the doctor recommended that he _ a few more days in hospital.a. staysb. to stayc. stayd. would stay5. she wondered uneasily what use she would _ this opportunity.a. madeb. make aboutc. make ford. make of6. _ the theory we learn in class, the stones will fall down from the top of the mountain in such bad weather.a. due tob. according toc. because ofd. as a result7. as you _ new words in context, it is a very good method to guess their meanings.a. come aboutb. come outc. come acrossd. come up8. do you know why he has been coming to school _?a. late lateb. lately latelyc. late latelyd. lately latest9. a great number of students _ said they were forced to practise the piano.a. to questionb. to be questionedc. questionedd. questioning10. the major will personally present the gold medals _ the winning athletes at the sports meeting.a. byb. withc. tod. for11. many students signed up for the _ race in the sports meeting to be held next week.a. 800-metre-longb. 800-metres-longc. 800 metres lengthd. 800-metres-length12. the scenery in this area is _ in that it is the only place where you can enjoy the sea, the mountain and the lake together.a. differentb. splendidc. uniqued. attractive13. (2012赣州高一检测)have you heard the story of “the merchant of venice”？no. when and where does the story _?a. take upb. take onc. take placed. take off14. (2012金华高一检测)where is jim? he said he would meet me here at 3:00 pm. he seems _ with mr. black in the office.a. to talkb. to be talkingc. to have talkedd. talking15. i think you should phone jenny and say sorry to her. _ . it was her fault.a. no wayb. no possiblec. no chance d. not at all16. (2012咸阳高一检测)we were _ at what he said.a. fondb. interestedc. amazedd. satisfied17. (2012太原高一检测)the doctors _ my father to quit smoking, but he turned a deaf ear to it.a. suggestedb. warnedc. hopedd. recommended18. lisa is _ to judy because lisa has been working here for two years, while judy is a newcomer.a. cautiousb. similarc. familiard. senior19. (2012杭州高一检测)at the top of the mountain _ .a. stands a tall treeb. a tall tree isc. does a tall tree standd. is a tall tree standing20. (2010四川高考)if you have a job, _ yourself to it and finally youll succeed.a. do devoteb. dont devotec. devotingd. not devoting.完形填空one dark stormy night, an elderly couple hurried into a hotel and asked whether they could be put up for the night.“im very 1 ,”the clerk on night shift said politely,“we are all 2 tonight. but you could stay in my room if you dont 3 . as im on duty, ill be staying up in the office anyway,” the young man gave the 4 advice.the elderly couple 5 his offer with gratitude (感激).they 6 for the inconvenience they had caused him. the next day, the rain stopped and it cleared up. when the old gentleman went to pay his 7 , the clerk behind the counter was that helpful young man.“the room you and your wife stayed in is not a proper guest room in this hotel, 8 you dont need to pay,” said the clerk, with the same friendly smile.the old gentleman nodded in 9 ,“you are an employee that every boss in the hotel business would 10 . perhaps 11 ill build a hotel for you.”the clerk was amazed but, deciding that the guest must have been joking, he gave the remark no more 12 .two years later, the young man received a registered letter (挂号信) from the old gentleman, in which he 13 the experience of that dark stormy night. the letter also enclosed (附上) a formal 14 and a round-trip air ticket to new york, asking the young man to pay a visit.at a street corner in manhattan, the young man met his 15 guest. the old gentleman, pointing to a magnificent new 16 towering over the crossroads, said, “look, that is the hotel i 17 to build for you. i hope you will manage it for me. remember what i said then? well, i was serious about it.”“but will there be any conditions, sir? why do you choose me? and who are you?”“my name is william aster. theres not any condition. 18 i told you before, you are the best employee!”this building was none 19 the waldorf-astoria hotel. starting business in 1931, this hotel has been a symbol of supreme status and honor in the city of new york. the young man who became its first 20 was george boldt, the man who turned waldorf into one of the most glamorous hotels in the world.1. a. happyb. sorryc. anxiousd. lucky2. a. advertisedb. decidedc. bookedd. taken3. a. mindb. botherc. troubled. complain4. a. reliableb. valuablec. preciousd. sincere5. a. thankedb. acceptedc. refusedd. weighed6. a. appliedb. preparedc. apologizedd. blamed7. a. serviceb. housec. foodd. bill8. a. butb. howeverc. sod. yet9. a. reliefb. appreciationc. surprised. silence10. a. dream ofb. give upc. devote tod. fight for11. a. any timeb. another dayc. some dayd. the other day12. a. valueb. thoughtc. judgementd. attention13. a. called onb. called atc. called ford. called up14. a. invitationb. checkc. cardd. letter15. a. oldb. interestingc. newd. former16. a. houseb. buildingc. roomd. park17. a. wantedb. agreedc. longedd. promised18. a. sinceb. oncec. asd. because19. a. other thanb. more thanc. rather thand. less than20. a. employerb. managerc. housekeeperd. president 答案与解析. 1. was amazed at 2. come across3. is senior to 4. was tired of5. was; popular with 6. when it comes to7. make use of 8. according to. 1. b 句意：然而前几天确实发生了一起可怕的事故。句末的the other day意为“前几天”，所以句子应用过去时态，而选项d不合题意，故选b。2. b 考查完全倒装。句意：在黑暗的森林里有很多湖泊，有些大得都装得下英国的好几个城镇。in the dark forests为地点状语位于句首，句子用完全倒装。lie位于，躺，平放，符合语境。3. c 句意：你认为李女士的第一个演讲怎么样？真是令人惊讶，我们都对此感到惊讶。amazing令人惊讶的；amazed感到惊讶的。4. c 句意：医生建议他在医院里再待上几天。recommend后接that引导的宾语从句时，从句的谓语动词应用虚拟语气，即should+动词原形，should可以省略。5. d 考查短语make use of“利用”。句意：她不安地想知道怎样利用这个机会。句中use为先行词在定语从句中充当make的宾语。6. b 句意：根据我们在课堂上学的理论，在这样恶劣的天气里，石块将从山顶上滚落下来。according to根据；due to由于；because of由于；as a result结果。7. c 句意：当你在文中遇到新单词时，猜测它们的词义是一个很好的办法。come across遇到；come about发生；come out出现；come up发芽。8. c 句意：你知道他为什么最近老是上学迟到吗？late来晚，迟到；lately最近；latest最新的。come to school late上学迟到。9. c 考查非谓语动词作定语。question与students存在被动关系，question表示的动作也已完成，故用过去分词。10. c 句意：市长将亲自给运动会上获胜的运动员颁发金牌。present sth. to sb.将某物颁发/赠送给某人。11. a 考查复合形容词的构成。“数词+名词+形容词”，其中名词必须用单数形式，并且要加连字符。12. c 句意：这个地方的风景是独一无二的，因为它是唯一能让你同时欣赏到大海、高山和湖泊的地方。unique唯一的，独一无二的；different不同的；splendid极好的；attractive吸引人的。结合句中the only place可知c项正确。13. c 考查动词短语意义辨析。答句句意：没听说过。这个故事什么时间在哪里发生的？take place发生，符合句意。take up占用；take on雇用；take off飞机起飞。14. b 答句句意：他似乎正在办公室和布莱克先生谈话。sb. seem (s) to be doing sth.某人似乎正在做某事。15. a 句意：我认为你应该打电话向珍妮道歉。没门儿。那是她的错。no way肯定不；没门儿。16. c 句意：我们对他说的话感到惊讶。be amazed at对感到惊讶；be fond of喜欢；be interested in对感兴趣；be satisfied with对感到满意。17. d 句意：医生们建议我父亲戒烟，但他不听。recommend sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事。suggest ones doing sth.建议某人做某事。18. d 句意：丽萨比朱迪资格老，因为丽萨已经在这儿工作两年了，而朱迪只是个新人。be senior to比资格老，比年长。be cautious of/ about 对警惕；be similar to和相似；be familiar to为所熟悉。19. a 句意：山顶上矗立着一棵大树。at the top of the mountain为地点状语位于句首，应使用完全倒装。stand站立着，矗立着，使句子更形象生动。20. a 句意：如果你有了一份工作，务必要全力以赴地工作，最后你定能成功。强调词do通常用于强调谓语动词；另外and属于并列连词，它后面接了一个句子，所以其前也应是一个句子，此处是“祈使句+and+表将来的简单句”这一结构，故选项a正确。.1. b 从下文这两位客人住在这位职员的房间里可知没有客房了，故表示抱歉。2. c 结合上一题可知没有客房了，所有的房间都已预订完了。book预订，订下，故c项正确。3. a 句意：如果你们不介意可以住在我的房间里。mind介意；bother打扰；trouble麻烦；complain抱怨。4. d 这位店员给了我们诚心实意的建议。sincere真诚的，诚恳的，符合句意。reliable可依赖的；valuable昂贵的；precious珍贵的。5. b 由下文可知这对老夫妇接受了他的帮助。6. c 他们因为给这位职员带来不便而向他