高三英语一轮总复习考点提升训练试题集（三十九）.doc

2013届高三一轮总复习考点提升训练英语试题集（三十九）单项选择21.【2012届湖北省八校高三第二次联考】22. our milk powder is especially suitable for children under 6, as it helps a lot to build the bodys natural _.a. reservationb. defencec. varietyd. heritage22.【2012届江西省六校联考】35. the skin, an _ part of your body and its largest organ, _ as a barrier against diseases.a. vital, acting b. vital, acts c. essential, actingd. essential, acts23. to keep safe _ an earthquake, you should remain at a spot in your room where nothing may fall on you. a. in search of b. in advance ofc. in terms of d. in case of24.when i _ her, i realized that she was not jane.a. got close with b. got closely to c. close to d. got close to25. can you lend me _ dictionary _ was used yesterday?a. such; which b. same, as c. such a; that d. the same; as 26. i stood in the middle of the room, staring at the toys, and in my imagination, the toys _ . a. got close to life b. brought back to lifec. came to life d. were close to life27. the early _ of australia lived on the east coast of the continent.a. performers b. settlers c. translators d. drivers28. word came that the young businessman got close to _ in the train accident. a. kill b. be killedc. killing d. being killed29.a lot of small countries like singapore depends on _ because of their beautiful scenes.a tourism b. industry c. market d. agriculture30. if we work hard, we can overcome any difficulty, _ difficulty it is. a. what b. howc. whatever d. however31.he is _ his novels than his poems.a. well-known for b. better-known as c. better-known for d. well-known as 32. what i need is _ book that contains _ abc of oil painting.a. a; the b. the; / c. the; an d. a; the33. _ hungry i am, i never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread. a. howeverb. wheneverc. whereverd. whatever34. -i cant finish the paper until tomorrow, im afraid. -thats ok, theres _. a. no problem b. no hurry c. no doubt d. no wonder35. “_,but jim made the same mistakes again. ”complained his mother. a. although he was told many times b. having been told many timesc. as he was told many times d. he had been told many times三、完形填空each spring brings a new blossom of wildflowers in the ditches along the highway i travel daily to work. there is one _36_ blue flower that has always caught my eye. ive_37_ that it blooms only in the _38_ hours. the afternoon sun is too _39_ for it. every day for approximately two weeks, i see those beautiful flowers. this spring, i _40_ a wildflower garden in our yard. i can look out of the _41_ window while doing the dishes and see the flowers. ive often _42_ that those lovely blue flowers from the ditch would _43_ great in that bed alongside other wildflowers. every day i drove past the flowers _44_ , “ill stop on my way home and dig them. ” gee, i dont want to get my good _45_ dirty. whatever the reason, i _46_ stopped to dig them. my husband even gave me a folding shovel（铲子）one year to be used for that expressed _47_ . one day on my way home from work, i was _48_ to see that the highway department had mowed the ditches and the pretty blue flowers were _49_ . i thought to myself, “way to go, you_50_ too long. you should have done it when you first saw them blooming this spring. ”a week ago we were shocked and saddened to _51_ that my oldest sister-in-law has a terminal brain tumor（晚期脑肿瘤）. _52_ we havent been as close as we all would have liked. i couldnt help but see the _53_ between the pretty blue flowers and the relationship between my husbands sister and us. and yes, _54_ i see the blue flowers again, you can bet ill stop and _55_ them to my wildflower garden. 36. a. particularb. expensivec. previousd. colorful37. a . imagined b. feltc. noticedd. heard38. a. morningb. daytimec. afternoond. night39. a. warmb. importantc. weakd. responsible40. a. boughtb. rentc. startedd. managed41. a. bedroomb. hallc. studyd. kitchen42. a. doubtedb. thoughtc. agreedd. dreamed43. a. smellb. lookc. proved. become44. a. wonderingb. complainingc. sayingd. thinking45. a. carb. flowersc. clothesd. hands46. a. seldomb. sometimesc. oftend. never47. a. satisfactionb. disappointmentc. purposed. anxiety48. a. surprisedb. saddenedc. encouragedd. ashamed49. a. unhappyb. lonelyc. goned. alive50. a. waitedb. drovec. wentd. stopped51. a. realizeb. learnc. observed. decide52. a. surprisinglyb. generallyc. obviouslyd. unfortunately53. a. loveb. differencec. secretd. connection54. a. sinceb. unlessc. ifd. before55. a. transportb. steal c. invited. pull四、阅读理解（2012山东省济南市高三3月高考模拟考试）asuppose you dont need your car today. and suppose, as it happens, that a stranger in your area does need a car. would you be willing to rent yours out? severalcar-sharing start-ups, including getaround, relayrides and justshareit, are eager to conneccar owners with renters this way. the companies have different rules, but participating owners receive, generally speaking, about two-thirds of the rental earnings. relayrides says an owner of a midsize, late-model sedan who rents out a car for 10 hours a week could expect to clear about 3,000 a year. peer-to-peer car sharing remains in the trial stage; it can be found in san francisco and a few other places. it has a long way to go before it becomes the auto equivalent of airbnb, the surprise success story for peer-to-peer sharing of space in apartments and houses. shelby clark, founder of relayrides, says potential investors in his company have been concerned that owners will be afraid to hand their car over to strangers. to address that, he points to airbnb, saying, “letting people sleep in your living room is much more of a disturbance into your personal space than letting someone use your car.” all of these companies offer their own insurance coverage for their renters, which are supposed to put ownersminds at ease. but only two statescalifornia and oregonhave passed laws to clarify that an owner will not suffer any consequences should a car-sharing renter have an accident.“in all the other states, legal ambiguity remains,” shelby clark says. “if a renter should be involved in a serious accident in those states, the victim can be expected to go after every party possible, including the cars owner.” also to remove the worries of car owners, the driving records of renters are checked for recent serious violations. 56. what does the underlined word “sedan” in paragraph 2 probably refer to?a. a kind of car.b. an owner of a car.c. a renting company.d. a car-sharing renter.57. which of the following is true of airbnb?a. it cares little about personal privacy.b. it deals with house-sharing successfully.c. it is a very popular car-sharing company.d. its ideas are being tried out in some states.58. if a car-sharing renter should have an accident in california, the cars owner .a. has to take legal responsibilityb. will not suffer the consequencec. is not covered by health insuranced. must pay the insurance for the renter59. according to the text, more car-owners will participate in the service, if a. legal ambiguity is clarified in all the statesb. renters are warned not to violate traffic rulesc. more money is given to participating ownersd. people are aware of the importance of sharing60. it can be learned from the text that car-sharing a. makes no profitb. remains in popularityc. is against the state law d. is a new business modelbafter spending a year in brazil on a student exchange program, her mother recalled, marie colvin returned home to find that her classmates had narrowed down their college choices. “everyone else was already admitted to college,” her mother, rosemarie colvin, said from the family home. “so she took our car and drove up to yale and said, you have to let me in.s” impressedshe was a national merit(全国英才) finalist who had picked up portuguese in brazilyaledid, admitting her to the class of 1978, where she started writing for the yale daily news “and decided to be a journalist,” her mother said. on wednesday, marie colvin, 56, an experienced journalist for the sunday times of london, was killed as syrian forces shelled the city of homs. she was working in a temporary media center that was destroyed in the attack. “she was supposed to leave syria on wednesday”, ms. colvin said. “her editor told me he called her yesterday and said it was getting too dangerous and they wanted to take her out. she said she was doing a story and she wanted to finish it. ” ms. colvin said it was pointless to try to prevent her daughter from going to conflict zones. “if you knew my daughter,” she said, “it would have been such a waste of words. she was determined, she was enthusiastic about what she did, it was her life. there was no saying dont do this.this is who she was, absolutely who she was and what she believed in: cover the story, not just have pictures of it, but bring it to life in the deepest way you could.” so it was not a surprise when she took an interest in journalism, her mother said. 61. from the underlined sentence in paragraph 1 we can infer that .a. yale university was her last choiceb. yale must keep its promise to mariec. marie colvin was confident of herself d. marie colvin was good at persuading62. marie colvins story suggests some of the best qualities of being a journalist are .a. patience and confidenceb. honesty and curiosityc. flexibility and creativityd. determination and courage 63. which of the following is the correct order to describe marie colvins life?a. she was doing a story in syria and got killed.b. she was admitted to yale university.c. she studied in brazil as an exchange student.d. she was hired by the sunday times of london.e. she began to take an interest in journalism.a. decabb. cbeda c. edcbad. bcdea64. from the last paragraph we can know that ms. colvin .a. knows her daughter very wellb. cares little about her daughter c. dislikes the choice of her daughterd. doesnt fully appreciate her daughter65. what can be the best title of the text?a. covering stories in a dangerous conflict areab. applying for top universities, a successful casec. recalling her daughter, a journalist killed in syria d. choosing lifelong careers based on your own interestcthe national park service in the united states will mark its one hundredth anniversary in 2016. as it nears its second century, the park service plans to increase its educational programs for students and teachers. the plans include transportation support for one hundred thousand students each year to visit national parks to learn about nature and history. yellowstone is believed to have been the worlds first national park when it was established in 1872. other students will get a chance to see parks in faraway places through skype and other online programs.the national park service also works with partners to provide education. one of its partners is a nonprofit organization called naturebridge. naturebridge is celebrating its fortieth anniversary and says one million young people have taken part in its programs. the organization works with students from kindergarten through twelfth grade and uses national parks as its classrooms. it provides field science programs at yosemite national park and four other locations in california and the northwestern state of washington. now, naturebridge is launching an east coast center with a four-million-dollar grant from google. the program will begin in april at the prince william forest park in virginia. students stay for three to five days in naturebridge programs. the activities are aimed at developing their science skills. for example, they learn about different soils and study water quality under a microscope. jason morris, executive vice president of naturebridge says when they are not sleeping, eating or in a laboratory, the students spend their time outdoors.julia washburn is associate director of education and interpretation for the national park service. she says in a time of budget cuts, the agency has to find ways to still meet its goals. and one of the most important services that the park service provides every day is nature interpretation. 66. the text is intended to tell us that .a. the national park service will celebrate its 100th anniversaryb. more educational programs will be started in national parks c. naturebridge plans to work with the national park serviced. students are encouraged to learn about nature and history67. which of the following is true of the national park service?a. it plans to make naturebridge its branch.b. it provides programs for college students.c. it was established earlier than yellowstone.d. it offered some educational programs before.68. according to the text, naturebridge .a. finances all the programs alone b. is aimed at laboratory activities c. has benefited quite a lot of students d. provides online field science programs69. what will be further talked about after the last paragraph?a. ways to raise money.b. budget cuts.c. nature interpretation.d. better services.70. you can probably read this text in the section of .a. travelb. educationc. entertainmentd. healthdjames cooke, of islip，n.y.，cant recognize other people. “i see eyes, nose, cheekbones, but no face,” he said. “ive even passed by my son and daughter without recognizing them.” he is not the only one. those with prosopagnosia, also known as face blindness, can see perfectly well, but their brains are unable to piece together the information needed to understand that a collection of features represents an individuals face. the condition is a neurological（神经病学的）mystery, but new research has shed light on this strange disease. some scientists had believed that faces and voices, the two main ways people recognize one another, were processed separately by the brain. indeed, a condition parallel to prosopagnosia, called phonagnosia, similarly leaves a person unable to distinguish a familiar voice from an unfamiliar one. but by testing for these two conditions at the same time, researchers at the max planck institute recently found evidence that face and voice recognition may be linked in a unique person-recognition system. the scientists observed the brain activity of 19 healthy volunteers as they were led through tasks that tested their ability to recognize both faces and voices. the researchers found that regions of the brain, associated with facial recognition, are directly linked to regions responsible for voice recognition. this research helps explain why a person with prosopagnosia may still have difficulty determining who a person is even after he has begun to speak. the challenge for scientists is to find out where this system breaks down. are these connections in the brain missing entirely, or are people unable to recognize faces and voices simply unable to use these links in some way? it is unclear how many people have these conditions. many dont even realize they have problems with facial or voice recognition. while some develop these difficulties after a brain injury, others develop it in childhood. 71. james cooke cant recognize other people because . a. his eyesight is failing b. he prefers to walk hurriedly c. he suffers from face blindnessd. he cant tell facial expressions72. which of the following is true of prosopagnosia?a. it is a common disease among adults.b. it may cause damage to the brain.c. it is always an inborn disease. d. there has been no cure for it. 73. according to paragraph 3, the underlined word “phon agnosia” may be known as .a. voice blindnessb. memory lossesc. facial injuriesd. mental illness74. according to the recently discovered evidence, .a. different regions of the brain have to work separatelyb. people with phonagnosia are good at facial recognition c. regions of the brain for personal recognition are connected d. person recognition is controlled by the same part of the brain75