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2013届高三一轮复习小专题测试5一、单项填空 i just choose a simpler lifestyle, _ where i can ride my bike all over and do not have to make a great living to survive.a thatb itc oned another 【答案】c【解析】 考查代词。句意:我只是选择了一种更简单的生活方式,一种可以骑自行车,不必为生活而奔忙的生活方式。one 是 a simpler lifestyle 的同位语。when _ comes to research into heart disease and the effects on the body, we do not have adequate substitutes for the use of animals.athatbitcwhatdthis 【答案】b【解析】 考查代词。when it comes to. 是固定句式,表示“当涉及”。i felt so bad all day yesterday that this morning i couldnt face _ day like that.aotherbanothercthe otherdothers 【答案】b【解析】 考查代词辨析。句中所要表达的意思是说话人不能再面对像昨天那样的另外一天,所以用 another,表示“再一,又一”。i would appreciate _, to be frank, if my cell phone could be fixed as soon as possible.a youb itc thisd myself 【答案】b【解析】 考查代词。语意:坦白地说,如果我的手机可以尽快得以修理的话,我将不胜感激。i would appreciate it if 如果,我将不胜感激。the medium believes the price of petrol will rise by more than _ two percent.aotherbanothercany otherdthe other 【答案】b【解析】 考查代词的用法。语意表示石油的价格将会再上涨多于两个百分点,another 表示“另一,又一”。which of these two magazines will you take? ill take _,in case the journey is boring.aallbeithercbothdneither 【答案】c【解析】 考查代词。根据上一句中 two magazines 提示,并结合答语“以免旅途无聊”可知,我两本都要拿,所以用 both,答案选c项。is john in the office? i didnt see _ there.aanyonebsomeoneceveryonedeach one 【答案】a【解析】 考查代词。本句是否定句,所以用 anyone,意思是“我在那里没有见到任何人”。they produced two reports, _ of which contained any useful suggestions.aeitherballcnonedneither 【答案】d【解析】 考查代词。表示“两者都不”用 neither,上半句有 two reports 提示,同时语意表示否定,故选d项。we have two seats free here. which one would you like? _! my mother is coming to see the film with me.anonebneithercalldboth 【答案】d【解析】 考查代词。根据题干中的 two seats 可排除ac(这两项都用于指三者或三者以上);neither 指“两者都不”;both 指“两者都”。根据答语中的第二句话可知d项符合语意,即两个座位都要。二、 完型填空hi cindy, please dont worry if you feel a little strange around boys. you are in the process of 21 from a little girl into a young woman and there are 22 called hormones(荷尔蒙)that are changing not only your body but your 23 . for ex-ample, you say you used to feel at ease 24 boys and you would usually run and fight one another for 25 . that was cindy, the little girl. gindy, the 26 woman doesnt want to fight boys or even run with them 27 your interests are changing. that is what is making you feel strange and it is al-so 28 to the other girls around you and also to the boys. your life is 29 a different stage but you should under-stand that this is 30 normal, and something that will pass quickly. i think you should again try to 31 around boys. you can still talk with them about 32 you like including sports, movies, websites and celebrities(名人). i 33 that you not try to fight with them, however, because the 34 are becoming much bigger and stronger. i think you will find that you will 35 being with boys but that your feelings will be different from the 36 they used to be. i know you are not supposed to have a 37 while you are still in school in china, but if you start to find some boys very handsome and you are strongly 38 to some of them, dont be surprised. 39 , this is all very normal. for now, you should 40 your school work, though you will find that some boys are attracted to you. this will be a new adventure for you and my best advice is to relax and enjoy it. good luck ! brad21astarting bsurviving cchanging dranging22acells bnutritions cobjects dchemicals23ahead bmind clife dstudy24aagainst bfor cwith dwithout25afun bhonor cgood dpraise26abrave byoung csmart dunique27abefore bwhen cuntil dbecause28areferring bappealing chappening dpointing29asetting bentering creflecting drepresenting30aperfectly bpossibly chardly dnearly31aplay bfool cdate drelax32asomebody banybody canything dsomething33ademand brecommend ccommand ddetermine34agirls badults ckids dboys35aenjoy bhate cavoid dregret36amodel bstandard cway dstyle37agirlfriend bboyfriend cdegree djob38aattracted bopposed cexposed daccustomed39arather bbesides cafterwards dagain40adepend on bdecide on cconcentrate on dagree on【解题导语】 当小女孩逐渐长大变成少女,当青春在无意间悄悄来临,cindy 也陷入了青春期的困惑之中。在这封信中 brad帮助 cindy 解青春期之惑。那就让我们从信中去寻找解惑之法吧。21astarting bsurviving cchanging dranging答案:c 此处表示“你正处在从小女孩到少女的转变之中”,故用change from. into. 结构。22acells bnutritions cobjects dchemicals答案:d 从下文 hormones 提示知,这是化学物质,故用 chemicals。cell 表示“细胞”,nutrition 表示“营养物质”,object 表示“物体”,均与语意不符。23ahead bmind clife dstudy答案:b 荷尔蒙不仅改变你的身体,同时也改变你的思想 (mind)。24aagainst bfor cwith dwithout答案:c feel at ease with sb. 表示“与某人相处感到很放松”。25afun bhonor cgood dpraise答案:a for fun 是固定词组,表示“闹着玩”。26abrave byoung csmart dunique答案:b 从文章21空后提示知,小女孩 cindy 慢慢成长为少女。而与此同时,因为 (because) 兴趣在变,所以年轻女子 (young woman) 身份的 cindy 再也不愿意跟男孩子一块儿奔跑追逐了。27abefore bwhen cuntil dbecause答案:d 参见上题解析。28areferring bappealing chappening dpointing答案:c 这让你感到很不舒服,但这也同样发生 (happening) 在你周围的女孩和男孩身上。29asetting bentering creflecting drepresenting答案:b 你的生活从此开始进入 (entering) 一个完全不同的阶段。set 表示“设置”;reflect 表示“反射,反映”;represent 表示“代表”,均与语意不符。30aperfectly bpossibly chardly dnearly答案:a 但你应该知道这是十分正常的。perfectly“完全地,非常,十分”。31aplay bfool cdate drelax答案:d 从上下文尤其是本句中的 again 和上文24空前后可知,brad 认为 cindy 和男孩子在一起时应该放松自己,故用 relax。35aenjoy bhate cavoid dregret答案:a brad 认为 cindy 会发现自己将喜欢 (enjoy) 跟男孩子在一起,但自己的感受会与过去的感受方式 (way) 不同。36amodel bstandard cway dstyle答案:c 参见上题解析。37agirlfriend bboyfriend cdegree djob答案:b 你仍在学校,不应该有一个男朋友 (boyfriend)。38aattracted bopposed cexposed daccustomed答案:a 下文 attracted 有提示,此处表示“如果你被帅哥强烈地吸引的话,也不要惊讶”。39arather bbesides cafterwards dagain答案:d 从上文30空处提示可知,此处表示“同样的,这也很正常”,所以用 again。a项“更确切地说”;b项“此外”;c项“随后”。40adepend on bdecide on cconcentrate on dagree on 答案:c 现在你要把精力集中在学习上,用 concentrate on。depend on 表示“依靠”;decide on 表示“决定”;agree on 表示“认同”。第三部分:阅读理解hes an old cobbler (修鞋匠) with a shop in the marais, a historic area in pariswhen i took him my shoes, he at first told me: i havent timetake them to the other fellow on the main street; hell fix them for you right awaybut id had my eye on his shop for a long time. just looking at his bench loaded with tools and pieces of leather, i knew he was a skilled craftsman (手艺人). no, i replied, the other fellow cant do it well.the other fellow was one of those shopkeepers who fix shoes and make keys while-u-wait - without knowing much about mending shoes or making keys. they work carelessly, and when they have finished sewing back a sandal strap (鞋带) ,you might as well just throw away the pair.my man saw i wouldnt give in, and he smiled. he wiped his hands on his blue apron (围裙), looked at my shoes, had me write my name on one shoe with a piece of chalk and said, come back in a week.i was about to leave when he took a pair of soft leather boot off a shelf.see what i can do he said with pride. only three of us in paris can do this kind of work.when i got back out into the street, the world seemed brand-new to me. he was something out of an ancient legend, an old craftsman with his way of speaking familiarly, his pride in his craft.these are times when nothing is important but the bottom line, when you can do things any old way as long as it pays, when, in short, people look on work as a path to ever-increasing consumption (消费) rather than a way to realize their own abilities. in such a period,it is a rare comfort to find a cobbler who gets his greatest satisfaction from pride in a job well done.56which of the following is true about the old cobbler?ahe was equipped with the best repairing tools. bhe was the only cobbler in the marais.che was proud of his skills. dhe was a native parisian.57the sentence he was something ou

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