高三英语一轮综合能力训练卷 2（湖北专版）.doc

综合能力训练卷(二)第一部分词汇知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节多项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1china and other countries found that even when children from the countryside do start school, they have a(n) _ to be absent and often drop out later.areaction bexpectationcrestriction dtendency2he doesnt want to get married for the time being simply because he is not prepared for any _.acommitments bcompromisescrequirements dpresentations3the english in this story has been _ to make it easier for children to understand.apurified bbeautified csimplified dclarified4just as he was about to give up in despair, a good idea _ across his mind.aoccurred bstruck cflashed dfloated5dont believe what he says.dont you know he is _ as a liar?acalled blabeled cnamed dmarked6the drug cant cure your disease at all.it can provide only _ relief from pain.atemporary bcontradictoryccompulsory dqualitative7tough work as teaching is, i think it is _ because seeing many of your students admitted to key universities every year makes you feel happy.ademanding brewardingcembarrassing dmisleading8before the war broke out, many people _ in safe places possessions they could not take with them.athrew away bcarried awaycgave away dput away9in order to survive, all life in the pond has to _ the changing conditions in the environment.aattend to bappeal to capply to dadapt to10they discussed the current situation _ before making the final decision.afor their sake bas a wholecat length dthrough thick and thin第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。many language learners think their pronunciation is good enough because their teacher doesnt correct them too often or because other students can _11_ them.pronunciation is the area which is _12_ the least attention to in language learning. most teachers _13_ just let their students speak and stop them _14_ they say something completely wrong. working on each students pronunciation in class is just _15_. also, the students who are _16_ at pronunciation may be afraid that it will embarrass their classmates if they help _17_ their mistakes.if you believe your pronunciation is good enough to _18_ because it is good enough for your teacher and other students, you may be _19_ when you actually go to a foreign country. one of my friends was the best student in his _20_ class in poland. when he went to america, he found americans didnt understand _21_ of what he said.your pronunciation may still be quite _22_ that of a native speaker. if this is the _23_， other people will find it _24_ to understand what youre saying and will not be comfortable with you. _25_， dont think you can communicate in a foreign language _26_ youve tested your skills on real native speakers. _27_ for native or nearnative pronunciation so that people you talk to can communicate with you _28_. in order to achieve this goal, theres _29_ that you will need to start thinking about pronunciation and _30_ time on it.11a.mistake bwatchcsurround dunderstand12a.fixed bdrawn cpaid dcalled13a.never bever ceven dusually 14a.only if bif only ceven if dif ever15a.fantastic bimpossiblecnecessary dimportant16a.poor bwell cgood dstrict17a.find out bwork out ctry out dpoint out18a.communicate btravelcpronounce dexchange19a.happy bdisappointedcsurprised dexcited20a.polish bfrench cgerman denglish21a.none bhalf crest dlot22a.near to bdifferent fromcfar from dfrom far23a.same bmatter ccase dfact24a.easy bbeneficialcconvenient dhard25a.in conclusion bin a wordcon the contrary din short26a.when buntil cunless dwhile27a.stand blook caim daccount28a.smoothly bdifficultlyctruly dpractically29a.no way bno needcno doubt dno wonder30a.take bcost cspend dkill第二部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。aas a boy growing up in india，i had longed to travel abroad.i used to listen to the stories my father would tell me about his stay in canada and tours to europe in the 1970s，with great interest.my big moment finally came in the summer of 1998 when i was able to accompany my parents to europe，where my father was to attend a meeting.we planned to travel to belgium，netherlands and west germany.i have vivid memories even today of going to mumbai airport at night all excited about finally going abroad.i had heard several great things about lufthansa till then but now i finally got to experience them first hand，during the flight to frankfurt.we flew business class and even today i can remember the excellent service by the lufthansa crew.the flight was really smooth and thoroughly enjoyable，even for someone like me，who is otherwise scared of flying.after spending almost two weeks in europe，we took the lufthansa airport express from dusseldorf to frankfurt airport，for our return flight.what a journey that was! all along the rhine (莱茵河)，it was simply an unforgettable experience.i was in a sombre mood on the flight back to mumbai as it marked the end of a wonderful vacation，but the lufthansa crew members were able to change it into a most enjoyable experience yet again，with the quality of their service.being the first airline to take me overseas，lufthansa will always hold a special place in my heart.even today，i continue to enjoy flights on lufthansa and simply cannot dream of choosing any other airline.flying，in general，for me，has always been an ordeal (terrible and painful experience)flying on lufthansa，however，is something i always have and always will look forward to.31which country does the author live in now? aindia. bcanada.cbelgium. dgermany.32what made the author so interested in traveling abroad?a.growing up in india.bonce staying in canada.conce traveling to canada with his father.dhis fathers stories about his traveling experiences.33which of the following is true about the authors trip to europe in 1998?athe author traveled with one of his parents.bboth their going and return are by air.cthey traveled in spring that year.dthey stayed in europe for nearly two months.34the underlined word “sombre” in the 4th paragraph probably means “_”ahappy bsadcangry denjoyablebthe beatles were the most influential band in pop history. in their 8year, 12album history, paul mccartney, john lennon, george harrison and ringo starr altered (改变) popular culture dramatically. and it wasnt just the suits and changing lengths of hair the four liverpool boys wore that had such an impact, but what they seemed to stand for. the world saw them as the voice of a new generation, one with a very different attitude to life. their influence was at its height in the 1960s, but their music continues to stir listeners today. however, up until recently one aspect of the beatles was struck in yesterday: the music had never been remastered (重新灌录). but on september 9 that situation came to an end, with the release of the entire bands music in a digital makeover. it is probably the biggest reissue (重新发行) in pop music history, said british newspaper the financial times. the albums were remastered at abbey road studios in london, the location where the band produced much of their work. the cover of their last album, abbey road of 1969, featured the four young men striding (大步行走) across a zebra crossing on abbey road itself. it is one of the most famous of all beatles images. recently, to celebrate the 40th anniversary of the album, hundreds of beatles lovers gathered there to show their appreciation. pop groups come and go. the boy band pursued by screaming fans one year will be forgotten the next. but the beatles are one of the few groups whose music seems to have endured (持久). why? paul mccartneys biographer barry miles has an explanation: “they were the first rock band and they just happened to be the best. they were the first band to play stadiums, to have their own products. they were groundbreaking in every way，” he says.35why did the beatles change popular culture?abecause of the suits of the four liverpool boys.bbecause of changing lengths of hair the four liverpool boys wore.cbecause of their albums.dbecause of their different attitude to life.36which of the following statements is false according to the second paragraph?athe beatles influenced people at its height in the 1960s.btheir music yesterday had never been remastered.cthe entire bands music in a digital makeover will be remastered.don september 9, their music came to an end.37what is their last album?ayesterday. babbey road of 1969.ccome together. din my life.38whats the main idea of the passage?awhat is the beatles?blegendary band stays on top in digital times.cthe origin of the beatles.dwhy is the beatles popular with people?c i had the meanest mother in the world. while other kids ate candy for breakfast, i had to have cereal (谷类食物), eggs or toast. while others had cokes and candy for lunch, i had to eat a sandwich. as you can guess, my supper was different from other kids too. but_at_least_i_wasnt_alone_in_my_sufferings. my sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as i did. my mother insisted upon knowing where we were at all times. she had to know who our friends were and where we were going. she insisted if we said wed be gone an hour, then we be gone one hour or lessnot one hour and one minute. and she always insisted upon us telling the truth. now you can see how mean she was. the worst is yet to come. we had to be in bed by nine each night and up at eight the next morning. we had to wash dishes, make beds, and learn to cook. we had to wear clean clothes and take a bath, while the other kids always wore their clothes for days. i believe she laid awake at night thinking up mean things to do to us. through the years, things didnt improve a bit. we could not lie in bed, “sick” like our friends did, and miss school. our marks in school had to be up to par(达到正常水平). our friends report cards had beautiful colors on them, black for passing, red for failing. my mother, being as different as she was, would settle for nothing less than ugly black marks. as the years rolled by, we were one by one put to shame. we were graduated from high school. with our mother behind us, talking, hitting and demanding respect, none of us was allowed the pleasure of being a dropout. my mother was a complete failure as a mother. out of four children, a couple of us attained some higher education. and whom do we have to blame for the terrible way we turned out? youre right, our mean mother. she forced us to grow up into educated and honest adults. now i am trying to raise my three children. i am filled with pride when my children call me mean. because, you see, i had the meanest mother in the world.39what does the sentence “but at least i wasnt alone in my sufferings.” mean?athe authors mother was only mean to her.bthe authors mother suffered her.cthe authors mother was mean to her sister, brothers and her.dthe author wasnt alone because of suffering.40according to the passage, the authors mother will ask her children to do all the following except _.alearn to cookbwear clean clothescgo to bed and get up at fixed timeddrink as much cokes as they want41why was the authors mother mean to her children?abecause she wanted her children to be top students in school.bbecause she wanted her children to bring home colored report cards like her friends did.cbecause she wanted her children to drop out.dbecause she wanted her children to do their best at school and be educated and respected citizens.42.whats the main idea of the passage?athe kind mother. bthe meanest mothercthe failure mother dthe successful motherdyou love jay chous songs and you can sing some quite well. so you make a video of your performance and post it online for your friends to see. but what if this led to something beyond your wildest imaginationa career in music?canadian teenager justin bieber, 16, has just had the magical experience: he posted homemade videos of his versions of songs by american singer chris brown online for his relatives. he received a phone call from brown, telling him how much he liked his performance. his singing eventually earned him a fan base and a record contract. after releasing a popular ep (extended play密纹唱片) record in november 2009, his album my world 2.0 came out last tuesday.bieber sings ballads and songs about puppy love. but is he just another gooey (甜腻的) teen idol? david malitz, a columnist with the washington post, doesnt think so. “if we truly want the best for american children, let us pause and give thanks for justin bieber，” he writes. “after years of humdrum bubblegum (乏味的摇滚舞曲) from miley cyrus and the jonas brothers, the 16yearold has thrown a candycoated wrench (扭转) into disneys heartthrob (甜心) assembly line (生产线) by giving young fans something worth screaming their lungs out for: lovable pop songs.”from a boy who grew up below the poverty line with his divorced mom to a star who caused nearriots (近乎失控) in shopping malls, even bieber himself cant believe his overnight fame, although his kind of success is becoming more and more common in the internet era.interested in hockey (冰球), the national sport of canada, the boy once put up pictures of players on the walls of his bedroom. he dreamed of being a hockey star and used to practice signing his autograph (签名). he doesnt need practice now. he signs autographs, if the girls can get close enough, as a music star.43what did chris brown think of justin biebers singing?ahe didnt like it.bhe liked it very much.che didnt say anything.dhe supported justin bieber.44who is a columnist?achris brown. bjay chou.cdavid malitz. dmiley cyrus.45what can we learn from the fourth paragraph?ahe had a happy family.bhis family was very poor once.chis family was rich.dhis family helped him a lot.46whats the best title of the passage?ajustin biebers overnight singing online.bjustin biebers common experience.cjustin biebers life.djustin biebers records.egetting paid for going to work may sound too good to be true, but its part of an increasingly popular scheme for commuters across europe.employers in belgium, the netherlands and other european countries are rewarding staff if they come to work on a bicycle, paying them for every kilometer they cycle, all in an effort to promote environmentalism, not to mention a healthier lifestyle.in belgium, cycling commuters are being paid 20 euro cents (29 us. cents) per kilometer, whereas those in the netherlands can earn 15 cents and participants in britain up to 20 pence (32 us. cents) per mileall of it taxfree.in belgium, a popular cycling nation and home to fivetime tour de france and giro ditalia winner eddie merckx, finance ministry figures show that more than 270,000 people took part in the scheme last year, up from 140,000 in 2006.last year, that meant the belgian taxman paid out 43 million euros to those who bill for cycling to work.“higher oil prices and environmental awareness contribute to having more cyclists on the road，” said dieter snauwaert, coordinator of the biketowork scheme of the flemish cyclists union in belgium.one of the most successful corporate proponents has been belgian discount supermarket chain colruyt, which launched the policy four years ago and now has 2,100 participants.colruyt provides employees who live up to 7 km away from work with a bicycle and takes care of maintenance.company spokesman victor de meester said that apart from employees being healthier there were also other advantages.“the more people cycle to work the fewer parking spaces you have to offer. its not so easy, especially in urban areas, to expand parking spaces，” he said.colruyt, which has more than 22,000 employees, is now looking to target those who live further away than 7 km (4.4 miles) by offering electric bicycles to make it easier to negotiate larger distances.“our target is 400 participants by 2015 but given the response we have had so far this may be too low a number，” de meester said.colruyts belief that employees who cycle to work are healthier than their colleagues who dont is backed up by research from dutch organization tno.the researcher found that over the course of a year, cycling employees on average lose one working day less due to illness than employees who commute by other means.if the number of workers who cycle to work increased by one percent, dutch employers would save a total of 27 million euros per year, tno said.47which of the following can be the title of the passage?athe most successful supermarket chainbgetting paid for cycling to work ceuropeans: enjoying a healthier lifestyledwhy cycling employees have a better body48whats the purpose of the scheme?ato promote environmentalism.bto give money to the staff.cto increase the sale of bicycles.dto reduce the sale of electric bicycles.49which of the following is not the advantage of the scheme?ait makes people