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山西省广灵县第一中学2014届高考英语一轮复习 unit 1 great scientists单元综合测试 新人教版必修5i.单项选择the invention of steam engine greatly sped up the industrial revolution, which _ a lot to the take-off of the world. a. led b.contributed c. constructed d. exposed 2. from my point of view, the theory that _ by the scientist is not quite scientific. a. was risen b. brought up c. had been raised d. was put forward 3. it is clear that no use can be made _radium _we dont know clearly the characteristics of it. a. from; if b. of; unless c. from; unless d. of; if 4. we have to _ everything question in detail _ we take action. a. conclude; before b. make analysis of; when c. expose; until d. analyze; before 5. it will be many years _the doctors and medical scientists can find _ for cancer. a. since; cures b. when; treatments c. before; cures d. until; treatments 6. after several years of observation, the research group _ the conclusion that language acquisition is faster when students _ to the situation where it is spoken. a. has come to; expose b. have arrived at; are exposed c. has concluded; are exposed d. have reached; expose 7. samples of blood from cholera infected patients have been sent to the blood center _. a. to be checked b. to be examined c. to test d. being tested 8. it has been announced by our provincial government that another two medical teams will be sent to _ the injured people in the severe earthquake. a. join to b. join in c. take part in d. attend 9. _ the aids from the outside, the positive attitude of the disaster-stricken people _ the key role in the reconstruction of their destroyed towns and villages. a.except for; plays b. besides; play c. apart from; plays d. except; play 10. by careful observation and precise calculation, nicolaus copernicus _ that there is no one center in the universe and the sun is the center of the solar system. a. believed b. thought c. concluded d. imagined 11. through thorough investigation, dr. john snow was finally able to prove that the outbreak of cholera _ peoples drinking of polluted water. a. was close linked with b. closely linked to c. was close connected with d. was closely linked with 12. only when people have enough to eat and plenty to wear _ to talk about environmental protection. a. it makes sense b. does it make sense c. that it makes sense d. do they make sense 13. the local police were_ by their authorities to _ the situation as soon as possible. a. said to; control b. ordered; manage c. instructed; handle d. told; hold 14. people should be cautious _their personal information when surfing the internet so as to prevent certain computer viruses _ it. a. about; to steal b. of; stealing c. with; to steal d. to; from stealing 15. we the chinese are not to be _, _the situation is. a. beaten; however disastrous b. defeated; whatever disastrous c. beaten; whatever disastrous d. lost; however disastrous 16. nicolaus copernicus discovery about the universe is _, which _later achievements in astronomy science. a. ambitious; gave birth to b. enthusiastic; resulted in c. obvious; resulted in d. revolutionary; led to 17. the manager and general engineer _ very strict _ his employees and _ his work as well.a. is; with; in b. are; with; in c. is; with; with c.are; in; in 18. when you are _ about something, you are _ to do whatever you can to get it. a.anxious; likely b. eager; possiblec. enthusiastic; likely d. concerned; probable 19. i privately told him that he should not have _ the offer of his former wife to come together again. a. given in b. rejected c. turned back d. refuse 20. the drivers wrong gearing(挂档) was_ for the backward movement of the car, which accidentally knocked down the old woman. a. to be blamed b. blamed c. to blame d. blaming 21. so _ was he in his work that he didnt notice that it was raining hard. a. taken b. devoted c. absorbed d. interesting 22. every day mother sets about her housework _ she returns from work. which of the following is not ok? a. immediately b. the moment c. the minute d. in no time 23. the gold loop discovered in the ancient tomb _ to be _ in studying the history of the jin dynasty. a. was turned out; valuable b. proved; of great value c. was proved; of great valuable d. proved; much valuable 24. _addition to being creative, perseverance and diligence are necessary qualities to be a good scientist. a. with b. of c. in d. for 25. the heart is believed to _blood into veins(血管) which are netted all over the body, thus keeping a person alive. a. give b. donate c. circulate d. pump ii完形填空the true story of treasure islandit was always thought that treasure island was the product of robert louis stevensons imagination. _26_,recent research has found the true story of this exciting work.stevenson, a scotsman, had lived 27 for many years in 1881 he returned to scotland for a 28 . with him were his american wife fanny and his son 29 .each morning stevenson would take them out for a long 30 over the hills. they had been 31 this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse, kept indoors by the heavy rain. lloyd felt the days 32 . to keep the boy happy robert asked the boy to do some 33 .one morning, the boy came to robert with a beautiful map of an island. robert 34 that the boy had drawn a large cross in the middle of 35 . “whats that?” he asked “thats the 36 treasure “said the boy robert suddenly 37 something of an adventure story in the boys 38 while the rain was pouring, robert sat down by the fire to write a story. he would make the 39 a twelve-year-old boy just like lloyd. but who would he the pirate(海盗)?robert had a good friend named henley, who walked around with the 40 of a wooden leg. robert had always wanted to 41 such a man in a story 42 long john silver the pirate with a wooden leg, was 43 .so thanks to a 44 .september in scotland a friend with a wooden leg and the imagination of a twelve-year-old boy we have one of the greatest 45 stories in the english language.26ahoweverbthereforecbesidesdfinally27aalonebnext doorcat homedabroad28ameetingbstorycholidaydjib29alloydbrobertchenleydjohn30atalkbrestcwalkdgame31aattemptingbmissingcplanningdenjoying32aquietbdullcbusydcold33acleaningbwritingcdrawingdexercising34adoubtedbnoticedcdecideddrecognized35athe seabthe housecscotlanddthe island36aforgottenbburiedcdiscovereddunexpected37asawbdrewcmadedlearned38abookbreplycpicturedmind39astarbherocwriterdchild40ahelpbproblemcusedbottom41apraisebproducecincludedaccept42ayetbalsocbutdthus43areadbbornchireddwritten44arainybsunnyccooldwindy45anewsblovecreal-lifedadventureiii阅读理解 the fact that blind people can see things using other parts of their bodies apart from their eyes may help us understand our feeling about color. if they sense color differences, then perhaps we, too, are affected by color without knowing it. salesmen have discovered by experience over a long period of time that sugar sells badly in green wrappings(包装), that blue foods are considered not agreeable to the taste, and that cosmetics(化妆品) should never be packed in brown. their discoveries have grown into a whole subject of color psychology(心理学)。 some of our preferences(偏爱) for colors are clearly psychological. dark blue is the color of the night sky and therefore connected with calm, while yellow is a day color connected with energy and encouragement. experiments have shown that colors, partly because they are connected with psychology, also have a direct effect on peoples mind. people in bright red surroundings show an increase in breathing speed, heartbeat and blood pressure; red is exciting. pure blue has exactly the opposite effect; it is a calming color. being exciting, red was chosen as the signal for danger, but a close study shows that a bright yellow can produce a more basic state of alarm, so fire engines in some advanced areas are now rushing around in bright yellow colors that stop buses, trucks and cars.48. if people are exposed to(置身于) pure blue, _.a. their blood pressure rises b. they want to taste blue foodsc. they will feel like buying things d. they wont easily feel nervous49. the most effective color in the passage for warning people is _.a. red b. dark blue c. bright yellow d. green50. which of the following do you think is the best title of the passage?a. colors and sales b. colors and feelingsc. the blind and colors d. preferences for colorsiv短文改错did you enjoy yourself
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