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山西省晋中市晋商四校2013届高三第一学期11月联考英语试题本试卷满分:150 考试时间:100分钟 第一卷(选择题 共115分)第一部分 英语知识运用(共2节,满分55分)第一节: 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. was it in october, 2010, if i may ask, _ the new shanghai-hangzhou express railway was put into use? a. which b. when c. that d. how2. experts think we wont have clean water to drink unless something_ soon, but much remains_ about environment protection.a. would be done; doing b. is done; to be done c. will be done; to do d. is done; to do3. susan was expecting her favorite singers, but to her disappointment, _ appeared. a. some b. none c. everyone d. no one4. although rio knew little about marketing, he succeeded _ other more well-informed managers failed. a. as b. unless c. what d. where5. i ordered coffee while i was waiting for 18:00 filma a; the b /; a c a; an d the; /6. the beautiful mountain village we spent our holiday last year is located in is now part of hefei. a. which; whereb. where; what c. that; whatd. when; which7. the government has taken some measures to reconstruct the earthquake-hit areas, but it must be some time _ everything returns to normal. a. sinceb. after c. unless d. before8. although most dreams apparently happen unconsciously, dream activities _ by outside influence.a. may be providedb. must be provided c. should be provided d. will be provided9. undoubtedly speaking, jobs digital products are of great benefit to _ applies them at work. a. whoever b. whatever c. whomever d. what10. clearly there is much to be desired _ it comes to the quality of teachers and their teaching methods. a. when b. since c. until d. although11its cloudy outside please take an umbrella ayes, take it easy bwell, it just depends cok, just in case dall right, youre welcome 12. -its a pity you didnt come to our party yesterday evening. -id like_, but i had to take care of my sick mother. a. to b. to goc. to haved. going13._she is a likeable girl, she can be extremely difficult to work with.a. asb. since c. becaused. while14. eating sensibly and taking regular exercise is a fairly reliable method of losing weight, ? a. is it b. are they c. arent they d. isnt it15. what shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has_? a. used up b. put out c. run out of d. given out第二节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。one of my fondest memories as a child is going by the river and sitting on the bank. there i would 16 the peace and quiet, watch the water rush 17 and listen to the singing of birds and the rustling of 18 in the trees. i would also watch the bamboo trees 19 under pressure from the wind and watch them 20 gracefully to their original position after the wind had 21 . when i think about the bamboo trees ability to bounce back to its original position, the word resilience(恢复能力) comes to mind. when used in 22 to a person this word means the ability to readily 23 from shock, depression or any other situation that stretches the limits of a persons 24 . have you ever felt like you are at your 25 point? thankfully, you have survived the experience to live to talk about it. during the 26 you probably felt a mix of emotions that threatened your health. you felt emotionally drained(耗尽的), 27 exhausted and you most likely stood 28 physical symptoms. life is a 29 of good times and bad times, happy moments and unhappy moments. the next time you are experiencing one of those bad times or unhappy 30 that take you close to your breaking point, bend, 31 dont break. try your best not to let the situation get the best of you. a 32 of hope will take you through the unpleasant ordeal (考验). with 33 for a better tomorrow or a better situation, things may not be as bad as they seem to be. the unpleasant ordeal may be easier to 34 if the final result is worth having. if life gets 35 and you are at your breaking point, show resilience. like the bamboo tree, bend, but dont break!16a. seeb. hear c. enjoy d. touch 17a. downstreamb. smoothly c. uphill d. closely18a. fruitsb. branchesc. rootsd. leaves19a. move b. bend c. falld. decline 20a. go b. turn c. return d. suffer21a. died downb. died offc. died awayd. died out 22a. honor of b. reward toc. reference tod. favor of23a. recoverb. sufferc. comed. escape24a. thoughtsb. mind c. body d. emotions25a. start inb. breakingc. standingd. tiring26a. practiceb. experimentc. victoryd. experience27a. possiblyb. terriblyc. mentallyd. probably28a. unpleasantb. unreasonablec. excitingd. good29a. resultb. change c. wonderd. mixture30a. eventsb. momentsc. adventuresd. changes31a. butb. howeverc. thoughd. and32a. littleb. numberc. measure d. few33a. idea b. hopec. imaginationd. search34a. deal with b. look intoc. depend on d. get stuck35a. acceptableb. wrongc. toughdeasy第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节 (共15小题,每题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。aamong various programs, tv talk shows have covered every inch of space on daytime television. and anyone who watches them regularly knows that each one is different in style. but no two shows are more opposite in content, while at the same time standing out above the rest, than the jerry springer and oprah winfrey shows.jerry springer could easily be considered the king of rubbish talk. the topics on his show are as surprising as can be. for example, the show takes the ever-common talk show titles of love, sex, cheating, and hate, to a different level. clearly, the jerry springer show is about the dark side of society, yet people are willing to eat up the troubles of other peoples lives.like jerry springer, oprah winfrey takes the tv talk show to its top. but oprah goes in the opposite direction. the show is mainly about the improvement of society and different quality of life. contents are from teaching your children lessons, managing your work week, to getting to know your neighbors.compared to oprah, the jerry springer show looks like poisonous waste being poured into society. jerry ends every show with a final word. he makes a small speech about the entire idea of the show. hopefully, this is the part where most people will learn something very valuable.clean as it is, the oprah show is not for everyone. the shows main audience are middle-class americans. most of the people have the time, money and ability to deal with lifes tough problems. jerry springer, on the other hand, has more of a connection with the young adults of society. these are 18-to 21year-olds whose main troubles in life include love, relationship, sex, money and drug. they are the ones who see some value and lessons to be learned through the shows exploitation.36. compared with other tv talk shows, both the jerry springer and the oprah winfrey shows are _.a. more interesting b. unusually poplar c. more detailed d. more formal37. though the social problems jerry springer talks about appear unpleasant, people who watch the shows _. a. show disbelief in themb. are ready to face up to them c. remain cold to themd. are willing to get away from them38. which of the following is likely to be a topic of the oprah winfrey show? a. a new type of robot.b. national hatred. c. family income planning.d. street accident.39. we can learn from the passage that the two talk shows _. a. have become the only ones of its kind b. exploit the weaknesses in human naturec. appear at different times of the dayd. attract different peoplebscientists have long had it in their mind to make a robot lizard (蜥蜴). they began with finding out why a lizard can hang on a wall. they noticed the lizards toes were unique: they have suckers (吸盘), which enable it to hang on walls. they, therefore, made a robot with suckers on its hands and feet.the robot could hang on the wall but fell off when crawling. so, they went on researching. 6 years ago, scientists discovered that suckers only were not enough. it is the bristles (刚毛) on each foot that adds friction (摩擦) and static adsorption (静电吸附力) that makes a lizard move on the smooth wall easily without falling down. then scientists made great efforts to fix thick bristles to the robots hands and feet. however, the effect was not satisfactory. the robot still couldnt attach itself firmly to the wall. scientists got puzzled: how on earth can the lizard crawl on an extremely smooth wall or even on a ceiling without dropping off? an accidental finding inspired them: one day a scientist happened to see an animal attack a lizard and bite off its tail. the lizard broke away from the animals teeth and threw itself on a wall to escape, only to fall off heavily on the ground. the scientist wondered: is it the tail that plays an important role in its travelling on the wall? he caught some lizards for an experiment. the result proved his assumption: a tailless lizard has no trouble walking on an ordinary wall but cant on a smooth one. a further study showed the lizards tail can prevent it falling over backward and, whats more, that the tail acts as an additional leg while one of the lizards legs leaves the wall, which is always the case while it is walking on the wall. thus, tailbot, a super tailed robot, is born. 40. what part(s) would be a must if scientists just wanted a robot which can hang on the wall? a. suckers.b. suckers and bristles.c. suckers, bristles and a tail.d. hands, feet, bristles and a tail. /41 the bristles function as something _. a. to protect the lizards toes from injury b. to produce friction and static adsorption c. to prevent a lizard falling over backward d. to help a lizard move about without falling42. the biggest importance of a lizards tail lies in _. a. helping support the bodyb. serving as another leg c. sticking to the walld. stopping slipping 43. what does the underlined part in the fifth paragraph refer to? a. a lizard often falls over backward while it travels on the wall.b. a lizard often has three legs on the wall while walking on the wall. c. a lizards tail will replace one of its legs while it moves on the wall. d. a lizards tail often stops it fall over backward while moving on the wallc winners clubyou choose to be a winner!the winners club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers. it has been made to help you better manage your money. the winners club is a transaction account(交易账户)where you receive a keycard so you can get to your money 24/7thats 24 hours a day, 7 days a week!its a club with impressive features for teenagers:no account keeping fees!youre no millionaire so we dont expect you to pay large fees. in fact, there are no account keeping or transaction fees!excellent interest rates!you want your money to grow. the winners club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least two deposits(储蓄)without taking them out in a month.convenientteenagers are busywe get that. you may never need to come to a bank at all. with the winners club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the internetyou can have money directly deposited into your winners club account. this could be your pocket money or your pay from your parttime job!mega magazine includedalong with your regular report, you will receive a free magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money. there are also fantastic offers and competitions only for winners club members.the winners club is a great choice for teenagers. and it is so easy to join. simply fill in an application form. you will have to get permission from your parent or guardian(so we can organize that cool keycard)but it is easy. we cant wait to hear from you. its the best way to choose to be a winner!44which of the following is true about the winners club?aspecial gifts are ready for parents.bthe bank opens only on work days.cservices are convenient for its members.dfees are necessary for the account keeping.45the winners club provides magazines which _.aencourage spendingbare free to all teenagerscare full of adventure storiesdhelp to make more of your money46what is the purpose of this text?ato set up a club.bto provide parttime jobs.cto organize keycards.dto introduce a new banking service.dnot long ago the movie 2012 came into screenthe people were threatened by those scenes of destroying flood, severe earthquake, terrifying hurricane and constructions representing human civilization being destroyed and even swallowed by disasterluckily, they are just the director s imagination, but the present situation is not heading a positive direction, eithertake my own experience in alaska as an example. once i took a trip to the glacieralong the way there stood signposts marking the snow lines of different years. they started from the foot of the mountain, but it was at the top when i finally saw melting glaciers(融化的冰川)my heart ached seeing the beautiful blue ice melting at every secondsad but true, they are the effects of global warming and the result of our human impact. furthermore, each year the rising sea level will kill 56 million people, and thats about the population of the entire italy. according to studies, if the temperature keeps on rising like this, by the year 2050, some islands and coastal cities including new york, shanghai, tokyo and sydney will be drowned in waterour fortune is in our own hands. it depends on us to shape our future, to reduce future human impact and find ways to form a peaceful relationship with our environment. therefore, its time for actions to be taken right now. contribute a little to energy saving by using more efficient light bulbs and less hot waterlet recycle become our habit by thinking twice before throwing something away. let us take public transportation as our first choice when going to a certain placeit might cost more time for now, but it s to the benefit of a permanent future. take care of every tree and grass around us by watering them or simply just avoid destroying them in a word, small drops of water make a big ocean the earth does not belong to us on the contrary, we belong to the earth. please bear in mind that the earth is our home. it is our responsibility to build a brighter and better future of our planet and prevent what happened in the movie 2012 from becoming reality 47. according to the passage, you are advised to .a drive our own private cars instead of taking buses to some placeb recycle everything that is used c go to see the movie 2012 at onced work together to take good care of our planet48. why does the author talk about the movie 2012 in the passage?ato give examplebto lead into the topiccto make predictiondto provide the evidence49. it can be inferred from the third paragraph that .a. 56 million people in italy have been killed owing to the rising sea level b. some islands and coastal cities will be drowned in water by the year of 2050c. human being will be in danger if we dont take actions to prevent the global warmingd. it is certain that what happened in the movie 2012 will come into reality50. what does the author mean by saying small drops of water make a big ocean? a. think twice before taking action, b. its our duty to protect the ocean c. everyone together can make a difference d. its important to save every drop of water第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,共15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 host family accommodation, or living with host families, remains popular among language travel students for its advantages. these days, host families are trying to offer more in terms of quality, for they still have something to worry about. _51_ staying alongside host families enables students to get enough practice for the short time of their studying so that their language acquisition(习得) is likely to become faster. living in host families also has the advantage for students of being able to spend a lot of time communicating with their “host parents”, getting to know the local culture. besides, host family accommodation can sometimes be the least expensive, for it ensures them a family type of living at a low cost. _52_ for one thing, some host families are losing their unique selling point. the problem is that the majority of hosts in big cities, now generally single and young, have less time available for students but the selling point for host family accommodation is communication practice. _53_ they are becoming more demanding and asking for more than ever from their accommodation, as they come mainly from high socioeconomic groups in their own countries. _54_ they are trying to make living conditions better, including broadband internet service, private bathroom, and access to plenty of hot water for long showers._55_ it is believed that host family accommodation will keep the popularity vote with langua

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