高考英语二轮总复习 第8讲 助动词和特殊句式限时训练讲义1 新课标（湖南专用）.doc

第八讲助动词和特殊句式(一) 1. i strongly feel that whatever our friends _ matter to us. (2012师大附中月考七)a. do do b. does doc. does does d. do does 2.the thief and murderer, together with his two brothers, _sentenced to death. (2012师大附中月考一)a. was b. were c. has d. have 3. south of our school and the stadium _， known as taozi lake. (2012师大附中月考三)a. lie a lake b. does a lake lie c. lies a lake d. do a lake lie. 4. “all _ present and all _ going on well.” our monitor said. a. is; is b. are; are c. are; is d. is; are 5. what about the two pairs of glasses? well, this pair is not so good for me and, er, _. (2012师大附中月考一)a. neither is that pair b. neither that pair isc. so is that pair d. so that pair is 6. between the two buildings _ a monument. more than 150 feet _ in height. a. stand; is b. stands; isc. stands; are d. stand; are 7. not he but you _ to be fired. and not only you but also i _ to be fired this time.a. is; am b. are; am c. is; are d. are; are 8. there _ a bed and five chairs in room 205. and there _ five beds and one chair in room 206.a. is; are b. are; are c. are; is d. is; is 9. thirty percent of the cattle _ thin, but the rest _ fat.a. are; are b. is; is c. is; are d. are; is10. the secretary of the party branch and director of that factory often _ with the workers.a. works b. workc. is working d. are working11. the driver as well as the two children who _ injured in the accident _ out of danger now. a. were; is b. were; are c. was; is d. was; are12. whom _ this pair of glasses belong to and whose _ the glasses on the table? a. does; is b. do; are c. does; are d. do; is13. what _ your problems a year ago _ become mine.a. were; have b. was; has c. was; have d. were; has14. _ mary _ rose know nothing about the matter.a. either; or b. both; and c. neither; nor d. not only; but 15. the population in china _ very large and eighty percent of the population _ peasants.a. is; is b. are; arec. is; are d. are; is 16. deer _ animals which feed on grass, and the milu deer _ being protected well in china.a. are; are b. is; isc. is; are d. are; is17. it was not until he came back _ he knew the police were looking for him.a. which b. since c. that d. before18. john won the first prize in the physics contest. _. a. so he did b. so did he c. so he did, too d. so did he, too. 19. no sooner _ to the station _ the train left.a. had i got; whenb. i had got; thanc. had i got; thand. did i get; when20havent seen you for ages！do you still work in the middle school attached to hunan normal university? _. its two years since i worked there. (2012师大附中月考四)a. yes, i have b. yes, i do c. no, i havent d. no, i dont21. the young student did what he could _ the examinations.a. pass b. to pass c. passing d. passed22. i like football. i dont like volleyball._.a. so do i b. neither do ic. so it is with me d. so is it with me23. hanging on the wall _. a. a photo of toms family is b. is a photo of toms family c. has a photo of toms family d. a photo of toms family has 24. when first _ to the market, the computer software was not a success due to its complexity in operation. a. introducing b. being introduced c. introduced d. to be introduced25. not only _ polluted but _ crowded. a. was the city; were the streets b. the city was; were the streetsc. was the city; the streets were d. the city was; the streets were26. it was in that company _ he used to work in _ he met that girl. (2012长沙市一中月考四)a. that; which b. where; whichc. that; that d. where; that27. lily was so nervous that not a single word _ down in the dictation. (2012师大附中月考七)a. she wrote b. she was writtenc. did she write d. was she written28. what the remote areas need most _ education to children and what the children need _ good textbooks at the moment. (2012十二校联考二)a. was; were b. are; is c. is; are d. were; was29. not until he was punished by his father _ he had done wrong. (2012长郡中学月考四)a. david realizedb. david didnt realizec. did david realized. didnt davie realize答案第八讲助动词和特殊句式(一)1. 选d。考查主谓一致和谓语动词强调式。从句中主语为whaterer our friends do，其作主语时，谓语用单数形式，does matter构成谓语动词的强调式。2选a。 本题考查主谓一致，兼考语态。be sentenced to death “判处死刑”。主语the thief and murderer其实是单数概念，together with虽然连接了并列主语，但不影响谓语的单复数形式。句意为：那个盗窃杀人犯，连同两个兄弟均被判处死刑。3选c。本题考查倒装句式。方位地点状语放在句首，句子一般用完全倒装，与主语a lake一致的动词是lies，句意为：我们学校和体育场南面有个湖，人称桃子湖。4选c。all 表人时，谓语动词用复数；all 表物时，谓语动词用单数。5选a。本题考查部分倒装。neither，so等放在分句句首会引起分句部分倒装。因表否定意义而确定neither。6选b。第一句是倒装句，主语是a monument, 所以排除a、d。表长度的词作主语时，谓语一般用单数，可排除c。7选b。not a but b作主语时，谓语一般与b保持一致；not only but also 作主语时，一般采取就近原则来确定谓语的单复数。8选a。there be后接几个主语时，谓语与be临近的主语相一致。9选a。cattle是单数形式复数意义的词，谓语要用复数。10选a。director前无冠词，说明and 连接的是同一个人， and可译为“兼”， 谓语用单数。11选a。第一空是由who引导的定语从句，先行词是children，故用复数；第二空按就远原则主语是the driver，为单数，因此用is。12选c。由两部分构成的物体作主语时，常用复数，但如果受a / this pair of修饰时，常用单数。第一空的主语是this pair of glasses；第二空的主语是the glasses, 故选c。13选a。在“主系表”结构中， what从句作主语，谓语动词一般取决于其后的表语，由于minemy problems, 所以句中的what应视为复数，所以选a。14选b。both and连接两个主语，谓语一般用复数。15选c。population作主语，谓语用单数，但其前有分数或百分数修饰时，谓语一般用复数。16选d。第一空前的 deer是单复数同形的名词，其前无限定词，表复数意义，谓语动词用复数；第二空前的 the milu deer表类别， deer是单数，谓语动词用单数。17选c。本句为he didnt know the police were looking for him until he came back. 的强调句形式。18选a。so he did表“肯定”。他确实如此。指同一人。so did he指“他也一样”，不同的人，说明某人也和前面的人一样。19选c。no sooner than 为固定搭配，且no sooner置句首用倒装。20选d。考查固定句型和疑问句的回答。句意为： “好久没有看到你了！你还在师大附中工作吗？” “不，没有，我有两年没有在那儿工作了。”21选b。could后省略了do, 不定式表目的。22选c。题中既有肯定又有否定，只能选c。23选b。含现在分词的倒装句。结构是：v.ing状语be主语。24选c。考查省略结构。在让步、时间、条件等状语从句中，当主、从句主语一致且从句中含有系动词be的各种形式时，通常将主语和系