高考英语一轮练习 Unit 5语法填空 新人教版选修6（广东专版）.doc

一、语法填空storms _1_produced at least 13 tornadoes swept along new mexicos border with texas on friday，_2_(destroy) homes and other buildings and injuring at least 16 people，several critically serious，authorities said. the _3_(bad) damage was reported in the towns of logan and clovis，which are about 80 miles apart，police said. the tornadoes damaged several _4_ (new) built buildings，toppled power lines _5_sparked fires that were later put out in clovis，police lt. james schoeffel said. thirteen people from _6_area were hospitalized at the plains regional medical center. five were in bad condition _7_head trauma(外伤，损伤)，said liz crouch，the centers chief operating officer. in logan，three people _8_(take) to a hospital，_9_others were treated at a local clinic. one of them was a visitor，saying that he wouldnt have been there if he _10_(watch) the weather forecast the day before.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的a、b、c和d项中，选出最佳选项。when a person is curious (好奇的) about something，it means he is _1_in it and wishes to know something about it. we can say he has curiosity about that thing. there is nothing wrong with curiosity in itself. whether it is good or bad _2_on what people are curious about.curiosity _3_can be silly or wrong.some people with nothing to do are _4_of curiosity about what their neighbours are doing. they are anxious to know what they are eating or drinking，what they are _5_home or taking outside，or why they have come home so early or late.to be interested in these things is silly because they are not important.it is none of their _6_ to know what their neighbours do or are doing.such curiosity is not only foolish but also harmful (有害的)most probably，it may _7_to small talk which often brings harm，shame or disrespect to _8_，and thus _9_their feelings.on the other hand，there is a noble (高尚的) curiosity curiosity of wise men，who wonder at all the great things and try to find out all they _10_ about them. columbus would never have found america if he had not been _11_.james watt would not have made the steam engine _12_ his curiosity about the rising of the kettle lid. all the discoveries in human history have been made _13_ a result of curiosity，_14_ the curiosity is never about unimportant things which have _15_or nothing to do with the happiness of the public.1a.engagedbpleasedcinterested dexcited2a.keeps bputsctakes ddepends3a.always bsometimescseldom dnever4a.full bfondcproud dout5a.taking bbringingcgoing dcoming6a.work bhouseworkcduty dbusiness7a.refer bleadccause dbring8a.other botherscanother dthe others9a.hurts beffectscshows ddestroys10a.need bmustcmay dcan11a.famous bcarefulccurious dhard12a.for bwithoutcwith din13a.as bincon dof14a.so bhowevercbut dor15a.much blittlecsome dany三、阅读理解专题训练(七)记叙文的阅读(2) 方法点拨新闻报道也属于记叙文范畴。在读新闻报道时，必须弄清楚新闻事件的时间、地点、人物、及其结果，因为对新闻报道设置阅读理解题时，往往细节题占多数，能回答这些问题，就掌握了新闻的主要内容，也就能做好新闻题材的阅读理解题。阅读下列短文，按要求完成读写任务。 活学活用singapore，tues.eight peoplethree of them womendied after being trapped in an attic(顶楼)when fire gutted(损坏)their twostorey terrance house yesterday.in the tragedy，about thirtysix people were sleeping in the building when the fire，started by a short circuit，broke out.most of them managed to rush out in time.one of the first to leave the building was miss poh，nineteen，a factoryworker，who was awakened from her sleep by shouts of “fire！” shortly after 310 am.she said，“i shouted to the other tenants to get out.by this time，the first floor was inflamed and i could hear people crying and screaming.someone brought a ladder and placed it against the wall，but it only went up as far as the first floor.there was no hope for those trapped in the attic.” one who did escape from the attic told reporters that he could only save himself by going through the ventilation(通风)opening.chin meng，twenty，a fitter，wept as he recalled how he had to leave his parents behind.he said，“when i tried to return for my parents，i was driven back by the thick smoke and the heat.”shortly after the blaze was spotted，three fire engines raced to the steve and by 4 am.had the fire under control.the mp for the area visited the scene and said，“the landlord was wrong to rent out rooms irresponsibly.he has not given due thought to the safety of his tenants.”.根据所读短文，写一篇30词左右的摘要_.根据所读短文，选出最佳选项1_ males were killed in the fire.aeightbfivecthree dthirtysix2the fire started _.aafter miss poh awoke from her sleepbat about 3 amcin the daytimedquite some time after 310 am3the fire brigade took _ to get the fire under control.aabout an hour bthree hourscten minutes dfour hours4the mp for the area _ the landlord.acriticized bpraisedcquestioned dlaughed at5in the fourth paragraph，the word “recalled” means _.atold btold againcthought of the past dsaid参考答案一、1解析：引导定语从句。答案：that/which2解析：现在分词作结果状语，和后面的injuring并列。答案：destroying3解析：最高级。答案：worst4解析：修饰后面的动词built, 用副词形式。答案：newly5解析：连接damaged ，toppled和sparked。答案：and6the7.with8解析：被送往医院，用被动语态。答案：were taken9解析：表示对比；翻译成“而”。答案：while10解析：虚拟语气，和过去的事实相反的从句使用过去完成时。答案：had watched二、1解析：be interested in 是固定词组， 表示“对感兴趣”。答案：d2解析：depend on: 取决于。“好奇”好还是不好，取决于人们对什么感兴趣。答案：b3解析：有时某些人的好奇可能愚蠢荒谬。答案：b4解析：be full of curiousity充满好奇。答案：a5解析：bringing home 与 taking outside 相对应。答案：b6解析：its none of ones business不关某人的事。答案：d7解析：lead to导致， 这种好奇会导致闲言碎语， 对他人带来伤害， 羞辱或不敬。答案：b8解析：参看第7题解析。答案：b9解析：因此伤害别人的感情。答案：a10解析：find out all they can的意思是：尽可能发现它们(great things)的奥秘。答案：d11解析：要不是哥伦布好奇，这里用了虚拟语气。答案：c12解析：如果没有瓦特对跳动的水壶盖的好奇，就不会有蒸汽机的问世。 答案：b13解析：由于好奇。答案：a14解析：这里表示转折。答案：c15解析：have little or nothing to do with: 与没关系。答案：b三、a fire destroyed a twostoreyed building in terrance，singapore at about 3 am.on monday，causing eight deaths.it