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高二下学期综合适应训练(七)英语试题第卷(三部分,共115 分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30 分) 第一节(共5 小题;每小题15 分,满分75 分) 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在答题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1what does the woman mean?a. martha wont come.b. martha will be late.c. martha will come at 7:00.c2what happened to the speakers? athey missed the busbthey were late for classcthey took too long to put on their ties3on which floor does rudolf live? athe third floorbthe second floorcthe first floor4what did the man do on the weekend? ahe did some readingbhe helped in the storeche went to the seaside5why did the man change his mind? afor costbfor safetycfor weather第二节(共15 小题;每小题15 分,满分225 分) 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6 段材料,回答第6 至第8 题。6what does the man want to see? aa concertban animal showca play7how will the mans brother feel when he hears the news? ahappybindifferentcdisappointed8when will the performance begin? aat 7:00 pmbat 8:00 pmcat 9:00 pm听第7 段材料,回答第9 至10 题。9which city is the final destination for the speakers? abeijingbseattlecatlanta10how long is their flight in total? a19 hoursb14 hoursc9 hours听第8 段材料,回答第11 至13 题。11what does the man think of the womans way of making tapas? aits creativebits stupidcits funny12what do we know about the womans uncle?ahe is a cookbhe lives in europeche likes chinese dishes13what will the speakers probably do next? aorder pizzabpay the billctaste the tapas听第9 段材料,回答第14 至17 题。14what do we know about the old lamp? ait cost the woman 50 bucksbit was bought one month agocthe woman sold it at a low price15what does the man want to know about the new lamp? adesignbpricecmaterial16how does the man feel? aupsetbamusedcexcited17what is special about the new lamp? athe lightbthe standcthe color听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个小题。18. how many people are there in the speakers family?a. 4.b. 6.c. 8.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45 分) 第一节:单项填空(15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分) 从a、b、c、d 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卷将该项涂黑。21. 27% of the workers from the factory seemed to have been poisoned by glue in their work. _great percentage!a. what a b. howc. whatd. how a22. in a tv ad,a happy housewife is polishing her table so shiny that her smiling reflection _ on it.a. has seen b. was seenc. is seend. has been seeing23. driving offence point system is a computer-controlled system _to reduce accident rates and make road much safer.a. designing b. to designc. to be designed d. designed24. oh,terrible! _i could escape,the flood roared into my house.a. when b. beforec. becaused. unless25. 一_ you drive,madam?of course,i got a license last june.a. canb. willc. shouldd. must262009 was a difficult year for many people, _ those facing the continuing effects of the bad economyaon condition bin particular con purpose din addition27shall we take some apples with us?no, at no time _ in the libraryais food allowed ballows foodcfood is allowed ddoes food allow28he was happy to have saved the bird _ his left hand was hurtaas bif csince dthough29his new movie moved all audience to tears, _ to mind another spielbergs film about waracalled bto call ccalling dbeing called30in english, if new words continue to be used for at least five years they generally_ the oxford english dictionaryacome up with bmake up forclook up to dend up in31then i made a complaint to the manager and the problem soonawas solved bhad been solved cwould solve dhas been solved 32 to gain access to seats at college the seniors are working hardathat is; bit is;that cwhat is;that dwhich is;why 33 he talked about it to reporters surprised mea bthat cwhether dwhat 34i cant thank you too much for your kindness because without your help i have won the first prize in the speech contestacant bshouldnt cmight not dcouldnt 35i thought our friendship was finished jenny apologized first and i forgave her right thenawhen buntil cwhile dunless 第二节:完形填空(共20 小题,每小题15 分,满分30 分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。patti discovered the meaning of running when she was 23at that time she was smoking two packs of cigarettes a day and had 36 over 50 poundsi decided to 37 , she saysshe took a clock and started 38 what she did every day, and then she 39 an hour a day as a be nice to patti houri started having bubble(泡沫) baths with 40 lit, because cosmopolitan magazine 41 that this would be good for mebut i got 42 of that soon, patti remembersshe wanted to do something really pleasantshe found that the 43 times in her life were times when she was physically activeso she took up 44 she decided to start 45 the next dayshe ran for an hour, 46 a total of 7 miles on her first runi couldnt walk for two weeks 47 i felt painful all over! patti recalls (回忆)but i felt so wonderful! patti wasnt crazy about running yet, but she was in 48 with the after effects of runningwithin seven months, patti had run her first marathon, qualified for the boston marathon, and placed 25th in the world for 49 distance runnersover the next years, she 50 records and set standards for women in the sportshe was the first american woman to run a 2:30 marathon, and then broke 51 two records 52 an 8month periodpatti 53 that, if we can set standards for ourselves, we can pull ourselves out of the most difficult 54 and come out on topeverybody has to be a champion(冠军) and 55 has that in them36alost bearned c.gained dreduced37acry bmove cwalk dchange38astriking brecording csharing dcollecting39aset aside bset up c.set out dset about40alamps bfires ccandles dcigarettes41aspoke bsaid c.wrote dwent42aafraid bfond ctired dashamed43asaddest bhappiest cloneliest dluckiest44asmoking bbathing c.dieting drunning45aright bonly ceven dagain46acovering bspreading cpassing dovercoming47abut balthough c.while dbecause48apeace bline clove dtouch49amen bwomen cadults dchildren50akept bheld c.broke dcleared51aanother bother celse dmore52afor bon cat dover53abelieves bimagines c.requires dhopes54apleasures bchallenges cpities dpurposes55aanybody bnobody csomebody deverybody第三部分:阅读理解(共20 小题;满分40 分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的四个选项a、b、c、d 中,选出最佳选项。achinese media and internet users on monday condemned lack of morals in society after a toddler was struck twice by two different vans-and left bleeding on the road as more than a dozen bystanders did nothing to help the seriously injured girlthe incident, captured by a surveillance camera and broadcast by southern television guangdong (tvs),showed the two-year-old girl was knocked down and run over by a white van on a narrow market street on the afternoon of oct13,in foshan city of guangdong provincethe driver fled the scene of the accident,leaving the girl to bleed on the sidewalkover the next six minutes,more than a dozen people walked by the girl,yet not one individual did anything to help herthe girl was then hit a second time by another van before an elderly trash collector came to her aid and brought the attention of the girls mother,according to the video and eyewitnessesdoctors said that the girl,who was put on life support after being hospitalized,remains in a deep comathe girls parents,who are migrants living in the city,are now with herpolice said the drivers of both vehicles have been arrestedhowever,the apathy of the bystanders shown in the video has shocked the public,as internet forums have seethed with anger, and people are questioning the morality of societyhigh moral standards were once triumphed as national pride in china where individuals known for selflessly helping others were adored by the publicbut in recent years,the perception(观念)of a decline of morals has become a hot topic as profit and materialism are perceived to be affecting societys valueson sept2 an 88-year-old man in central china collapsed,his face striking the pavementyet,no one came to his aid,and he ended up choking to death on the blood from his nosesome have linked the absence of good samaritans (模范人物)to a previous case in which a man trying to help an elderly woman who fell was accused of harming hera strong chorus of opinion on the internet says laws should exempt(免除)samaritans from liability(责任),yet laws themselves cannot solve societys morality dilemmacao lin, a china youth daily commentator,said in a signed article published on monday that the worry of liability should not be an excuse for not helping,and this case exposes the decline of humanity in chinese society56according to the passage,what would happen if someone helped others selflessly in the past? ahe/ she would be condemned by the publicbhe/ she would be awarded by the governmentche/ she would have to worry about liabilitydthe public would feel proud of him/ her and thus showed love and respect for him/ her 57which of the following is true about this passage? anobody helped the girl who was struck twice by two different vansbthe toddler died immediately after she was hit a second timechigh moral standards were once regarded as national pride in chinadjournalists from tvs captured the incident by using a camera58in recent years,societys values is believed to be affected by aprofit and materialism bpeoples perceptions cthe apathy of bystanders dthe morals of society 59according to cao lin,what is the fundamental reason for not helping the girl? athe worry of liabilityblack of laws that exempt samaritans from liabilitycthe decline of humanity in societydthe fear of being accused of harming her60where is the article most probably taken from? aa fashion magazineba news reportca science fictiondan education columnbjogging has become the most popular individual sport in america. many theories,even some mystical ones,have been advanced to explain the popularity of jogging. the plain truth is that jogging is a cheap,quick and efficient way to maintain (or achieve) physical fitness.the most useful sort of exercise is exercise that develops the heart,lungs, and circulatory(血液循环的)systems. if these systems are fit,the body is ready for almost any sport and for almost any sudden demand made by work or emergencies. one can train more specifically,as by developing strength for weight lifting or the ability to run straight ahead for short distances with great power as in football,but running trains your heart and lungs to deliver oxygen more efficiently to all parts of your body. it is worth doing that: this sort of exercise is the only kind that can reduce heart disease, the number one cause of death in america.only one sort of equipment is neededa pair of good shoes. physicians advise beginning joggers not to try to run in tennis or gym shoes. many design advances have been made in only the last several years that make a pair of excellent running shoes indispensable if a runner wishes to develop as quickly as possible,with as little chance of injury as possible. a pair of good running shoes will have soft pads for absorbing shock, as well as slightly built-up heels and full heel cups that will give the knee and ankle more stability. a wise investment in good shoes will prevent blisters(水泡)and the foot,ankle and knee injuries and will also enable the wearer to run on paved or soft surfaces. no other special equipment is needed; you can jog in any clothing you desire,even your street clothes.it takes surprisingly little time to develop the ability to run. the american jogging association has a twelve-week program designed to move from a fifteen- minute walk (which almost anyone can manage who is in reasonable health) to a thirty-minute run. a measure of common sense,a physical examination,and a planned schedule are all it takes.61. the main purpose of this passage is to _.a. discuss jogging as a physical fitness programb. describe the type of clothing needed for joggingc. provide scientific evidence of the benefits of joggingd. launch a nationwide physical fitness campaign62. the most effective kind of exercise should be the one that _.a. trains the body for weight liftingb. enables a person to run straight aheadc. is both beneficial and inexpensived. develops the heart,lungs,and circulatory systems63. we can conclude from this passage that _.a. jogging makes heart disease no longer be an american problemb. jogging can be harmful if the runner is not properly preparedc. suits are preferable to gym shoes and t-shirtsd. jogging is bad for the ankles and knees64. what can we learn from the third paragraph?a. for beginning joggers,tennis or gym shoes are better choices.b.a pair of good running shoes is necessary for a runner to develop quickly.c.a pair of good running shoes with a full heel-cup is designed to prevent shock.d.comfortable pads will give the knees and ankles more stability.65.the authors attitude towards jogging is _.a. doubtful b. critical c. approving d. objectivecluckylucky is the shopping magazine with the best buys,and the fashion tips youll need before you hit the storeswhat makes lucky really special is that it gets you the information you need before anyone else has itpublisher:conde nast publications inccover price:3540 our price:1500 issues:12 issues12 months parentsthe most trusted magazine for parents who want to raise smart,loving and self-confident childreneach issue has age-specific child-development guidance,advice on your childs health and safety,and the best ways to encourage your childs learningpublisher:meredith corporation cover price:4200 our price:997 issues:12 issues12 months entertainmentthis magazine covers movies,television,music,broadway stage productions,books,and popular cultureunlike celebrity-focused magazines like people,its main concentration is on entertainment media and reviewsits intended for a more general audiencepublisher:the time incmagazine company cover price:19950 our price:3895 issues:57 issues12 months 66which of the following targets common readers? aluckybentertainmentcparentsdpeople67according to the passage,what makes lucky so special? aits exclusive information related to shoppingbits pictures of fashion storescthe access it provides to bargainsdits competitive price68celebrity-focused magazines are probably ones focusing on apolitical events bfestivals and celebrations chot events and famous stars dtelevision programs 69youre most likely to find the above information ain an educational magazine bon a magazine club website cin a guide to magazines din a magazine sales report 70 costs the subscriber leastalucky bparents cpeople dentertainment dthe way people hold to the belief that a fun-filled,pain-free life equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever attaining real happinessif fun and pleasure are equal to happiness then pain must be equal to unhappinessbut in fact,the opposite is true:more often than not things that lead to happiness involve some painas a result,many people avoid the very attempts that are the source of true happinessthey fear the pain inevitably brought by such things as marriage, raising children, professional achievement,religious commitment,self improvementask a bachelor (单身汉)why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfyingif he is honest he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitmentfor commitment is in fact quite painfulthe single life is filled with fun,adventure,excitementmarriage has such moments,but they are not its most distinguishing featurescouples with infant children are lucky to get a whole nights sleep or a three-day vacationi dont know any parent who would choose the word fun to describe raising childrenbut couples who decide not to have children never know the joys of watching a child grow up or of playing with a grandchildunderstanding and accepting that true happiness has nothing to do with fun is one of the most liberating realizationsit liberates time:now we can devote more hours to activities that can genuinely increase our happinessit liberates money:buying that new car or those fancy clothes that will do nothing to increase our happiness now seems pointlessand it liberates us from envy

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