山西省芮城县风陵渡中学高三英语模拟试题（1）新人教版.doc

风陵渡中学2013届高三英语高考模拟（1）说明：本试卷为闭卷笔答，做题时间120分钟，满分150分（不含听力）。第一卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21sorry, heleni think i was a bit rude to you_, but dont do it againanot a word bfor sure cforget it dnot a bit22the plan about how to put _ end to the strike is still under _ discussionaan; 不填 ban; the cthe; 不填 dthe; the23how did john get fired?he went to sleep _ his workafrom bbetween c on dover24_ the activities might seem childish, in reality they require a lot of strength and determinationasince balthough cbefore dif25_seems to be much more support for the new policy among college students than among officialsait bwhat cthere dthat26i promised to get to the cinema before 5, but now the rain is pouring downthey _ for me impatientlyamust be waiting bshould waitcmust have waited dshould have waited27some badly-damaged buildings in beichuan are untouched, _ as a memorial to those who died that may afternoon when the quake hit.apreserving bsubmittingcsubmitted dpreserved28the couple are discussing _theyre going to have their daughters birthday partyathat bwhat cwhere dwhich29susan didnt finish the job on timenow mrbrown realizes that he _ too much of her thenais expecting bexpected cexpects dwould expect30we are living in an age _ everyone is encouraged to have their ideas on blogsawhen bwhere cwhich dthat31not until he retired from teaching three years ago _ having a holiday abroadahe had considered bhad he consideredche considered ddid he consider32many memories of old times _ by the conversation we had together that eveningawas brought back bwas called backcwere called up dwere brought up33i _ the conference but they didnt invite meahad attended bwould have attendedcwas attending dwould attend34in the film the piano in a factory, the father made a _piano for his daughteralarge black steel blarge steel blackcblack large steel dsteel large black35do you know _ of them?noi only know mrjohnson and mrs smithaboth beither cany dall第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。soon it would be the holidays, but before that, there were year exams. all the 36 had been working hard for some time, reviewing their lessons for the exams. if they didnt 37 , they would have to retake them in september. there were usually a few who 38 , but jane didnt want to be one of them. she had worked hard all year, 39 just before the exams she was working so hard that her sister barbara was 40 about her. she went to bed too 41 . the night before the first exam, barbara 42 that she have an early night and take a 43 pill（药丸）. she promised to wake 44_up in the morning.as she was falling asleep, jane was afraid that she might oversleep. her 45 kept jumping from subject to subject. at last, with the help of 46 , she went to sleep. in no time at all, she was sitting in the examination hall, looking at the examination 47 , but she couldnt answer any of the questions. 48 around her was writing pages and gages. 49_ she thought hard, she couldnt find anything to write 50 . she kept looking at her 51_. time was running out. there was only an hour to go. she started one question, wrote two sentences, 52_ and tried another one. with only half an hour left she wrote another two sentences. by this time she was so worried that she started 53_. her whole body shook. it shook so much that she 54_ up. she was still in bed and it had all been a 55_ dream. a minute later, barbara called her name.36. a. teachers b. students c. classmates d. schools37. a. prepare b. miss c. join d. pass38. a. succeeded b. failed c. ended d. called39. a. but b. so c. and d. because40. a. excited b. frightened c. worried d. pleased41. a. early b. late c. heavily d. eagerly42. a. insisted b. hoped c. ordered d. wished43. a. sleeping b. resting c. exciting d. breathing44. a. him b. her c. them d. herself45. a. hand b. eye c. mind d. body46. a. her sister b. her parents c. the lessons d. the medicine47. a. result b. marks c. desk d. paper48. a. the teacher b. the students c. no one d. everyone49. a.if b. though c. so d. how50. a. with b. about c. on d. to51. a. watch b. textbook c. sister d. subject52. a. gave up b. put off c. look around d. think over53. a. examining b. leaving c. copying d. crying54. a. raised b. woke c. stood d. cheered55. a. nice b. wonderful c. terrible d. special第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ai recently turned fifty, which is young for a tree, mid-life for an elephant, and ancient for a sportsman. fifty is a nice number for the states in the us or for a national speed limit but it is not a number that i was prepared to have hung on me. fifty is supposed to be my fathers age, but now i am stuck with this number and everything it means. a few days ago, a friend tried to cheer me up by saying, “ fifty is what forty used to be .”he had made an inspirational point ,am i over the hill ?people keep telling me that the hill has been moved, and i keep telling them that the high-jump bar has dropped from the six feet i once easily cleared to the four feet that is impossible for me now. “your are not getting older, you are getting better,” says dr.joyce brothers .this ,however,is the kind of doctor who inspires a second opinion. and so .as i approach the day when i cannot even jump over the tennis net.i am moved to share some thoughts on aging with you. i am moved to show how aging feels to me physically and mentally. getting older, of course, is obviously a better change than the one that brings you eulogies(悼词).in fact ,a poet named robert browning considered it the best change of all : grow old along with me!the best is yet to be.whether or not browning was right ,most of my first fifty years have been golden ones, so i will settle for what is ahead being as good as what has gone by. i find myself moving toward what is ahead with a curious bleng( 混合) of both fighting and accepting my aging, hoping that the philosopher(哲学家) was right when he said .”old is always fifteen years from now.”56. the author seems to tell us in paragraph1 that _.a. time alone will tell b. time goes by quickly c. time will show what is right d . time makes one forget the past 57 .when the author turned fifty ,people around him_. a. tried to comfort him b. got inspiration with him c. were friendlier with him d. found him more talkative 58. the author considers his fifty years of life_. a. peaceful b. ordinary c. satisfactory d. regretful 59.we can infer from the passage that_. a. the old should led a simple life b. the old should face the fact of agingc . the old should take more exercise d . the old should fill themselves with curiosityba device that stops drivers from falling asleep at the wheel is about to undergo testing at department of transport laboratories and could go on sale within 12 months. the system, called driver alert, aims to reduce deadly road accidents by 20%-40% that are caused by tiredness. airline pilots can also use it to reduce the 30% of all pilot-error accidents that are related to fatigue. driver alert is based on a computerized wristbandthe device, worn by drivers or pilots, gives out a sound about every four minutes during a car journey. after each sound the driver must respond by squeezing the steering wheel(方向盘). a sensor in the wristband detects this pressing action and measures the time between the sound and the drivers response. tiredness is directly related to a drivers response time. usually, a watchful driver would take about 400 milliseconds to respond, but once that falls to more than 500 milliseconds, it suggests that the driver is getting sleepy.in such cases the device gives out more regular and louder sounds, showing that the driver should open a window or stop for a rest. if the drivers response continues to slow down, the sounds become more frequent until a nonstop alarm warns that the driver must stop as soon as possible. the device has been delivered to the departments laboratories for testing. if these tests, scheduled for six months time, are successful, the markets will bring the product to market within about a year.：60according to the text, driver alert _.aaims to reduce tiredness-related accidentsbhas gone through testing at laboratoriescaims to prevent drivers from sleeping dhas been on sale for 12 months61. how should a driver respond to the sounds from driver alert?aby sounding a warning. bby touching the wristbandcby checking the driving time. dby pressing the steering wheel.62we can learn from the text that the driver needs to stop for a break when his response time is _.aabout 400 milliseconds bbelow 500 millisecondscover 500 milliseconds dabout 4 minutes63when the driver gets sleepy while driving, driver alert _. amoves more regularly bstops working properly copens the window for the driver dsounds more frequently and loudlycadventure vacationspeople like different kinds of vacations. some go camping. they swim, fish, cook over a fire and sleep outside. others like to stay at a hotel in an exciting city. they go shopping all day and go dancing all night. or maybe they go sightseeing to places such as disneyland, the tai mahan or the louver.some people are bored with sightseeing trips. they dont want to be “tourists”. they want to have an adventure-a surprising and exciting trip. they want to learn something and maybe help people too. how can they do this? some travel companies and environmental groups are planning special adventures. sometimes these trips are difficult and full of hardships, but theyre a lot of fun. one organization, earth watch, sends small groups of volunteers to different parts of the world. some volunteers spend two weeks and study the environment. others work with animals. others learn about people of the past.would you like an adventure in the far north? a team of volunteers is leaving from mormons, russia. the leader of this trip is a professor from alaska. hes worried about chemicals from factories. he and the volunteers will study this pollution in the environment. if you like exercise and cold weather, this is a good trip for you. volunteers need ski sixteen kilometers every day.do you enjoy ocean animals? you can spend two to four weeks in hawaii. there, you can teach language to dolphins. dolphins can follow orders such as “bring me the large ball.” they also understand opposites. how much more can they understand? it will be exciting to learn about these intelligent animals. another study trip goes to washington state and follows orcas. we call orcas “killer whale”, but theyre really dolphinsthe largest kind of dolphin. this beautiful animal travels together in family groups. they move through the ocean with their mothers, grandmothers and great-grandmothers. ocean pollution is chasing their lives. earth watch is studying how this happens.are you interested in history? then greece is the place for your adventure. thirty-five hundred years ago a volcano exploded there, on santorum. this explosion was more terrible than karate or mount saint helens. but today we know a lot about the way of life of the people from that time. there are houses, kitchens, and paintings as interesting as those in pompeii. today teams of volunteers are learning more about people from the past.do you want a very different vacation? do you want to travel far, work hard and learn a lot? then an earth watch vacation is for you.64. the tai mahan may be _.a. a shopping center b. a hotelc. a dancing hall d. a place of interest65. if you want to learn something about people of the past, you can _.a. join the team to hawaii b. join the team to the far northc. join the team to washington d. join the team to greece66. which of the following is false?a. some people find sightseeing trips boring.b. earth watch is planning all these special adventures.c. the number of orcas is decreasing.d. 3 volcano explosions in all broke out 3, 500 years ago in greece.dable to multitaskbeing able to multitaskdoing several things at the same timeis considered a welcome skill by most people. but if we consider the situation of the young people aged from eight to eighteen, we should think again.what we often see nowadays is that young people juggle an ever larger number of electronic devices(电子产品)as they study. while working, they also surf on the internet, send out emails, answer the telephone and listen to music on their ipods. in a sense, they are spending a significant amount of time in fruitless efforts as they multitask.multitasking is even changing the relationship between family members. as young people around them. they can no longer greet family members when they enter the house, nor can they cat at the family table.multitasking also affects young peoples performance at university and in the workplace. when asked about their opinion of the effect of modern gadgets(器具)on their performance of tasks, many young people gave a positive response(反应). however, the response from the worlds of education and business was not quite as positive. educators feel that multitasking by children has a serious effect on later development of study skills. they believe that many college students now need help to improve their study skills. similarly, employers feel that young people entering the job market need to be taught all over again, as modern gadgets have made it unnecessary for them to learn special skills to do their work.67. what does the underlined word “juggle” in paragraph 2 most probably mean?a. want to buy b. take the place of.c. use at the same time d. seek for information from.68. in paragraph 3, the author points out that .a. family members do not cat at the family tableb. family member do not greet each otherc. young people live happily in their familiesd. young people seldom talk with their family members69. what is the main idea of the last paragraph? a. multitasking is harmful to young peoples development.b. young people benefit a lot from modern gadgets c. multitasking is an important skill to young people. d. young people must learn skills for future jobs.70. the author develops the passage mainly by . a. providing typical examples b. following the natural time order c. comparing opinions from different fields d. presenting a cause and analyzing its effects第二节(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。may the first is an important date in the college admission process in the united states. this is the last day for high school seniors to accept or reject offers of admission in the fall. but according to a recent report, there is a great change. acceptance rates at the top colleges this year were lower than ever. 71 these days, college applicants are applying for more colleges because online and common applications make the process easier. 72 on the other hand, deciding students for top colleges to accept can be difficult because it takes much time. students may not like being put on waiting lists. also, common colleges work more to get the students they accept to accept them. some colleges hold visiting days that offer a chance to attend classes and stay overnight. some universities send gifts. 73 for many families, the most important thing colleges can do is show them the money, especially this year; the weak economy makes parents nervous. 74 the recent problems that spread from the housing market to credit markets have even affected students loans. so lately, top schools have to spare lots of money to increase their financial aid for students. 75 the education department expects the number of high school graduates to start to go down. this will happen as the last of the children of the baby boom generation finish high school. the number is not expected to start rising again until 2015. a. besides, top colleges are facing changes in the population. b. what contributes to it?c. but a mistake can be costly if it happens. d. but top colleges ignore them. e. they have international students who know english.f. it can mean several acceptances to choose from.g. they cannot afford college as planned. 第二卷第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注