中考英语知识点梳理第2讲七上Unit3-4复习.doc

教学资料参考中考英语知识点梳理第2讲七上Unit3-4复习- 1 -27. 湿的 28. 干燥的 29. 下雪多的 30. 明亮地 二、词汇测试i. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项.1. There are some books on the desk.A. littleB. a littleC. a few2. In the future, everything will change.I couldnt agree with you more.A. some thingsB. thingsC. all the things3. There is a lot of rain this year.A. manyB. muchC. some4. Many animals are in danger now.We should try our best to protect rare animals.A. changeB. make . beautifulC. keep . safe5. How do people keep warm in ancient times?By burning wood.A. findingB. setting . on fire C. putting6. These clothes are dry. Please put them away.OK, I will do it right now.A. not goodB. not cleanC. not wet7. When did he start to learn English?At the age of si_.A. beginB. haveC. decide8. You will have a free trip to Hong Kong!Really? Thats music to my ears. I cant wait.A. Thats good newsB. Thats beautiful newsC. Have a good timeii. 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子.9. To _ nature is to help ourselves, or we will be punished.A. protectB. preventC. provide10.The meeting is very _. Everyone must attend it on time.A. interestingB. unnecessaryC. important11. Your watch is so beautiful. It must be e_pensive.Not at all. I only _ ￥20 on it.A. spentB. tookC. paid12. Are you going to Tibet for vacation?Yes, I want you to _ me with some information about it.A. giveB. showC. provide13. Can you tell me how to use the digital camera?_. Let me have a look.A. No wayB. No problemC. Forget it三、词组英汉互译1. provide . with 2. 把倒入 3. make energy 4. 停止做某事 5. a lot of 6. 扔掉 7. take a trip 8. 去野餐 9. make snowmen 10. 放风筝 11. have a picnic 12. 去游泳四、课文语法填空根据所学课文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空.The Earth is a beautiful place where we can find forests, rivers, mountains and 1. _ (field). And there 2. _ (be) many plants on Earth, too. Whether the plants are small 3. _ large, they all need light and water. Different animals can also 4. _ (find) on Earth. We can see them live on the land, fly 5. _ the sky or live under the water. As for our human beings, 6. _ Earth gives us air, water and food. Its 7. _ (we) home.However, nowadays we produce so much 8. _ (pollute) by burning things and throwing rubbish into the sea, etc. 9. _ we not only pollute the Earth but also kill animals and plants. We must protect the Earth instead of polluting it. Its important for us 10. _ (do) that for our future. 必考词汇背记1. protect v.: keep sb./sth. from harm 保护We must take action to protect tigers.我们必须采取措施保护老虎.常用短语protect . from . 使免于；防止遭受You should protect the children from catching cold.你应该防备孩子们受凉.拓展protector n. 保护者 protection n. 保护2. provide v.: give or supply 提供The Earth provides us with air, water and food.地球为我们提供了空气、水和食物.常用短语provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb.为某人提供某物Sheep provide wool for us. = Sheep provide us with wool.羊供给我们羊毛.拓展provider n. 供应者3. pollute v.: make sth. dirty 污染Many things pollute water, such as trash and plastic bags.很多东西污染水源，例如垃圾和塑料袋.拓展pollution n. 污染 polluted adj. 受到污染的4. important adj.: necessary重要的Its important for us to learn English well.对我们来说，学好英语很重要.常用句型Its + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说拓展importantly adv. 重要地 importance n. 重要；重要性5. own adj.: belonging to oneself 自己的I go to work in my own car. 我开自己的车去上班.拓展on ones own 单独；独自（相当于by oneself）own v. 拥有 owner n. 主人；所有者Who owns this beautiful house?这栋漂亮的房子是谁的？Im the owner of this car. 我是这辆车的主人.6. problem n.: a difficulty that needs attention 问题；难题The problem is the price of the ticket. 问题是票价.常用短语have a problem (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难拓展No problem. 没问题，没关系，别客气.可用来回答别人的感谢、道歉或表示有能力做某事.Can you finish the work in an hour?No problem.你能在一个小时内完成这项工作吗？没问题.7. throw away: throw out 扔掉People often throw away their rubbish everywhere.人们常常到处扔垃圾.What a waste to throw it away!（注意 it 的位置）扔掉它多浪费啊！拓展throw out