福建省厦门市九年级英语话题材料整理素材12 饮食.doc

福建省厦门市九年级英语话题材料整理素材12 饮食（一）该话题主要分布在新目标英语七年级（上）unit 6 do you like bananas? 新目标英语七年级（下）unit 8 id like some noodles（二）该话题的常用/核心单词、词组、句子；1.核心单词、词组主食：noodles面条, dumplings饺子, rice米饭, porridge稀饭, hamburgers汉堡bread面包，cake蛋糕 ，sandwiches三明治 蔬菜：tomato西红柿, potato土豆, cabbage洋白菜, onion洋葱, broccoli花椰菜, carrot胡萝卜肉类：meat肉, beef牛肉, chicken鸡肉, mutton羊肉,fish鱼肉,pork猪肉,turkey火鸡肉水果：apple苹果, orange橙子,pear梨子,banana香蕉, strawberry草莓饮料：water水, milk牛奶, soup汤, yogurt酸奶, coke可乐, orange juice橙汁, green tea绿茶分量：large /medium/small bowl大/中/小碗,a teaspoon of.一茶匙，two slices/pieces of两片three glasses /cups of三杯食物的制作过程逻辑顺序词：firstnextthenfinally首先.接着.然后.最后其他：salad沙拉,honey蜂蜜,ice cream冰淇淋,dessert甜点,salt盐,butter黄油,oil 油,recipe食谱,cut up 切碎,peel 剥皮, mix up混合，addto把.加进, 2.常用句型what would you like? 你想要什么？would you like some? 你想要吗？what kind of noodles would you like? id like beef and tomato noodles.你想要哪种面条？我想要牛肉西红柿面。what size bowl of noodles would he like? 他想要多大碗的面条？hed like a large/medium/small bowl of noodles. 他想要大/中/小碗的面条。what else would you like?/anything else?/is that all?你还想要其他的吗？whats your address? my address is.你的地址是什么？我的地址是whats your phone number? its.你的电话是什么？是how do you make a banana milk shake/fruit salad/a turkey sandwich/?你怎样做香蕉奶昔/水果沙拉/火鸡三明治？what do we need to make a chicken sandwich? 做火鸡三明治我们需要什么？we need ingredient/yogurt/salt/butter/我们需要调味品/酸奶/盐/黄油how much yogurt（+不可数名词）do we need？我们需要多少酸奶？one cup/two teaspoons/一杯/两茶匙how many banana(+可数名词)do we need？我们需要多少香蕉？三、练习题(一).阅读理解 one way to produce more food is growing plants. for thousands of years, farmers have made plants better. every season, they pick the best plants for the next season. it works very slowly. since 1983, scientists have been able to change plants more quickly by changing their genetic material(遗传物质). foods from plants grown in this way are called genetically modified foods(转基因食品), or gm foods. by changing the genetic material of a plant, it is possible to make new plants. they make plants which are strong against plant diseases. they can also help in our diseases: a kind of rice is being prepared, for example, which stops people from becoming blind. rich countries produce gm foods because they are easy to grow and bring in more money. poor countries are interested in them because they help produce more food. gm plants are not natural. no one knows how good or bad they are. making gm foods is only one way of feeding people in 2050. there are strong feelings against them, because they are unnatural. they feed people, then hurt them or their children later. but both rich and poor countries are very interested in their use, and they are not going to go away. in 2050 we may think differently about them.( ) 1. gm foods are made by_ . a. farmers b. workers c. scientists( ) 2. what are the good things about gm foods?a. they make plants strong against diseases.b. they can help in human diseases.c. both a and b.( ) 3. gm foods _ .a. are safeb. grow in the wildc. are a quick way to produce foodd. are grown only in rich countries( ) 4. some people dont like gm foods because they are not _ . a. useful b. natural c. helpful ( ) 5. from the reading we know that_ .a. gm foods will disappear one day in the futureb. gm foods will not disappear in the futurec. people will not be interested in gm foods. (二)完形填空：从a、b、c中，选择一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整。it was a rainy day in the summer vacation. i went to 1 my best friend becky. we stayed at her home and felt very 2 . so we decided to give her mother a surprise we would cook dinner for her. becky hardly ever 3 , but i often helped my mother in the kitchen (厨房). first, we took out a cookbook, and looked for 4 we could make. thinking about the 5 , we decided to make a cheese souffl (奶酪蛋奶酥), because there was a large piece of cheese in the fridge. “we can use the 6 . it has been here for a long time,” said becky. jns新课程英语教育 we took every step 7 according to the cook book. and finally, the cheese souffl looked nice and smelt (闻起来) good. we were very 8 . when her mother came back, she was really surprised. she 9 the cheese souffl and said it was great. but suddenly, she asked, “where did you get the cheese?” becky answered her. and then we 10 why the cheese was in the fridge for so long it was a gift from a friend, and beckys mother planned to use it at an important party. jns新课程英语教育jns新课程英语教育( ) 1. a. visit b. catch c. give jns新课程英语教育( ) 2. a. interesting b. excited c. boredjns新课程英语教育( ) 3. a. made b. ate c. cooked jns新课程英语教育( ) 4. a. where b. how long c. whatjns新课程英语教育( ) 5. a. ways b. ingredient c. time ( ) 6. a. butter b. milk c. cheese jns新课程英语教育( ) 7. a. carefully b. quickly c. luckily jns新课程英语教育( ) 8. a. sad b. happy c. unusual jns新课程英语教育( ) 9. a. drank b. made c. tried jns新课程英语教育( ) 10. a. knew b. listened c. saw jns新课程英语教育（三） 根据情景提示，用恰当的短语或句子填空。 a: its time for tea break. would you like a cup of tea?b: yes, please. im thirsty.a: 1. ?b: green tea, please. i prefer green tea to black tea.a: 2. ?b: no, thanks. i dont like it with milk. id like the tea with nothing in it.a: 3. .b: thanks. oh, how nice the tea is!a: im very glad you like it.b: 4. ?a: its grown in hangzhou. its called longjing.b: ive never drunk such nice tea. thanks.（四）使用所给的词语，编写一个意义相对完整的语段。提示词：food, healthy, different, instead of ,exercise,要求：1. 使用全部提示词，并在语段中用下划波浪线“”标出提示词； 2. 语段具有一个相对合理的主题意义； 3. 词数为50词左右，最多不超过80词。（五）短文写作:健康的生活方式很重要，假如你叫tom，15岁，请以my healthy life style 为题写一篇短文介绍你的生活方式。要求：1.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；2.词数80-100.话题12饮食 (food and drink ) (一) 阅读理解：1-5 ：cccbb(二) 完形填空：1-5 ：acccb 6-10 cabca（三）根据情景提示，用恰当的短语或句子填空。 1. what kind of tea would you like?2. would you like it with milk?3. here you are.4. where is this kind of tea grown?（四）语段编写 as we know, food gives us energy. we must have enough food to keep us healthy. if we choose right food, we can have healthy eating habits. we should eat more fruit and vegetables instead of biscuits, hamburgers, and so on. we should eat fewer snacks and candies. different foods help us in different ways. we should have different kinds of foods, such as fruit, vegetables, grains, eggs, milk, meat, fish and so on. we should do exercise more often, so we can become heal