山西长治县高考英语阅读自练（2）.doc

山西长治县2015高考英语阅读自练（2）完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项a、b、c和d中，选出最佳答案。most people believe they dont have much imagination. they are 1 .everyone has imagination, but most of us, once we become adults, forget how to 2 it. creativity isnt always 3 with great works of art or ideas. people at work and in their free time 4 think of creative ways to solve problems. maybe you have a goal to achieve, a tricky question to answer or you just want to expand your mind! here are three techniques to help you.making connections this technique involves taking 5 ideas and trying to find links between them. first, think about the problem you have to solve or the job you need to do. then find an image, word, idea or object, for example, a candle. write down all the idea/words 6 with candles: light, fire, matches, wax, night, silence, etc. think of as many as you can. the next stage is to relate the 7 to the job you have to do. so imagine you want to buy a friend an original 8 ; you could buy him tickets to match or take him out for the night.no limits! imagine that normal limitations dont 9 . you have as much time/space/money, etc. as you want. think about your goal and the new 10 .if your goal is to learn to ski, 11 , you can now practise skiing every day of your life （because you have the time and the money）. now 12 this to reality. maybe you can practise skiing ever day in december, or every monday in january.be someone else! look at the situation from a 13 point of view. good businessmen use this technique in trade, and so do writes. fiction writers often imagine they are the 14 in their books. they ask question: what does this character want? why cant she get it? what changes must she make to get what she wants? if your goal involves other people, put yourself in their 15 . the best fishermen think like fish!( ) 1. a. wrong b. unbelievablec. reasonabled. realistic【答案】a。 ( ) 2. a. put up with b. catch up with c. make use ofd. keep track of【答案】c ( ) 3. a. equipped b. comparedc. coveredd. connected【答案】d ( ) 4. a. skillfully b. routinelyc. vividlyd. deeply【答案】b。 ( ) 5. a. familiar b. unrelatedc. creatived. imaginary【答案】b。 ( ) 6. a. presented b. markedc. lit d. associated【答案】d ( ) 7. a. ideas b. ambitionsc. achievement d. technique【答案】a ( ) 8. a. experience b. servicec. present d. object【答案】c。 ( ) 9. a. work b. lastc. exist d. change【答案】c。 ( ) 10. a. possibilities b. limitations c. tendencyd. practice【答案】a ( ) 11. a. in fact b. in particularc. as a wholed. for example【答案】d ( ) 12. a. devote b. adaptc. lead d. keep【答案】b ( ) 13. a. private b. globalc. differentd. practical【答案】c ( ) 14. a. features b. themesc. creaturesd. characters【答案】d ( ) 15. a. positions b. dreamsc. imagesd. directions【答案】a1.【解析】很多人都认为他们没有太多的想象力，其实他们是错的。wrong错误的符合句意。2.【解析】我们每一个人都有想象力，但是当我们变成成年人之后，我们忘记了如何使用我们的想象力。put up with容忍，忍受；catch up with赶上；make use of使用； keep track of跟踪。所以答案为c。3.【解析】考查短语，该句话的意思时“创造力并非总是和伟大的作品或艺术品相联系。”be connected with与某物有联系。4.【解析】人们通常会相出，routinely通常地符合句意。5.【解析】该技巧的中心是创造联系，那么就要求我们把不相关的理念联系起来，并且找出他们之间的联系。6.【解析】根据语义，写出与蜡烛有关的所有的观点和物品。be associated with与某物有关系。7.【解析】与上文的ideas一致，指的是把理念和你要做的事情联系到一起。8.【解析】给朋友买一个具体的原始的礼物，你可以。present符合句意。9.【解析】根据后句话：因为你有足够多的钱等可知前句是说：要敢于想象正常的限制不存在。exist存在符合句意。10.【解析】在没有任何限制的情况下，想象你的目标和实现目标的可能性。possibilities可能性符合题意。11.【解析】根据前后文可知该处为举例子的结构，所以选d。12. 【解析】考查短语，adapt sth to reality.把某事付诸实践。13.【解析】换个角度看问题，就是说用不同的观点审视问题。所以选c。14.【解析】小说的作家经常幻想他们是小说中的人物或角色。与该段的大标题be oneself 一致。15. 【解析】把你放在他们的处境下，in ones position在某人的处境下。阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a.b.c和d项中，选出最佳选项。jean is a bright young lady who comes from a rich and famous family. she goes to a good university and has everything that money can buy. well, almost everything is good. but the problem is that jeans family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her. so jean spends a lot of time on her qq. she likes being anonymous(匿名), talking to people who do not know about her famous family and her rich life. she uses the name linda on qq and has made a lot of friends who she keeps in touch with quite often. last year jean made a very special friend on qq. his name was david and lived in san francisco. david was full of stories and jokes. he and jean had a common interest in rock music and modern dance. so it always took them hours to talk happily on qq and sometimes they even forgot their time. of course, they wanted to know more about each other. david sent a picture of himself: he was a tall, good looking young man with big , happy smile. as time went by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other. when jeans father told her that he was going on a business trip to san francisco, she asked him to let her go with him so that she could give david a surprise for his birthday. she would take him the latest dvd of their favorite rock singer. but when she knocked on davids door in san francisco, she found that her special friend was a twelve-year-old boy named jim!1. jean spends a lot of her time on qq because she is _.a. rich b. young c. lonely d. talkative2. the reason why they even forgot their time is that they _.a. talked in delight on qq b. hated studyc. fell in love with each other d. had similar hobbies3. why did jean leave her home for san francisco?a. to amaze david.b. to be on a business trip.c.to be invited to jims birthday party.d. to send some gifts to jim. 4. the following states are true about jean except that according to the passage.a. she is a university studentb. she was born in a wealthy familyc. she made a friend named jim younger than herd. she uses her family name on her qq5. we could believe that jean was _ when seeing jim himself instead of david at his door.a. delighted b. disappointed c. regretfuld. confused 【参考答案】15、caadb 阅读理解。businesses are witnessing a difficult time, which has in turn produced influence on consumers desire to go green. however, shoppers are still laying stress on environmental concerns.two thirds of customers say that environmental considerations inform their purchases to the same degree as they did a year ago, while more than a quarter say that they are now even better aware of the environmental effect on what they buy.this may help to influence how shops store goods on their shelves. and the companies should still make efforts to become more environmentally friendly. two out of three people think it is important to buy from environmentally responsible companies, with about one in seven saying that they had even decided to take their custom elsewhere if they felt a companys environmental reputation was not good enough.harry morrison, chief executive（主管）of the carbon trust, sympathizes：“i understand this situation where survival is very important now. but from environmental considerations, the clock is tickingwe dont have much time. in addition, cutting carbon has an immediate effect as costs drop and a medium-term benefit for the brand.”larger companies have an extra motivation to look at reducing their carbon footprint, as new rules next year will require businesses to buy carbon allowances to make up for their emissions（排放）. those that have taken early action will have a head start. more than two thirds of consumers are not clear about which companies are environmentally responsible. this suggests that firms that are able to relay clearly their message to the public will be in a pole position to attract shoppers.the carbon trust believes that it can help by informing customers about the good work companies are doing. “when companies are granted（授予）the standard, they can use a logo（标识）in all their marketing which makes it clear that they are working towards cutting emissions,” mr. morrison said. ( ) 1. whats the main idea of the passage?a. businesses are finding ways to send their message to the shoppers.b. companies will soon get information about cutting carbon emissions.c. firms are making efforts to encourage customers to keep goods at home.d. firms are urged to cut carbon emissions by shoppers environmental awareness.( ) 2. the underlined word “inform” in paragraph 2 probably means“ ”.a. affect b. change c. disturb d. reject( ) 3. according to harry morrison, businesses .a. will benefit from cutting carbon emissionsb. should buy carbon allowances for shoppersc. are required to make up for their carbon emissionsd. have encouraged shoppers to take their custom elsewhere( ) 4. we can learn fr