新课标高一英语下学期第四次月考.doc

20122013学年度下学期第四次月考高一英语试题【新课标】第i卷（选择题，共95分）第一部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1. button a. butcher b. luggagec. minute d. bury2. advise a. island b. decision c. houses d. increase3. fever a. serious b. recent c. prefer d. dozen4. realizea. theatreb. weatherc. break d. breath5. tough a. cough b. through c. daughter d. though第二节 情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。（alicesmother is ill。she wants to take a few days off from school so she goes to her teacher，mr.green)-excuse me,mr.green.id like to take a few days off-_6_-my mother is ill.i have to take care of her-oh dear! im sorry to hear that. _7-no ,thank you.my mother has caught a bad cold.she has a high fever and coughs day and night.the doctor says my mother has to be in hospital for a few days.id like to be with her-i understand. _8_-i hope to be back next wednesday-thats all right. _9_ -thank you.thats very kind of you.i llwrite it immediately-_10_. ill certainly help you with them when you come backa is there anything i can do to helpb whats the matter,alice?c i hope you mather gets well soone how long will you be awaye.where have you been,alice?f but you must hand in a written request for leaveg.dont worry about your lessons第三节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，11. susan, _ university student from europe, teaches me _ art in her spare time. a. an; / b. a; the c. an; the d. a; / 12. tyron was very angry, but cool-headed enough to _ rushing into the bosss office. a. prevent b. avoid c. protect d. allow 13. on this map what does a star _?a. tell b. represent c. say d. mean 14. i first met mr smith in america. he _ at stanford university then.a. studied b. had studied c. is studying d. was studying15. our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. _, our minds are developed by learning.a. possibly b. likely c. similarly d. generally 16. _, most teenagers now listen to rock music. however, john likes classical music better.a. in a word b. in general c. in time d. in total 17. he tried to _ answering any question the journalist asked.a. avoid b. leave c. defeat d. miss 18. _ we move the picture over there? do you think it will look better?a. if only b. what if c. as if d. even if 19. _ different kinds of pianos, the factory is sure they can satisfy peoples needs.a. to produce b. being produced c. produced d. having produced20. the letter “x” can be used _ an unknown number. a. to expressingb. to express c. expressing d. expression 21. the big6 model is one _ to teaching information literacy skills.a. attitude b. appearance c. approach d. altitude 22. _, the teacher asked whether anyone wished to ask a question. a. finishing his lecture b. to finish the lecture c. having finished his lecture d. finished the lecture 23. its a very interesting book. _. and thank you very much for letting me keep it so long. a. im glad you like it. b. thats all right. c. dont mention it. d. i hope you like it. 24. when was it that you got home last night? it _ around nine oclock when i drove back home, for it was very dark. a. must have been b. had to be c. was to be d. must be 25. people are encouraged to speak openly, but careless words are _ to hurt others feelings.a. possible b. probable c. likely d. sure第四节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项, during the first week of the term, every student was given a job for which they would be responsible for the rest of that school year. some jobs were more 26 than others, and the children were eager to be given one of the best ones. and the teacher would 27 who had been most responsible during the previous year. among them rita 28 . during the previous year she had followed all the teachers 29 perfectly. but that year there was a big 30 . each child received one of the normal 31 , like cleaning the blackboard. but ritas job was very 32 . she was given a little box containing some sand and one ant. and even though the teacher 33 that this ant was a very special ant, it 34 rita. most of her classmates felt sorry for her and even her father 35 rita to ignore it. 36 , rita preferred to show the teacher her error by making the unimportant task into a special job. “ i will turn this little task into 37 great,” rita said to herself. so rita started 38 her little ant. she gave the ant the best food, and it grew bigger than anyone had expected one day, the teacher 39 a man to the students and said he would tell them a 40 piece of news. the man said, “ today they have announced the winner of the 41 , and this class is the winner! this class has been chosen to accompany me on a 42 to the tropical rainforest to investigate all kinds of insects. 43 all the schools of this region, it is this one that has best 44 for the little ant given to you. well done!” that day the class was filled with joy. everyone 45 rita and thanked the teacher. and many children learnt that to be given the most important tasks you have to know how to be responsible for even the smallest tasks. 26. a. interesting b. possible c. necessary d. creative 27. a. realize b. doubt c. argue d. consider 28. a. stood up b. stood out c. stood for d. stood by 29. a. opinions b. concerns c. instructions d. experiments 30. a. curiosity b. movement c. surprise d. chance 31. a. tasks b. promises c. dreams d. purposes 32. a. different b. ordinary c. familiar d. valuable 33. a. hoped b. insisted c. agreed d. guessed 34. a. annoyed b. inspired c. satisfied d. disappointed 35. a. supposed b. forced c. encouraged d. admitted 36. a. therefore b. otherwise c. however d. moreover 37. a. something b. nothing c. everything d. anything 38. a. developing b. studying c. comforting d. writing 39. a. introduced b. exposed c. appealed d. connected 40. a. terrible b. confusing c. wonderful d. foolish 41. a. competition b. challenge c. conference d. negotiation 42. a. journey b. vacation c. meeting d. story 43. a. between b. along c. besides d. among 44. a looked b. paid c. cared d. worked 45. a. prized b. congratulated c. respected d. celebrat第三部分: 阅读理解第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。a46what does the first sentence of the passage mean?a. the story of english language often changes.b. english is a language that has changed a lot as time passes by.c. the old english language has changed into modern english.d. the story of english language is one of how people change the language.47. old english has a story of _.a. 2,500 years b. more than 1,600 years c. 2,300 years d. more than 400 years48. old english was first used by the people from _.a. old english b. english c. north-west english d. north-west europe49. which of the following is not true about old english?a. the endings of words gave different special meanings.b. it is easy for most english-speakers today to understand the language.c. its words are completely different from those modern english.d. it was spoken by many groups of the people from north-west europe.bwater goes around and around earth in a never ending journey called the water cycle（循环）. the sun heats up lakes, oceans, and other wet places on earth. when the water gets warm enough, it changes into vapour(水蒸汽). plants also give off lots of water vapour. some of this water vapour cools off high in the sky and forms(形成) clouds. then it falls back to earth in a new place as rain or snow. this cycle happens over and over again. the ground can soak up(吸收) water like a sponge (海绵). if you could see this groundwater, it wouldnt look like a lake or river. the groundwater is mixed in with the rocks and sand that lie in layers(层) below earths surface（表层，表面）.groundwater moves along in very slow motion (移动). how slow? maybe 1.5 kilometres in one century. some of this water has been underground for thousands of years. and once groundwater is pumped out of the ground from a deep well（井） by people, it may take hundreds of years for another water to take its place.50.in which order（顺序） does water go around earth?a .fall down as rain or snow. b. heated up by the sun on lakes, oceans and other wet places. c. cool off high in the sky. d. form clouds. e. change into vapour.a. dacbe b. becda c. caebd d. bceda51. the groundwater seems to_.a. be just on the ground b. be pure water like that in a lake or riverc. exist（存在） in rocks and sand d. flow along like rivers or streams52. the underlined word “pumped” in the passage can be replaced by_.a. run b. pushed c. drawn d. picked53. what conclusion（结论） can we draw from the passage?a. groundwater can be quickly replaced by other water once pumped out. b. groundwater is very valuable.c. groundwater has nothing to do with human beings. d. groundwater travel in an unknown way.capril 1st is a day on which, in some countries, people try to play tricks on others, if one succeeds in tricking somebody, one laughs and says, “april fool!” and then the person who has been tricked usually laughs too.on april 1st, a country bus was going along a winding road when it slowed down and stopped. the driver anxiously（焦虑的） turned switches（开关，转换器） and pressed buttons（按纽）, but nothing happened. then he turned to the passengers with a worried look on his face and said. “this poor bus is getting old. it isnt going as well as it used to. theres only one thing to do if we want to get home today. i shall count（数） three, and on the word three, i want you all to lean（倾斜） forward suddenly as hard as you can. that should get the bus started again, but if it doesnt, i am afraid there is nothing else i can do. now, all of you lean back as far as you can in your seats and get ready.”the passengers all obediently(顺从地) pressed back against their seats and waited anxiously. the driver turned to the bus front and asked, “are you ready?”the passengers hardly had enough breath（呼吸） to answer. “yes.”“one! two! three!” counted the driver. the passengers all swung（摇晃）forward suddenly and the bus started up a great rate. the passengers breathed more easily and began to smile with relief（放松）. but their smiles turned to a surprised and then a delighted（愉悦的） laughter when the driver merrily cried, “april fool!”54.the country bus stopped just because _.a. the petrol had run out b. there was something wrong with itc. it is getting oldd. the driver wanted to play a trick on the passengers55.the passengers tried their best to help the driver start the bus because _.a. they didnt realize（意识到） that the driver wanted to fool themb. they knew what the driver meant, but they wanted to be fooledc. they were anxious to laugh d. the driver was really in trouble56. a country bus was going along a winding road. here “a winding road” means _.a. the road was wide b. the road was straightc. there was a lot of wind in the roadd. there was a lot of turns in the road57. “that should get the bus started again.” means the driver wanted to say _.a. the bus would start again if the passengers did what he asked them to dob. the bus would start again unless he got the bus repairedc. he could do nothing because the bus was oldd. the passengers could make the bus start again if they learned backd a man dreamed he was walking along a road when a horse and a carriage（马车）came by. the driver said,“theres room（空位）for one more.” the man felt the driver seemed dead, so he ran away. the next day, when the man was getting on a crowded bus, the bus driver said, “theres room for one more.” then the man saw that the drivers face was the same face he had seen in the dream. he wouldnt get on the bus. as the bus drove off, it crashed（撞车） and burst into（突然发生）flames（火焰）. everyone was killed! some people say stories like this are coincidences（巧合）. others, including some scientists, say that esp is real. from studies of esp, we may someday learn more about the human mind.58. according to the passage, the author believes that the sixth sense is _. a. in existence（存在） b. imaginative（想象的） c. not real d. impossible59. what does esp let people know? a. about events before they happen. b. about events after they happen. c. about events that are happening some distance away. d. both a and c.60. by studying esp, scientists may get to _. a. learn how people tell lies b. know more about human dreams c. know more about human mind d. learn how strange things happen第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从下框的af选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。a decide to be happyb lower your expectationsc learn to enjoy the momentd look for the good in everythinge let people deal with their own problemsfg focus more on what you can control than on what you cantso many times i hear people say that they will be happy once a certain event occurs. they think that once they move into a new house, start their new job, travel or retire they will be happy. but it doesnt work that way. if you truly want to be happy, heres what to do.61you are not just a victim of circumstances or your emotions. think about it this way. if you are in a horrible argument with someone, and the person you most respect enters the room, what will happen? the fighting will likely stop immediately, your mood will change, and so will your behavior. you do have control, and you are the one who decides how you will face the day!62we are never disappointed unless we have expectations. if you base your emotions on the need for certain things to happen, you will likely be let down most of the time. instead, work hard, and treat everything good that happens as a bonus for which you can be thankful.63dont get too wrapped up in issues involving friends or family. we are each responsible for our own lives, and even when someone makes a bad mistake, it is not up to you to make things better. and remember that worry doesnt help anyone!64you might not be satisfied with your income, but theres no point complaining about it. improve your diploma so that you can get a better job in the future. you may have an incurable illness, such as diabetes, but the fact that its incurable doesnt mean that it cannot be managed.65 you dont have to be a pollyanna(盲目乐观者)about life, but you can see the bright side of almost every situation if you just make a point of looking for it. happiness is not an uncatchable mouse! once you have made up your mind that you are going to be happy despite what is going on around you, the task becomes easier. one of the key things to remember is that happiness doesnt come from outside but begins on the inside and actually spread outward, and can influence everyone around you in a positive manner.第ii卷（非选择题，共55分）第一节 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。1. they reached a _ (十字路口) marked by a signpost 1_2. i told him id meet him here but perhaps he _(误解) and went straight to the pub. 2_3. our vacation is _(接近),but we still cant decide where to go.3_4. soon afterwards he make his first public _(声明) about the affair.4 _5.the red lines on the map r_(代表)railways. 5_6. if a boy is _(好奇的)，he is always asking questions. _67. in your new job you will be expected to perform many _(功能).7_8. the girls _ (宿舍) is off limits to all male students. 8_9. lets set up an _ (社团) to help people in trouble.9_10. after listening