河南省灵宝市高一英语上学期第一次质量检测试题.doc

河南省灵宝市第三高级中学2012-2013学年高一英语上学期第一次质量检测试题21. how do you find your new classmate?she is perfect!_.a. i like her very much b. i cant stand her any morec. i hate her d. i dont like the way she talks22. go home right now _ your parents will worry.a. though b. but c. howeverd. otherwise23. the boy _ fifty yuan in repairing the watch yesterday.a. cost b. spent c. paid d. took24. he spoke _ quickly _ i couldnt understand a word he was saying. a. such; thatb. so; that c. too; tod. quite; that25. it must be very _ to watch a close game between the two basketball teams.a. excited b. exciting c. bored d. boring26. the teacher asked the naughty boy to stand _ he was until the class was over.a. up b. for c. where d. what27. when the question was under discussion, gloria _ an idea that the prices of cars should be reduced. a. came about b. came up to c. came out d. came up with28. the second-hand car tom bought was very cheap. _，it was in excellent condition.a. evenb. although c. besidesd. while29. their faces were filled _ fear when they saw the tiger.a. of b. in c. by d. with30. i _ for beijing tonight for there is _ an important meeting.a. am leaving; to be b. leave; to bec. am leaving; to have d. will leave; to have31. whats that terrible noise over there?the workers _ the boxes from the back of the truck.a. have carriedb. are carrying c. carry d. will carry32. i like to have some coffee and _ piece of bread in _ cafe where i usually go.a. a; theb. 不填; the c. a; 不填d. 不填; a33. our life is becoming better and better, while in some countries there are still some people _ from hunger.a. sufferb. suffered c. being sufferedd. suffering34. after many failures the most difficult _ is how to keep our strength up and fight again.a. chanceb. change c. challenged. challenger35. bill _ a couch potato and now he has a healthy lifestyle.a. is b. used to be c. is used to being d. is used to be第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。i still remember the day i was driving to the supermarket i own. when i came out, i found a boy 36 my car with a brush. i went over and patted (拍) him 37 the shoulder, which surprised him very much. in no time he began to 38 at me, so i was sure he 39 some money. from the shoes he was wearing i could hardly imagine how 40 he was. so i offered him a $100 bill. to my great surprise, he 41 to take it. when i was wondering what he was doing, he said, “i was waiting here for 4 hours, waiting for you. your 42 is so beautiful and i like it, but i dont need that.” i knew he was mentioning the 43.as he had refused the money, i offered to drive him around the town. the boy became so 44 that he got into the car at once, “would you please drive me 45? it is only about 3 miles.” what the boy wanted to do was to show off to his friends and his family. 46 i stopped, he jumped out and ran into an old building, telling me to wait there for some time. very soon he came out, saying to a little girl on his back, “look at this beautiful car. i will buy you 47 some day.” i noticed his sister had a pale (苍白的) face. 48, her legs were too thin, and she was unable to 49. after that day i went to his home several times. and i got to know more about him and his 50. poor as they were, the boy 51 refused my money, and said, “i can 52 money by myself, thank you.” soon i 53 my manager of the supermarket that a boy would go to 54 here the next day. no matter how poor we are, we would 55 give in (屈服) to ourselves. 36. a. repairing b. cleaning c. fixing d. hitting37. a. over b. off c. in d. on38. a. shout b. cry c. smile d. throw39. a. lost b. got c. received d. needed40. a. rich b. poor c. handsomed. brave41. a. begged b. agreed c. allowed d. refused42. a. car b. shoes c. suitcase d. clothes 43. a. box b. wheel c. paper d. bill44. a. unhappy b. scared c. excited d. unfriendly45. a. yard b. office c. school d. home46. a. as soon as b. as long as c. as well as d. so far as47. a. one b. it c. this d. that48. a. so b. however c. whats worse d. in general49. a. run b. jump c. climb d. walk50. a. brother b. family c. friend d. boss51. a. no longer b. at last c. at first d. once again52. a. spend b. save c. make d. borrow53. a. told b. asked c. answered d. warned54. a. shop b. work c. sleep d. buy55. a. always b. often c. ever d. never第二部分： 阅读理解 （共15小题; 每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。ageorge is in his bedroom. he is playing on his computer again! george plays on his computer every day. but george feels sad. he plays on his computer because he doesnt have any friends. sometimes he dreams he is playing football with lots of friends, but it never happens. today george is playing a computer football game. he is playing against the computer and he is winning. suddenly the computer speaks to george.“hello, george!what game can we play now?”george is surprised and jumps up from his chair. he cant believe it. maybe he is dreaming. george looks at the computer with big eyes. “you can speak!”“yes. i can do many amazing things!” two arms shoot out of the sides of the computer. and then two legs. suddenly the computer is walking!“lets go for a walk to find a friend,” says the computer. the computer runs along the road. it goes into the library, where there are lots of computers. there is a boy, tommy, sitting there, doing his homework. tommy looks at the crazy computer.“whats this?” he cries. “a computer with arms and legs?” georges computer is in the middle of the room. it is getting bigger and bigger. “i will be the only computer on earth. i can destroy (摧毁) all the other computers. i am the supercomputer of the world,” says georges computer.it is out of control. the lights in the library are flashing on and off. people are running out of the library. “quick!” says george. he grabs a stick and hits his computer. there is a loud bang and it explodes (爆炸) into the air and falls to the ground in small pieces.“hes gone,” says tommy.tommy and george leave the library together. tommy lives in the next street to george. “thats my house,” says tommy. “do you want to play football in the garden?”“yes,” says george, smiling and smiling. “who needs computers?”56. when george and the computer entered the library, what was tommy doing?a. he was chatting with a net friend. b. he was doing his homework.c. he was playing football on a computer. d. he was repairing a computer.57. what does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 12 refer to?a. the library. b. the stick. c. tommys computer. d. georges computer.58. the passage may be a(n) _.a. ad for a supercomputer b. football match reportc. science story d. diary59. the passage implies that _.a. computers make people communicate with each other lessb. children prefer playing football on the computerc. online games replace some traditional ways of playingd. computers will drive people mad in the futurebif volunteering begins at an early age, it can become part of a childs life something he or she may just expect and want to do. it can teach them: a sense of responsibility (责任感). by volunteering, children and teens learn how to be on time for a job, do their best, and be proud of the results. and they also learn that, in the end, we are responsible for the well-being of our whole community (社区).the knowledge that one person can make a difference. a wonderful message for a child is that he or she is important enough to have an effort on someone or something else. the benefit of sacrifice (奉献的好处). by giving up a toy to a less fortunate child, a child learns that its good to sacrifice sometimes. cutting back on playing time to help clean up a street tells kids that there are important things other than ourselves and our needs. tolerance (容忍). working in community service can bring kids and teens in touch with people of different backgrounds, abilities, ages, and education. they will likely find that even the most diverse people can be united by common values. job skills. community service can help young people decide on their future careers. learning to work as a team member, taking on leadership roles, setting project goals these are all skills that can be learnedby volunteering and will serve a child well in any future career.how to fill free time wisely. if a child isnt interested in traditional after-school activities, community service can be a wonderful choice. 60. you help a student who cant go to school because of money. that is about _.a. a sense of responsibility b. job skillsc. the benefit of sacrifice d. tolerance61. if you have to get on with all kinds of classmates hardworking or lazy, workaholic or play-first, polite or rude, etc., what you need most is _.a. a sense of responsibility b. the knowledge that one person can make a difference c. the benefit of sacrifice d. tolerance62. the underlined word “diverse” (in para. 5) probably means “_”.a. interesting b. different c. personal d. selfish63. what would be the best title for this passage?a. what to do as a volunteer b. what you can learn from volunteeringc. how to be a good volunteer d. learn to be a volunteerceveryone needs friends. we all like to feel close to someone. it is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. sure, there are times when we need to be alone. we dont always want people around. but we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.no two people are the same. sometimes friends dont get along well. that doesnt mean they no longer like each other. most of the time they will go on being friends. sometimes friends move away. then we feel very sad. we miss them very much. but we can call them and write to them. maybe we would never see them again. and we can make new friends. it is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. families sometimes name their children after a close friend. many places are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in a town. some libraries are named in this way. so are some schools. we think of these people when we go to these places.there is more good news for people, if they have friends. these people live longer than those people who dont have friends. why? it could be that they are happier. being happy helps you stay well. or it could be just knowing that someone cares. if someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.64. the first paragraph tells us _.a. what is the feeling of having no friends b. we always need friends around usc. making friends is a need in peoples life d. we need to be alone in our life65. why do people who have friends live longer?a. they feel happier and healthier. b. they know more about friendship.c. they take less care of themselves. d. they care more about their friends.66. this passage mainly tells us _.a. that people are all friends b. that people need friendsc. how to get to know friends d. how to name a placedmore than ever, kids today have given up reading for activities like watching tv, playing video games and surfing the internet, but recently a new trend (趋势) has been catching on that will hopefully change that.in fact, book clubs are becoming more popular among american kids. 11-year-old kenya debarros read about singer lena horne. “it was just amazing to see a black woman as the star and not just a mammy or a maid,” she says. but did all these kids come enthusiastically (热情地)? no, not exactly.“i like book club, uh, i dont know, but i am just trying it out. my mom didnt make me, but i just tried it out,” says 16-year-old antonio nash.and if theyll try it, the experts say, there are ways to get them to come back. make it fun, serve pizza, serve chocolate cakes and have door prizes (门票对号奖). it also helps to connect books to the real world. they talk about things that are happening in the community, so they can relate whatever theyve read in the book to whats happening now.here they have long talks about the books they have selected, which most kids dont get to do when theyre in school, and these kids say, in book clubs theyre learning to love books and love reading.“i feel like im actually in the book and doing what the actual main character is doing,” says 13-year-old justin woodard.16-year-old antonia mcmanus says reading gives her a nice break from the day, “sitting down and reading a book gives me some time to get away from the world, and get my mind straight.”67. what does the underlined phrase “catching on” in paragraph 1 mean?a. happening.b. realizing. c. becoming popular. d. bringing in.68. what is the main idea of the passage?a. book clubs develop very fast in america.b. book clubs are popular among american kids.c. american kids habits are changing towards reading.d. a new trend helps change children in america.69. it can be known from the passage that _.a. book clubs are designed to improve kids studyb. book clubs are mainly to help kids forget the realityc. kids like to go there for the silent surroundingsd. kids may get unexpected rewards in book clubs70. why does antonia mcmanus like going to the book club?a. she finds reading restful.b. she could get some sound sleep.c. she likes the noisy conditions there.d. she can deal with her problems there.第三部分 七选五（共5小题; 每小题2分,满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 if you want to keep fit, please refer to the following: move more make it a daily to find ways to move your body. 71 climb stairs instead of taking the elevator. walk your dog; play with your kids. it doesnt have to be an hour in the gym or a 45-minute dance class. but thats great when youre up to it. at the same time, move more. quit smoking ever since 1960 when it was announced that smoking was harmful to health, americans have been reducing their use of tobacco products. just recently, weve seen more and more teens smoking. could it be the hollywoodinfluence? 72 take care! warn your children against smoking.73 while recent studies show a glass of wine or one drink a day can help protect against heart disease, more than that can cause other health problems such as liver and kidney(肝肾) disease and cancer.reduce stresseasier said than done, stress comes in many ways. 74 spend 30 minutes a day doing something you like such as walk on the beach or in a park, read a good book, visit a friend, listen to relaxing music, and watch a funny movie.protect yourself from pollutionif you cant live in a smog-free environment, at least avoid smoke-filled rooms. 75 exercise indoors in air conditioning when air quality is good.a. avoid excessive drinkingb. there are many things you can do to move your arms and legs.c. think carefully about what you will do.d. exercise outside when the smog rating is low.e. it seems that the stars in every movie smoke cigarettes.f. keep a positive mental outlookg. some techniques given by experts are to think positive thoughts.第ii卷（共35分）第四部分： 写作 （共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错 (共10题，每小题1分，满分10分)文中共有10处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意： 1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分。during the vacation, the weather was hot and i could do much work, but i lived happily. on the morning i usually got up early and take a walk in the garden. after the breakfast, i began reading english and did some exercises in maths. i worked quite hardly and made good progress. i spent nearly the whole afternoon outside. i went swim in the river and didn