广东省中山市重点高中高考英语 语法专题演练 连词和状语从句03.doc

连词和状语从句专题演练三 26_ all the seats were full, he had no choice but to stand up.a. for b. asc. though d. unless解析句意：因为所有的座位都满了，他除了站着别无选择。as 用法很多，用作连词，意为“当时候”时，引导时间状语从句；“因为，既然”，引导原因状语从句；“如同”，引导方式状语从句；由语境可知，此处 as 引导原因状语从句。答案b27i will never forget such a beautiful place _ i spent my childhood there with my grandparents.a. that b. wherec. because d. in which解析句意：我将永远忘不了这么美丽的地方，因为我跟爷爷奶奶在那儿度过了我的童年。由句意可知，此处是 because 引导的原因状语从句。答案c28a forest is usually found _ heavy rainfall is frequent.a. there b. whichc. where d. because解析句意：降雨频繁的地方通常会有森林。故选择 where。例如：i put the photo where i can see it every day. 我把照片放到每天能看到它的地方。答案c29. how about your conference?pretty successful. it allowed both sides of us to better understand _ each stood on many issues.a. where b. thatc. what d. which解析句意：你们的会议怎么样？相当成功。它让我们双方都能更好地理解各自所持的观点。由语境可知，此处应用 where 引导地点状语从句。答案a30 the old couple chose to live _ life was cheap, and they moved to a small town years ago.a. whose b. unlessc. when d. where解析句意：这对老夫妇选择住在便宜的地方，他们几年前就搬到了一个小镇上。分析结构可知，live 为不及物动词，后接状语从句，又由句意可知，应用 where 引导的地点状语从句。答案d31children should be instructed to put things _ they belong in their early childhood.a. where b. in whichc. to which d. what解析句意：孩子们在很小的时候就应该被教导着把东西放在该放的位置。分析结构可知，此处是状语从句的引导词，相当于 put the things at the place where。答案a32although he was a green hand in the research field, he succeeded _ other more wellknown experts failed.a. which b. thatc. what d. where解析句意：虽然在研究领域他是个新手，但却在许多知名专家失败之处成功了。succeed 为不及物动词，后接状语从句，又由句意可知应用 where 引导地点状语从句。答案d33_， ill wait for you to have dinner together. be back as early as possible.a. however late it isb. no matter how it is latec. however it is lated. no matter how late is it解析句意：不管多晚，我都等你一起吃晚饭。尽早回来吧。由语境可知，此处是 no matter how/however 引导的让步状语从句，从句要用陈述语序，并且 how/however 后直接接形容词或副词，故a项正确。答案a34_ tomorrow, our ship will set sail for macao.a. however the weather is likeb. however is the weather likec. whatever is the weather liked. whatever the weather is like解析句意：不管明天天气什么样，我们都要启航去澳门。like 是介词，whatever 作其宾语，排除a、b两项；并且状语从句应用陈述语序，故d项正确。答案d35my parents were quarrelling about me _ i could not quite tell why.a. since b. thoughc. if d. until解析分析前后两句话的关系可知选择 though 最佳。句意：虽然(though)我不知何故，但是父母为了我吵了起来。答案b36if we work hard, we can overcome any difficulty, _ difficulty it is.a. what b. howc. whatever d. however解析句意：如果我们努力工作，不管是什么困难我们都能克服。difficulty 为名词，前面用 what 或 whatever；又由句意可知，此处用 whatever相当于 no matter what。答案c37he turns deaf ear to his parents, _ many times they have pointed out his weaknesses.a. whatever b. whicheverc. however d. whenever解析句意：不管他父母指出他的缺点多少次，他总是充耳不闻。how many times“多少次”；however many times“无论多少次”，符合语境。答案c38she is a crazy fan of this singer._ she listens to his songs hundreds of times, she will never get tired.a. if b. as long asc. unless d. even if解析句意：她是这个歌手的疯狂歌迷。即使她听了他的歌数百次，她也不感到厌烦。if“如果”；as long as“只要”；unless“如果不，除非”，均引导条件状语从句，不合题意。even if“纵然，即使”，引导让步状语从句，符合语境。答案d39she is popular among her classmates, _ she can be annoying at times.a. in case b. as ifc. even if d. so that解析句意：她在同学中很受欢迎，虽然有时候她也很恼人。in case“万一”，引导条件状语从句；as if“好像，仿佛”，引导方式状语从句；even if“纵然，即使”，引导让步状语从句；so that“结果”，引导结果状语从句；还可意为“目的是”，引导目的状语从句；由句意可知c项正确。答案c40you cant complain of being left alone _ you dont make any effort to meet people.awhen bwhilecthough dunless解析when 引出原因状语从句，意为“既然”。答案a41peter was so excited _ he received an invitation from his friend to visit chongqing.a. where b. thatc. why d. when解析句意：当彼得收到朋友请他去重庆旅游的邀请时，他很激动。此题考查状语从句，只有 when 引导的时间状语从句符合题意。答案d42she had just finished her homework _ her mother asked her to practise playing the piano yesterday.a. when b. whilec. after d. since解析句意：昨天她刚做完作业，这时，她妈妈就让她练习弹钢琴。when 在本句中作并列连词，意为：and at that time。while 作并列连词，表示对比转折，意为“而”；after 为从属连词或介词，意为“在之后”；since“自从时候，既然”。答案a43_ the police thought he was the most likely one, since they had no exact proof about it, they could not arrest him.a. although b. as long asc. if only d. as soon as解析句意：虽然警察们认为他最有可能是罪犯，但因为没有确凿的证据，他们不能逮捕他。本句结构稍微复杂，可改为：although the police thought he was the most likely one，they could not arrest him，because they had no exact proof about it.这样可以看出，这是一个复合句，although 引导状语从句，其余部分为主句，而这个主句又含 since they had no exact proof about it 这一原因状语从句。答案a44all the dishes in this menu, _ otherwise stated, will serve two to three people.a. as b. ifc. though d. unless解析句意：这个菜单上所有的菜，除非有特别说明，会满足两到三人的需要。本题 unless 后省略了主语和谓语动词，补全后为：unless the dishes are otherwise stated (unless the dishes are stated in a different respect)。题干中的 otherwise 为副词，意为：in another or a different way/respect 用别的方法，不同地，在其他方面。答案d45 john plays basketball well, _ his favourite sport is badminton.a. so b. orc. yet d. for解析句意：约翰篮球打得很好，然而他最喜欢的运动却是打羽毛球。yet 为连词，意为：but at the same time；nevertheless 然而；而；但是。so 表因果关系；or 表选择；for 表原因。yet 用法很灵活，兼具连词与副词两种词性。如：he is poor，yet he is happy.(连词表转折，此时注意 yet 的位置且前面必须加逗号)he is poor, and yet he is happy.(副词表转折，因为前面有并列连词and)though h