高考英语一轮复习 专题01 School life精品学案 牛津译林版.doc

2013年高考英语一轮复习精品学案专题01 school life（牛津译林版）核心词汇一、根据句意及中文提示写出所缺单词的完全形式二、译出下列短语27.通知某人某事_ 28.赞同这个想法_29.负责 _ 30.不仅仅是音乐_重点句式根据中文提示完成下列句子 1. 对我来说，到英国的一所高中去读书一年是一次非常令人愉快和令人兴奋的经历。_ _ was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.重要知识详解一、重要词汇（单词+词组）experience 做名词时的可数与不可数？当experience 译为_时，为_ 名词当experience 译为_时，为_ 名词experience 做动词时，译为_experienced的词性为_, 译为_【即时巩固1】用experience的恰当形式填空。1. nowadays people prefer to hire someone with _（工作经验）.2. getting caught in the flood was _（一次特别的经历）for me. 3. everyone_(经历) these problems at some time in their lives.4. tom _（在有经验） dealing with difficult customers.词汇-2. respect 【教材原句】he also told us that the best way to earn respect was to devote ourselves to study and achieve high grades. (p2)【例句研读】说出下列句中斜体部分的意思。(1)she shows great respect for the old man who has helped her. _(2)in this respect, we are no different from other people. _【即时巩固2】一、完成句子：(1) please _(代我问候) to your parents.(2) she had always been honest with me, and i _(敬重她这一点)。二、用respect短语填空：he is very like his father _. for example, he _for old people. when seeing an old person, he always says hello to him _.词汇-3. devote 词汇-4. struggle【教材原句】 it was a struggle for me to remember all the faces and names. (p2)【例句研读】翻译下列句中struggle的不同含义。(1) she struggled to keep back tears. _(2)she picked the child up, but he struggled and kicked. _(3)our struggle to win freedom turned out to be successful. _(4)the struggle between the two football teams was hard. _(5)its a struggle for him to learn how to cook. _【自主归纳】意思为： _词汇-5. prepare 【课文原句】cooking was really fun as i learnt how to buy, prepare and cook food. (p3)【例句研读】翻译句中斜体部分：(1)jenny, come and help, we need to prepare more food. _(2)he is preparing for the meeting to be held tomorrow. _(3)she said so because she wanted to prepare her father for the bad news._(4)have you prepared to go on a trip? _(5)we have been prepared for the coming examination. _词汇-6.inform 【教材原句】we regret to inform you that our library will be closed next wednesday, thursday and friday for the sports meeting.(p16)【例句研读】理解下列各句的意思并体会inform的用法。(1) i came to inform you of the time and place of the lecture.(2) newspapers keep us informed of the latest news.(3) he informed the police that his money was missing.【自主归纳】根据例句写出inform的常见结构：告知/通知某人某事 随时向某人报告情况 _告诉某人某种情况 _【即时巩固6】一、改写句子：(1)i informed her mother that she had arrived safely. i _ _ _ _her safe arrival.(2) if you get some information about it, please tell me in time. _ _ _ if you get some information about it.二、完成句子:_ _ _ _（为了知晓）what is happening in his own country, he watches tv and surfs the internet every day. 【即时巩固7】句型转换：the guests of the hotel can use the swimming pool free of charge.the guests of the hotel can use the swimming pool _ _.the swimming pool _ _ _ the guests of the hotel.词汇-8.look back on 【教材原句】i look back on my time in the uk with satisfaction, and i really hope to go back and study in manchester again. (p3)词汇-9.make use of 【教材原句】with so much free time, students who do not make good use of their time my not pass their exams. (p11)【例句研读】说出下列句中粗斜体字的意思。you should make full use of such a good chance. _if you can make use of the opportunity,i think you will do your best. _【自主归纳】写出下列短语的意思。make full use of _ make good use of _make the best of _ make the most of _come into use _in use _【即时巩固10】用上面的三个短语填空。(1)i saw _one notebook in that shop. will you go and buy it?(2) its a popular hotel_ ten minutes from the nearest park.(3)mrs johnson is _ a neighbour to us. she is our best friend.二、重点句型梳理（含重点语法）：【即时巩固12】 (1)a modern city has been set up on _ was a wasteland ten years ago.(2)i think _ he said is true.(3)_ he does doesnt agree with _ he says.(4)our school is no longer _ it was ten years ago. 3.【教材原句】i am really fond of reading books, and that is why my favourite subject is literature. (p5)【句法分析】why 引导表语从句，意为“这就是为什么，这就是的原因 ”。注意它和this is because 的区别，because后接的是原因，而why 后接的是结果。【即时巩固13】 根据中文意思，完成英文句子。(1)我把他最喜欢的杯子打破了，这就是他对我生气的原因。i broke his favourite glass, and that is _ he got angry with me.(2)他对我很生气，那是因为我把他最喜欢的杯子打破了。he got angry with me, and that is _ i broke his favourite glass.(3)月球上没有空气和水，这就是生物在月球上不能生存的原因。there is no air and water on the moon. thats _ no creatures can live there.(4)生物在月球上不能生存，那是因为月球上没有空气和水。no creatures can live on the moon. thats _ there is no air and water there.【句法分析】doing前加上介词on 或者upon表示“一就”相当于as soon as 引导一个状语从句。此句中upon finishing his studies相当于as soon as he finished his studies。【即时巩固15】根据中文完成句子。_,we all were welcomed warmly.as soon as _, we all were welcomed warmly.一到飞机场，我们所有人受到热烈欢迎。【m1u1参考答案】核心词汇7. achieve high grades 8. sound like 9. be a bit challenging 10. give me much encouragement 11.during the lunch break 12. send emails to sb 13. be fond of 14. for free 15. on the school field 16. experience this different way of life 重点句式根据中文提示完成下列句子（参看重点句型梳理） 1. going to a british high school 2. what; challenging 3. that is why 4. that 5. upon finishing重要知识详解一、重要词汇（单词+词组）：【自主归纳】名词：尊敬，敬重；方面；敬意常见搭配：show/have respect for sb; earn respect from; in this respect; give ones regards to 动词：敬重，尊敬，尊重【即时巩固2】一、（1）give my regards (2) regard him for this二、in this respect; has respect; to show respect词汇-3. devote 【例句研读】把下列各句翻译成中文：(1)她把大部分时间用于绘画。 (2)她是位贤妻良母。 (3)自从上学期他就专心于学习了。【自主归纳】致力于，献身于devote ones time/ energy/ effort to (doing) sth 形容词 专心的；忠实的，忠诚的；挚爱的【即时巩固3】根据汉语提示，完成句子。has devoted his free time to planting trees 词汇-4. struggle【例句研读】翻译下列句中struggle的不同含义。(1) 作出极大的努力(2) 搏斗，挣扎(3) 斗争，奋斗(4) 搏斗(5) 难事【自主归纳】struggle vi. 意思为：奋斗；努力；挣扎 常用搭配：struggle to do sth； struggle with/ against sb for sth；挣扎着站起来； struggle n. 意思为：斗争；奋斗；挣扎；难事 常用句型：its a struggle for sb to do sth.【即时巩固4】翻译句子 its a struggle for him to read english materials.词汇-6.inform 【自主归纳】根据例句写出inform的常见结构：inform sb of sth.; keep sb informed of sth; inform sb that【即时巩固6】改写句子：(1)informed her mother of (2)keep me informed完成句子:to be informed of 词汇-7.inform 【例句研读】免费得到票【自主归纳】 免费地；free of；对某人免费；释放；随意做某事【即时巩固7】for free; is free to二、重点句型梳理（含重点语法）：1.【即时巩固11】 (1)walking at night by herself (2)travelling in that city 单元知识综合练第一部分 基础知识训练（一）单词拼写（二）单项填空1. she used to _ with her parents, but now she is used to _ with her classmatesat school. a. live; living b. live; live c. living; living d. living; live2. children in britain dont have as _ homework as children in china, but theirs is always a little bit _. a. heavy; easy b. many; difficult c. much; heavy d. heavy; challenging3. when you are in a foreign country, you may miss _ chinese food a lot. as a result, you hope to have _ big supper after a tiring day. a. /; a b. a; a c. /; / d. a; /4. at christmas we neednt go to school. we could get up later _. a. as common b. than common c. as usual d. than usual5. miss burke was the teacher _ taught us english literature. a. she b. who c. whose d. which6. _ for some time after a tiring day is very enjoyable and exciting for me in summer. a. swim b. swimming c. go swimming d. to swim7. its really enjoyable to stay here in china. all my new friends are _. a. help b. helpless c. helpful d. of little help（三）根据方框内所给短语的适当形式完成句子aintroduce to for free donate to look back on prepare for on average inform of sound like1. according to this research, _ women live between five to seven years longer than men. 2. before i open the letter, lets _ ourselves _ the news, whether it is good or bad.3. i think doctors should _ the patients _ the side effects of the medicine they take. 4. peter, i want to _ you _ my family. 5. he has offered to do the job _. 6. do you think you are willing to _ some of your time _ the volunteer work?7. they like to _ those unforgettable years in the army.8. that _ a good idea. what time does the concert start?bnext to approve of above average with satisfactionmiss the chance earn respect used to such as1. her performance last night was well _, which surprised everyone.2. i do not _ your choice of friends.3. some interests _reading and singing can develop good character.4. you will soon regret it if you _. 5. if you want to be a good boss, you will have to _ from your employees first.6. she looked at the finished painting _.7. i _eat a lot, but since i was laughed at, i began to lose weight.8. i noticed that he sat _a beautiful lady.（四）语法填空（用适当的关系词填空）9. do you know the girl _ mother works in the company next to our school?10. he tried hard not to do anything _ might attract her attention.第二部分 能力运用（一）完型填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 there are other choices for american college students 12 choose to live near the university. these apartments are 13 than university housing . 14 , students living in non-university housing are not forced to follow strict rules 15 by universities. these rules can be troublesome for students who like to 16 then. there are many advantages, however, 17 in university housing. 18 the cost may be more expensive, the commute (每天往返) to classes is easier and one may not always have to cook their own foods. meal plans are 19 for students in university dorms and are convenient for those who dont like to cook or for those who do not know how to cook. living on campus 20 that you are closer to many campus facilities including the library, gym, classrooms, etc. it is safer in university dorms as well.10. a joining b. taking part in c. attending d. joining in11.a. especially b. though c. meanwhile d. therefore12. a. which b. where c. who d. whose13. a. cheaper b. dirtier c. nicer d. more expensive14. a. in addition b. above all c. even though d. in particular15. a. put b. run c. said d. set16. a. following b. break c. follow d. breaking17. a. studying b. living c. running d. talking18. a. until b. while c. since d. as though19. a. common b. ordinary c. usual d. unusual20. a. likes b. means c. says d. turns（二）阅读理解请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。the second time he spoke, his accent told me that he was from the south. “shall i help you to get your luggage from the office?” he asked.i did not refuse since i really needed help. he was quick in movement. “a good guy,” i said to myself. “i will make friends with him.” i hurried and caught up with him.bin order to enrich our students leisure time, we open the afternoon english club. what is an “english club”? an english club is where the students must create with their imagination and use their abilities to produce the best possible work. during the club time, all the teachers and students must speak english only. here is a brief introduction of the activities:english cool tvaim: to produce a tv interview, take photographs, set up the lights on and so onplace: class 3, grade 2time: friday tel:nglish eco clubaim: to increase the awareness of taking care of the environment and do as much as possible to keep it clean and healthy for generations to comeplace: class 5, grade 2time: sunday tel:nglish students newsaim: to teach students to write interviews, design layouts(),print and publishplace: class 3, grade 1time: monday tel:nglish badmintonaim: to learn the easy-looking but rather complex skills necessary to play this popular chinese sportplace: class 5, grade 2time: wednesday tel:you can choose one of them. if you want to know further information, you can surf the internet at http: or you can make a telephone call to us.（三）任务型阅读请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格的空格处里填人最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格填1个单词。 at the age of five, helen began to realize she was different from other people. she noticed that her family did not use signs as she did but talked with their mouths. she wanted to talk, but no matter how hard she tried, she could not make herself understood. this made her so angry that she used to hurl(猛撞) herself around the room, kicking and screaming in frustration(挫败). as she got older, her frustration grew and her rages狂怒() became worse and worse. eventually just before she was seven years old, the family hired a private tutor(家庭教师)-anne sullivan. anne was careful to teach helen especially those subjects in which she was interested. so helen became gentler and she soon learnt to read and write in braille(布莱叶盲文). she also learnt to read peoples lips by pressing her fingertips against them and feeling the movement. this method is a skill that very few people manage to learn. she also learnt to speak, a major achievement for someone who could not hear at all.title: helen kellers storytimemain eventsas a baby girlafter a high fever, she (1)_ but could no longer see or hear.under the age of fivesoon she began (2)_ the world by using her other senses.she followed her mother wherever she went, touching and smelling everything she came (3)_.she could also tell where she was in the garden by (4)_ different plants and the feel of the ground under her feet.at five years oldhelen began to realize she (5)_from other people.she wanted to talk, but she could not make herself (6)_.before her (7)_ birthdayher frustration grew and her rages became worse and worse. (8)_ the family hired a private tutor-anne sullivan.after anne sullivanentered her lifeshe soon learnt to read and write in braille.she also learnt to speak , a great (9)_ for someone who could not hear at all.she grew up to become a (10)_ author and public speaker.（四）书面表达 假如你是李华，今年上高三，高考在即，看到大家每天为自己所做的一切，深有感触。请根据下表提示，写一篇150左右的短文，可增加细节，适当发挥。家长生活上的照顾学校提供方便(延长图书馆的开放时间)老师学习上的帮助（鼓励，答疑解难）你自己（自由发挥，至少两点）模块二unit 1综合练习（参考答案）第一部分 基础知识训练（一）单词拼写1. attend 2. achieved 3. respect 4. struggling 5. exchange 6. graduation 7. fluently 8. host 9. professor 10. former （二）单项填空1-5: adadb6-10: bcccd1. a解析：use to表示过去常常，后接动词原形。be used to doing表示习惯于做某事；be used to do表示被用来做什么。8. c解析：spend time doing sth花时间做某事；第二空用动词不定式，表