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用心 爱心 专心1 20132013 版英语一轮精品复习学案 版英语一轮精品复习学案 unit5 canada theunit5 canada the truetrue north north 新人教 新人教 版必修版必修 3 3 高考新动向高考新动向 考纲全景透析考纲全景透析 重点单词 1 surround vt which b whether that c whether what d that where 2 the idea has widely been accepted man should live in harmony with nature a that b how c if d when 3 what do you think of his proposal we a play at the english party a what put up b that put on c which put up d that put off 4 an amazing discovery was made the worn chinese painting was actually a treasure map 用心 爱心 专心9 a about b that c from d what 5 what made her so upset she failed in her examination a because of b that c because d whether 6 can be judged form his facial expression that he is terribly sorry for what he a that had doneb it has done c as has done d as did 7 once you enter the university you will be free to study you a whatever that interests b whatever which interests c what ever interesting d whatever interests 8 surprises us most is that she doesn t even know the difference between the two lies a what where b all which c what that d that where 答案 1 5 cabbb 6 8 bda 高考零距离高考零距离 1 2012 重庆卷 34 evdence has been found through years of study children s early sleeping problem likely to continue when they grow up a why b how c whether d that 解析 选 d 名词性从句 分析句子结构可知 空白处后面为句子主语 evidence 的同位语从句 在 这一从句中 句意完整 不缺少成分 应该使用 that 作为引导词 因此 正确答案为 d 选项 考查 同位语从句 evidence 后面的部分是其内容 即同位语从句 从句中不缺少成分 应该 that 作为引导 词 故正确答案为 d 选项 用心 爱心 专心10 2 2012 浙江卷 4 i made a promise to myself this year my first year in high school would be different a whether b what c that d how 解析 选 c that 引导同位语从句 在从句中不做句子成分 补充说明同位语 promise 的内容 3 2012 江苏卷 27 the notice came around two in the afternoon the meeting would be postphoned a when b that c whether d how 解析 选 b 考查名词性从句 同位语从句 句意为 会议将被延期的通知大约下午两点钟来 空格后 的句子是解释说明名词 the notice 作同位语从句 在从句中不做任何成分 所以用 that 引导 4 2011 辽宁卷 t32 when the news came the war broke out he decided to serve in the army a since b which c that d because 解析 选 c 考查同位语从句 句意为 当战争已爆发的消息传来时 他决定到军队中服役 空格后 the war broke out 为 news 的内容 构成了同位语从句 而且从句中什么成分也不缺 要用 that 来引导 that 不能省略 since 自从 既然 which 哪一个 because 因为 引导原因状语从句 5 2011 天津卷 t13 modern science has given clear evidence smoking can lead to many diseases a what b which c that d where 解析 选 c 考查名词性从句 句意为 现代科学已给出了明显的证据 吸烟会导致许多疾病 smoking can lead to many diseases 是 evidence 的内容 evidence 在此句中不做成分 此句是个完整 的句子 不缺成分 是同位语从句 所以选引导词 that what which 和 where 需要在句子中做成分 6 2011 上海卷 t35 there is clear evidence the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain a what b if c howd that 解析 选 d 考查同位语从句和引导词 句意为 有清晰的证据证明最难诠释的感情是身体上的疼痛 分析句子结构可知 the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain 作 evidence 的 同位语 因此引导词要用 that that 在同位语从句中不作成分 但不能省略 故选 d 7 2010 上海卷 t30 in ancient times people rarely travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled the local market a longer than b more than c as much as d as far as 解析 选 d 本题考查介词词组 根据动词 travel 可判断此处应填关于路程的介词词组 本题即为 用心 爱心 专心11 as far as as far as 远到 8 2009 安徽卷 t31 china has got a good for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization a reputation b influence c impression d knowledge 解析解析 选选 a 本题考察名词的用法 四个近义词来区分 从句意及空格后面的介词入手 表达 中国在 上 面有着较好的声誉 应接介词 for influence 后接 on impression 后接 on knowledge 后接 of 9 2009 湖北卷 t28 the questionnaire takes ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along with the assessment interview a mainly b punctually c approximately d precisely 解析解析 选选 c 考查副词短语 这里意思是 问卷大约需要 10 至 15 分钟完成 应选择 approximately 大约地 mainly 主要地 punctually 准时地 precisely 精确地 10 2009 江西卷 t33 the fact has worried many scientists the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years a what b which c that d though 解析解析 选 c 本题考查间隔式同位语从句的用法 即先行词是 the fact 和 that 引导的同位语从句中 间隔了谓语部分 11 2009 天津卷 t10 the art show was being a failure it was a great success a far from b along with c next to d regardless of 解析解析 选选 a 考查介词短语用法 along with 同 一道 next to 在 近旁 在隔壁 次于 regardless of 忽视 不理睬 far from 表示距离的远离 远远不 完全不 决不后跟名词 动名词后 形容词 此处句意为艺术展决不是一个失败 而是一个巨大的成功 可知选 a 符合句意 考点提升训练考点提升训练 一 听力 略 二 单项选择 21 2012 届江西省上饶市第一次高考模拟 22 how wonderful it will be that whoever is in need of a job can get a it b that c one d this 解析 选 c 考查代词的用法 此处 one 同类指代 句意 需要工作的人找到一个工作那该多好啊 22 2012 届四川省成都石室中学高三二诊模拟 16 the message you intend to convey through 用心 爱心 专心12 words may be the exact opposite of others actually understand a why b that c which d what 解析 选 d 考查宾语从句的连接词 此处 what 作宾语从句的宾语 句意 你想通过语言传递的信息可 能恰恰是其他人真实理解的反面意思 23 how much do you know about the 3d film technology a little not until the hot movie avatar some about it a did i see did i begin to learn b i saw i began to learn c i saw did i begin to learn d did i see i began to learn 24 before 1973 it was a common that roman children were taken away from their parents and sent to nurseries a behavior b convention c practice d tradition 25 一 is there any possible way to help them get rid of such a bad habit 一 to tell the truth it s very hard but we on this problem a worked b had worked c are working d had been working 26 it was the way he spoke what he said that made his dad angry a other than b or rather c rather than d more than 27 it s high time the government measures to help the graduates a takes b took c will take d has taken 28 i m really worried about i have hurt his feelings though i didn t mean to a what b which c whether d if 29 the news spread quickly through the village the war had ended made villagers wild with joy a which that b that what c that which d what which 30 is no doubt the amber room was lost in world war ii a it thatb it whetherc there thatd there whether 用心 爱心 专心13 31 how much do you know about the 3d film technology a little not until the hot movie avatar some about it a did i see did i begin to learn b i saw i began to learn c i saw did i begin to learn d did i see i began to learn 32 did you remember to give jenny the money yes i saw her i m sure a so long as b so far as c the moment d any time 33 he was he often ended up in financial troubles a though well paid b as well paid c well paid as d well paid 34 are you a beijinger i was born in henan i came to beijing when i was ten and have lived here ever since a exactly b no actually c just so so d not really 35 he got off the bus did he find his pocket a not until stolen b unless gone c not until picked d unless lost 三 完形填空 as a teenager i felt i was always letting people down i was rebellious 反叛的 on the outside 36 on the inside i wanted people to 37 me once i left home to hitchhike 搭便车 to california with my friend penelope the trip wasn t 38 and there were many times i didn t feel safe one situation in particular 39 me grateful to still be alive when i returned home i was different not so outwardly sure of myself i was happy to be home but then i noticed that penelope who was 40 with us was wearing my clothes and my 41 seemed to like her better than me i wondered if i would be 42 if i weren t there i told my mom and she explained that 43 penelope was a lovely girl no one could 44 me i pointed out she is more patient and is neater than i have ever been my mom said these were wonderful 45 but i was the only 用心 爱心 专心14 person who could fill my 46 she made me realize that even with my 47 and there were many i was a loved member of the family who couldn t be replaced i became a searcher wanting to 48 who i was and what made me unique 独一无二的 my 49 of myself was changing i wanted a solid base to start from i started to resist 抵抗 pressure to 50 in ways that i didn t like any more and i was 51 by who i really was i came to feel much more 52 that no one can ever take my place each of us 53 a unique 独一无二的 place in the world you are special no matter what others say or what you may think so 54 about being replaced you 55 be 36 a andb but c asd for 37 a leaveb respect c admire d like 38 a easy b hard c fund long 39 a succeeded b keptc managed d remained 40 a playing b eating c staying d running 41 a family b friends c relativesd class 42 a loved b mentioned c cared d missed 43 a before b after c thoughd unless 44 a scold b comparec replaced match 45 a qualities b girlsc people d times 46 a character b rolec taskd job 47 a faultsb advantagesc manners d pities 48 a look for b look backc find out d give up 49 a picture b viewc sense d drawing 50 a thinkb learnc changed act 51 a thankful b delightedc disappointed d hopeful 52 a sure b doubtful c happy d lonely 53 a carriesb catchesc seizes d holds 54 a talk b forgetc cared argue 55 a mustn t b shouldn tc can t d needn t 四 阅读理解 a in canada and the united states there is a new group of children called satellite 用心 爱心 专心15 kids who live in one place but whose parents live in another place asians are immigrating to canada and the united states in larger numbers than ever before most asians immigrate because they believe that they can give their children a better education in the west in asia especially in china japan and korea it is difficult to go to university students must first pass the strict national examination however in canada and the united states it is easy to go to university and anyone who wants to go can go as a result asian parents decide to leave their countries so that their children can go to university the problem is that when asians arrive they discover that finding a job and making money are more difficult in the west than in the east also they find that they are very lonely and that they miss their homes because of these two reasons most asian parents decide to go back to work while their children study in the west therefore these children become satellite kids and most of their parents do not know how sad it is to be a satellite kid only until now are canadians and americans discovering the satellite kid problem because these children do not speak english and because their parents are not there to take care of them they are often absent from school to be a satellite kid means growing up in a country where you know you are different and where you cannot make friends because you do not speak english well also it means growing up lonely because your parents are elsewhere what these satellite kids will probably say to their parents is that it s better to have parents around than to have a university education 56 some asian parents send their kids abroad because a they hope their children may easily find a job there b the kids may not be accepted by universities in their own countries c all foreign universities are better than the ones in their own countries d the kids want to improve their english and make foreign friends 57 satellite kids refer to asian kids a without patents b living abroad alone c with university education d speaking no english 用心 爱心 专心16 58 some asian immigrant children become satellite kids because their parents a want to leave their own country b want them to go to university c return to their country to work d want them to be independent 59 what is the main idea of the passage a parents want better education for their kids b parents feel lonely and miss their families c canadians and americans begin to notice the satellite kids problem d kids in foreign countries alone are badly in need of care from family b safetysafety andand securitysecurity proceduresprocedures your safety and the security of your personal property are of the primary concern to those of us who welcome you as our guest we urge you to take advantage of the following suggestions youryour vehiclevehicle lock your vehicle and do not leave money or valuable items inside we are not responsible for their loss travetravelingling be observant 机警 when sightseeing or traveling stay in well lit and heavily traveled areas don t display large amounts of cash guestguest roomroom securitysecurity for additional security use the deadbolt 插锁 provided on your door and make sure the windows are locked as an additional precaution 预防措施 please secure the secondary locks provided do not admit anyone to your room without first making identification a one way viewer is provided in your door to assist with identification if there is any doubt about the person s identity please contact the front desk safetysafety boxesboxes do not leave money or valuables in your room or vehicle we provide free safety boxes 用心 爱心 专心17 for your use hotel is not responsible for items left in room valued over 200 keyskeys safeguard your key please do not leave it in the door do not give your key to others or leave it unattended please leave your key at the front desk when you check out reportingreporting please report any suspicious activity or safety concerns to management firefire please familiarize yourself with the nearest fire exits report fire or smoke to the hotel operator in the unlikely event of a fire please move quickly and calmly to the nearest safe exit and leave the building avoid the use of elevator 60 the suggestions are most probably from a a hotel manager b a police officer c an experienced traveler d a tour guide 61 which of the following is true a it is advised to travel to places where there are few people b the hotel is not responsible for anything you lose c don t report to the manager unless you are sure something is going wrong d you d better use the deadbolt and the secondary locks for safety 62 if you feel doubtful about a stranger who knocks at the door you should a let the person in after you have got his her name b open the door to check the person s id card c call the front desk to make sure d contact the local police for assistance 63 what does the underlined part in the unlikely event of a fire mean a in case a fire happens though it is not very possible b if a fire happens when some big events are taking place c in case a fire happens in a public building d if a fire breaks out and it is getting out of control 2012 海南省嘉积中学高三上学期教学质量检测三 c next halloween a small vegetable that looks like a pumpkin may appear in a garden 用心 爱心 专心18 near you the vegetable is a type of pepper that is called lil pumpkin it s very special because it has orange pumpkin like fruit you might think that all vegetables are grown to provide food to eat but some vegetables are grown mainly for the lively color and holiday spirit that they bring to gardens these are called ornamentals 观赏性植物 just like lights decorate a christmas tree they decorate a garden the peppers were bred 培育 by agricultural research service ars scientists john stommel and robert griesbach another pepper the scientists developed is called pepper jack because pepper jack has orange and black cone shaped 锥形的 fruit it might remind you of the popular halloween treat candy corn stommel says that vegetable crops such as peppers were first widely grown in europe in the 15th century at that time people liked these crops more because they looked pretty than because they provided food back then when a gardener grew plants for decoration and plants for food the garden was called a potager an example of this is the large gardens on the lawns 草坪 of castles and very large homes where kings and queens lived one of those large royal homes was the french king s palace at versailles during the 1600s the palace is still there today and people from all over the world still go there to visit and see the gardens today stommel says using vegetables as decorations in gardens has become popular again so you might be wondering if these peppers are for decoration can people eat them yes but the fruit fromboth of these peppers has a sharp taste kind of like onions these peppers are scheduled to become available in mid 2011 these pretty peppers can be grown in containers and also in garden beds they grow best with plenty of light and warm temperatures stommel says 64 what do we know about lil pumpkin and pepper jack a they are used to decorate christmas trees b they are grown mainly to provide food to eat c their fruits have different shapes d their fruits are the same color 用心 爱心 专心19 65 the underlined word they in paragraph 2 refers to a these vegetables b these holidays c these lights d these scientists 66 according to the passage a potager was a the place where kings and queens lived b the garden in the french king s palace c a place providing vegetables for the royal homes d a garden with plants for decoration and for food d reuters life families in new york and louisville kentucky might be happy to know they live in two of the safest u s cities for children both urban areas scored high marks in a study than assessed 50 of the largest u s cities on 25 safety criteria such as proximity 接近 of hospitals bike helmet laws and how quickly local fire departments respond to determine the safest cities for children it s clear that most cities are doing great things to improve safety at home and in the community said gus schaefer of underwriters laboratories ul an independent safety certification provider that conducted the research new york firefighters were the quickest to respond to emergencies while louisville pedestrians 行人 were among the least likely to be in a traffic accident according to the study boston parents can breathe easy knowing they live in the city with the most hospitals per capita 人均 and portland oregon got honors for its low drowning rates and air quality virginia beach scored high marks because car passengers under the age of 18 have to wear seatbelts even if they are riding in the back seat columbus minneapolis san francisco seattle and tampa were also among the safest cities although the study did not rank the cities it showed that the vast majority have anti smoking laws and all have smoke alarm laws one area where there might still be room for improvement is bike helmet laws only 39 of the largest urban areas have bike helmet laws 用心 爱心 专心20 but 47 out of 50 cities had some non smoking laws and an equal number required co alarms and all the cities insisted on inspections after construction or remodeling projects in addition to local and state laws to keep their children safe ul said families can also take measures to impro
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