中考英语专题复习 提高训练篇 Test 14（含解析）.doc

提高训练篇 - test 14完形填空（共10小题；共15.0分）as the son of an ordinary farmer, wu yulu left school at an early age. 1 preferred playing with machines to reading books in his childhood. when he was just 8 years old, he made his first mini-electrical machine. he showed great interest in making 2. in the eyes of local villagers, wu yulu was crazy. 3, he never gave up his dream. he 4 most of his time making robots and didnt care about farming. he has 5 more than thirty robots with various functions. some clean, some wash the dishes, and 6 light cigarettes, pour water or serve food. i will never 7 making robots and im glad that i have kept on. in 2009, i was invited to a(n)8 in shijiazhuang, the capital of hebei province, with my robots. i am so 9 that my works were exhibited along with shenzhou . influenced by wu yulu, his son wu wangyang 10 loves robots. the young man is a college student, majoring in software design, and always helps his father make robots. in the future, he and his father wu yulu will surely invent robots that are more advanced.1. atheybhecwedshe答案：b解析：b 由as the son of an ordinary farmer.可知,此处应选b项。2. akitesbfoodcrobotsdcigarettes答案：c解析：c 由第二段最后一句中的most of his time making robots可知,他对制造机器人感兴趣。3. awhenbbeforecafterdhowever答案：d解析：d 3空前后两句为转折关系,故选转折连词however.4. atookbcostcspentdpaid答案：c解析：c 由4空后的making可知,此题考查spend.doing.结构,意为花费做。5. amadebboughtcsolddreceived答案：a解析：a 由上下文可知,此处表示他已经制造了三十多个不同功能的机器人。make robots意为制造机器人。6. aotherbotherscthe otherdanother答案：b解析：b others在此处泛指其他的机器人;other通常作形容词,意为其他的;the other特指两者中的另一个;another意为另外一个。7. astartbhelpcstopdlet答案：c解析：c 由.im glad that i have kept on.可知,此处表示他不会停止制造机器人。8. aexhibitionbpartychousedmeeting答案：a解析：a 由第四段最后一句.my works were exhibited along with shenzhou .可知,他应邀参加的是展览会(exhibition)。9. abusybsadcprouddinterested答案：c解析：c 本句意为:我为我的作品和神舟七号一起展览而感到自豪。proud意为自豪的,符合句意。10. atoobalsoceitherdonly答案：b解析：b 由下文可知,吴玉禄的儿子也喜欢机器人。also意为也,用于句中。补全短文（共10小题；共10.0分）there once lived a king and a queen who were very foolish. one day the queen had a 11. when they saw their baby, they both cried, my goodness! how 12. she is! shes hairless and toothless! shes a monster! they sent for all the doctors in the country and 13. them to prepare some 14. for her. when she takes your medicine, she must 15. to the right size and have hair and teeth, the king said. if you dont do this, youll be punished. the doctors thought it impossible, but they didnt dare to 16. anything against the kings order. just then an old doctor stepped forward. oh, we shall certainly obey your order, he said. 17. it takes time. we have to dig for a mineral(矿物) from the kunlun mountains when the snow melts(融化) for the second time. the snow melts on those 18. only once in six years. so we need twelve years. at last, the king agreed and the doctors took away the little princess(公主). on her 19. birthday, they brought her back to her parents with 20. black hair and beautiful teeth. the king and the queen were very happy and gave the doctors expensive presents.11. 答案：baby解析：由下一句when they saw their baby.可知,此空填baby.12. 答案：small解析：由常识可知,刚出生的婴儿很小;再由第二段中的to the right size可知,国王和王后觉得孩子太小了。13. 答案：ordered解析：由上下文可知,国王是在命令医生。 order意为命令,此处需用其过去式ordered.14. 答案：medicine解析：由第二段第一句when she takes your medicine, she must.可知,国王命令医生研制一种药。15. 答案：grow解析：此处是指她吃了你们的药之后,一定要长成正常的个头,还要长出头发和牙齿来。16. 答案：say解析：医生们不敢说任何反对国王命令的话。17. 答案：but解析：由句意可知,此处需用but表示转折。18. 答案：mountains解析：由上文中的kunlun mountains可知,此空填mountains.19. 答案：twelfth解析：由上文可知,医生提出需要12年的时间,因此公主是在她12岁生日时出现在国王和王后面前的。20. 答案：long解析：由上下文可知,12年时间足以让公主长出又长又黑的头发和美丽的牙齿。阅读理解（共15小题；共30.0分）athe rainbow lorikeet (虹彩吸蜜鹦鹉) is a kind of parrot in the northeast of australia. it is the most colorful and noisy bird in the world. the bird has green, orange, blue, red, yellow, purple and grey colors on its body.rainbow lorikeets are small birds. they are usually 11 to 12 inches long and weigh 120g to 140g. it is said that they can live for over 20 years in the wild.they usually live in groups. at night, they sleep in the trees in a big group. but during the daytime, they move in much smaller groups (about 20 birds). late in the evening, you can sometimes see a larger group flying back home.these birds spend a lot of time looking for food. most of their food comes from trees, like flowers, nuts and fruit. but sometimes they eat insects. they can get water from the leaves that they eat or drink water directly.rainbow lorikeets usually start to have families when they are around two years old. when they have baby birds, both the parents help to feed them.21. where can we find rainbow lorikeets?aon the beaches of canada.bin the south of australia.cin the northeast of australia.deverywhere in the world.答案：c解析：由第一段第一句中的in the northeast of australia可知,虹彩吸蜜鹦鹉主要生活在澳大利亚的东北部。22. how many colors do rainbow lorikeets have?afour.bfive.csix.dseven.答案：d解析：由第一段最后一句可知,虹彩吸密鹦鹉的身上共有七种颜色。23. which of the following is true according to this passage?arainbow lorikeets are big birds.brainbow lorikeets dont eat meat.crainbow lorikeets like living alone.drainbow lorikeets usually fly back home in group in the evening.答案：d解析：由第三段最后一句可知,虹彩吸密鹦鹉在晚上是成群结队地飞回鸟巢。24. whats the purpose of the author in writing the fourth paragraph?ato tell us the rainbow lorikeets food and drink.bto tell us where to catch rainbow lorikeets.cto show how difficult for rainbow lorikeets to find food.dto show how easy for rainbow lorikeets to find food.答案：a解析：由第四段的内容可推断,作者是想告诉我们虹彩吸密鹦鹉的生活习性,主要包括食物和水源等。25. what is the best title for this passage?abirds in groupbbirds from australiacthe rainbow lorikeetsdthe smallest bird in the world答案：c解析：通读全文可知,本文是关于虹彩吸密鹦鹉简介的文章,故本文的最佳标题为c项。blinda and i made a plan to go to a movie on saturday, but then she told me her mother wouldnt let her go because they would go out together. so i said, well, thats cool with me. we can enjoy a movie on another day. and then she said, why dont we go on friday? i agreed. however, later my mother said we were going to be busy with housework on friday after school, so i told linda that i couldnt go and we had to change the date. she was unhappy and said, ok, then i would rather go with my other friends. i got really angry because she thought i was in the wrong.from then on, we didnt talk with each other any more until i told my problem to my father. from his words, i knew i shouldnt have got angry about that small thing. he asked me to take it easy. here are his ideas: friends oftenargue about where to hang out, when to watch a movie, what one of them said and so on. but dear, its really common between friends. most of the time, its just because of little things that dont really matter. the truth is, friends argue because they care about each other dr. just because the other has a bad day. sometimes you just happen to have small fights with your friends, but that doesnt mean youre not friends any more.26. how many times did linda and the writer change the date in all?aneverboncectwicedthree times答案：c27. the writer was going to on friday.ago outbbe busy with houseworkcsee a moviedvisit linda答案：b28. who gave some advice to the writer?aher friendbher classmatecher fatherdher mother答案：c29. according to the passage, the underlined sentence means .athats ok with mebthats not good for mecthats good news to medyoure joking with me答案：a30. what does the writer want to tell us?aits a good idea to ask for advice frombnever make plans with your friendscsmall fights are good for friendshipdfriendship cant be changed by some答案：dctommy was watching the shutters(百叶窗) open and then shut, open and then shut.mom, he said, may i go outside?be careful, she said. its so windy today.outside, leaves were flying here and there.tommy watched in fascination.if i was a leaf, i would fly across the world, tommy thought and then ran out into the yard among the colors.mrs. pennington came out.tommy, i have your jacket. please put it on.however, there was no tommy. he was a leaf.a maple(枫树) leaf came to him and moved ahead. tommy followed him.where do you think we are going? tommy asked the leaf.does it matter? the leaf replied.if you are blown in that direction, you will fly high into the air and see things that no leaf has seen before.okay, tommy said, i will go with you to the dump(垃圾场).suddenly, a car stopped. it was tommys mom. mrs. pennington didnt want to let her little boy run into the city dump.not so fast, she said getting out of the car. you are not allowed to play there. dont you see the smoke? she walked over and took the leaf. she put it in her pocket.there, she said, it will be safe until we get home.tommy smiled, ran to the car and got in.31. why did tommy want to go out?abecause he was too bored at home.bbecause he wanted to pick up some leaves.cbecause he wanted to enjoy the windy day.dbecause there was a friend waiting for him outside.答案：a解析：由第一段中的看着百叶窗开了又关上,关上了又开了可推断,tommy觉得在家很无聊,所以想出去玩。32. the underlined word fascination means in chinese.a心烦意乱b惊惶失措c好奇d着迷答案：d解析：由上一句和下一句中的if i was a leaf, i would fly across the world可知,tommy当时看得入迷了。由此可猜测,fascination意为着迷。33. what did tommy think of the maple leaf?ahe was small but athletic.bhe was kind of dangerous.che was very kind and friendly.dhe was a leaf that could change a boy into a leaf.答案：c解析：由第十四段okay, tommy said, i will go with you to the dump.可推断,tommy认为这片枫叶善良友好。34. what would happen if tommy really went to the city dump?ahe might be sold by the maple leaf.bhe might become an old man who collected trash.che might be killed by the smoke and the fire there.dhe might found lots of treasure and didnt need to go to school any more.答案：c解析：由tommy妈妈所说的dont you see the smoke?可推断,垃圾场里正着着火,去了之后会丧命的。35. whats the best title for this passage?athe maple leaf and a boyba boy who became a leafca poor mom and her sonda boy who was bored答案：b解析：本文讲述了tommy由一个无聊的小孩子变成了一片树叶了的故事,所以突出的标题便是:变为树叶的小男孩。阅读与表达(问答式)（共5小题；共10.0分）your junior 3 year will finish soon. do you want to say something about your junior school life? what were the rewards(收获) of the three years? here are some stories to share.lin yijian, 14, xiamen, fujiani got through a hard time in junior 2 when my grades suddenly dropped a lot. i faced great pressure. in the following summer vacation, i worked really hard by studying from 7:30 a.m. to 9:30 p.m. every day. it was crazy, hut when i caught up with my classmates. i felt everything had been worthwhile(值得的).zhang wanying, 15, dalian, liaoningin 2009 i had a trip to the us with some students and teachers. when we arrived there,the other students and i didnt want to eat the local food. the teachers were worried and tried to make us eat. when we finally finished the meal, the guide scolded(责备) us, saying that the world now sees how spoiled(被宠坏的) chinese kids are. i felt really sorry.luo shuer, 14, hangzhou, zhejiangi lived in a dorm(寝室) during junior school. it was a great challenge since i had never left my parents before that. i had to take care of everything myself. i learned to tidy my bed and get along with roommates. i also learned to make a schedule to arrange(安排) my time. ive done a good job and i feel proud.yin donghui, 13, beijingi won first place in the rope skipping competition at our schools