高中英语 Unit1 School life阶段测试Ⅰ 牛津译林版必修1(1).doc

14-15学年牛津高一上学期b1u1阶段测试 class: name: marks: 满分（85）第一部分 阅读理解 (共两节, 满分40分)第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)afifteen minutes before our restaurant closed, a gentleman came in. i was the waitress who got to take his order and serve him his food.the customer was difficult. he was quite openly upset with how his food was prepared. he sent his order back twice. when it at last arrived to his liking, he needed a cup of coffee. at this point, i had stayed 45 minutes past closing time. i didnt even want to sit down because i knew my knees would pain and it would hurt terribly to get back up. i knew he would probably not give a tip. however, i tried to give him good service. as he was finishing his burger, i was refilling his coffee and accidentally spilled (洒落) it on the table and his plate. of course i said sorry at once and used a piece of cloth to clean the table. i had thought he would become angry. however, he took a piece of paper out and helped clean off the spilled coffee. he asked to speak to the manager, so i called my boss to come over to the table.instead of complaining to my boss and asking us to make up for his meal, he simply said, “this young ladys done a good job. you need to keep her around as long as you can!” after he paid his bill, he left and left a tip. the customer had offered a $15 tip for his $8 dinner. 1. why did the author say the customer was difficult?a. because he could only give a small tip.b. because he came to the restaurant very late.c. because the author wanted to go home early.d. because he was always dissatisfied with the food.2. we can learn from the third paragraph that . a. the author liked her work very muchb. the authors knees were always in pain c. the author was too tired at that time d. the author seldom received tips 3. what happened after the author spilled the coffee?a. the customer refused to pay his bill.b. the customer complained to the boss. c. the customer became angry at once.d. the customer offered the author help.4. which of the following words can best describe the authors feeling at last?a. surprised and happy.b. calm and confident.c. nervous and sad.d. worried and disappointed.5. which of the following could be the best title for the passage?a. a waitress who was praised by a customer b. an unexpected tip from an unlikely customerc. an unlucky waitress who served a difficult customer d. a difficult customer who came to a restaurant very lateb19-year-old danny bowman once spent 10 hours a day taking selfies (自拍). now the british teen is talking about the real dangers of selfie addiction (上瘾).his addiction started at age 15 and quickly went out of control, which made him want to kill himself because he couldnt take the perfect selfie.“i always wanted to take the perfect selfie and when i realized i couldnt, i wanted to die,” he tells mirror of his 200-selfie-a-day addiction. “the only thing i cared about was having my phone with me so i could take a picture of myself at any time of the day.”“i lost my friends, my education, my health and almost my life,” bowman says.at bowmans worst, he would cut class three times an hour to take a selfie, and at last he dropped out of school at age 16, when his health started to fail. “i only ate an apple and a bowl of rice a day in order to be thinner,” he says.he didnt leave his house for six months because he always thought he was not handsome enough.“dannys case is unusual,” says doctor david veal. “but this is a serious problem. it usually makes people want to kill themselves or do other unusual things.”bowman is believed to be britains first case and now receives treatment to help him deal with his technology (技术) addiction. “though the cases of technology addiction are rare now, i think this kind of thing can happen to anyone. for me it showed itself in selfies; it could be something different for someone else,” he says.6. whats danny bowman worried about?a. his selfie addiction. b. his dropping out of school.c. his staying indoors too long. d. his dislike of study.7. what happened at bowmans worst?a. his schooling was badly influenced. b. he took his phone wherever he went.c. he had no interest in food. d. he lost most of his friends. 8. bowman stayed indoors for six months because _.a. he wanted to take a good pictureb. he was shy with his classmatesc. he wanted to become healthyd. he was worried about his looks9. what does dr. david veal think of selfie addiction?a. it has no real dangers. b. it will disappear itself.c. it can cause serious problems. d. it can be easily controlled.10. what bowman says in the last paragraph suggests that _.a. one can easily become addicted to taking selfiesb. technology addiction can be easily discoveredc. technology addiction is becoming quite popular nowd. the development of technology also has a bad influencecfrom 17 to 23 june 2013 its bike to school week! this special week has been held since 2004 for the purpose of encouraging children to travel to school on their bikes. did you know that as little as 15 minutes of activity a day can cut in half a childs risk of becoming obese (肥胖的)?not only will cycling start a new exercise routine (惯例), it will also reduce busy traffic on the school roads. dont forget how much it will help the environment! so how can you get involved? start off by reading the pedal pack its full of ideas to help you plan your own event. the bike breakfast is a great idea because pupils will need fuel for their bodies in the mornings both for the school day and the bike journey!and remember to make other kids feel involved throughout the planning stage and in the event itself. ask them to put up posters before the event and then reward them with certificates later on!there are lots of benefits (益处) to be gained by cycling to school but before you start there are some important tips to consider. firstly, make sure that your bike is in good working order; check the tires, lights etc before you start a week of cycling to school. its also important to plan your route(路线) so that you know exactly where you are going this way you can familiarize yourself with the roads and other things that you need to know along the way. and always make sure that someone knows the route you will be taking. as for the teachers? well, youre just as much expected to be cycling to school too! so what are you waiting for? 11. what is the benefit of cycling to school according to the passage? a. it can save some time.b. it can help some students in need. c. it can improve the heavy traffic on the school roads. d. it is the best way to help some students lose weight. 12. in the pedal pack, you can . a. find a story about bicycling b. get a map for the bike route c. find some ways to repair the bike d. get a guide to the bike-related events13. who will be rewarded with certificates? a. those who support the event. b. those who take part in the event.c. those who organize the event. d. those who put up posters before the event.14. which of the following is true about the bike to school week event? a. it lasts one week every month. b. it has a history of over ten years. c. it is popular with the students around the world. d. it aims to encourage people to take action to reduce pollution.15. you are asked to do all the following before you start cycling to school except .a. take your breakfastb. get familiar with the route c. buy a good book on traveling d. keep your bike in a good state 第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。a rich man had a lazy son. he wanted him to know the importance of hard work. one day he said to his son, “today, i want you to go out and earn something. 16 ”the boy was lazy and didnt want to do any kind of work. he was so scared that he went crying straight to his mother. 17 in the evening when the father asked his son how much he had earned, the son gave him ten dollars. the father then asked him to throw it away. the son did as he was told.the father knew that the ten dollars was given by the boys mother. the next day he sent his wife to her parents town and asked his son to go and earn something again. 18 the son had to go to the market. one of the shopkeepers there told him that he would pay him ten dollars if he carried the heavy box to his house. 19 as he returned home tiredly and put the ten-dollar note before his father, he was asked to throw it again. the boy cried out.at this moment, the man smiled. he told him that one feels the pain only when the fruits of hard labor are wasted. the son had now realized the value of hard work. 20 then the father handed over the keys of his shop to the son.a. he said he would never be lazy.b. this time there was no one to help him out.c. his mother gave him ten dollars.d. if you fail, you wont have your meal tonight.e. now the son felt afraid at his fathers words.f. the mother was very angry and said nothing to him.g. the boy didnt refuse.第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30分）a poor and old farmer lived in a village, who had a beautiful and young wife. the wife 21 wanted to enjoy life by spending lots of money on good clothes. because of his old age and poor 22 , the farmer hardly left his house and did not earn more than what was 23 . so the wife often felt 24 and the couple often 25 each other.one day, a thief heard their quarrel and saw the wife 26 out of the house in tears. he followed her and then came up to her to 27 . “dear, ive heard about your quarrel. you are very beautiful and young and the old man cannot fulfill your desires (要求). i have lots of 28 but no one to spend it. so, why dont you 29 the old man and follow me to the city? we will start a(n) 30 life together.” the thief said. to his 31 , the wife agreed. that night she gathered all her fine clothes and money and left with the thief for the 32 .early the next morning, they reached a 33 . the thief said to the woman, “dear, please stay here on this bank 34 i swim to the other side and 35 a boat to get you across. hand over your money to me, for seeing you 36 , somebody may try to take 37 away from you.”the woman handed over the money to the thief and 38 on the bank. the thief had 39 what he wanted so he didnt come back. now, the woman had 40 her husband and everything. moral: desire for more may let you lose what you have.21. a. sometimesb. alwaysc. alsod. still22. a. healthb. appearancec. performanced. memory23. a. usualb. difficultc. importantd. necessary24. a. afraidb. weakc. sadd. cold25. a. woundedb. disturbedc. followedd. fought26. a. ridingb. lookingc. runningd. traveling27. a. talkb. tradec. teachd. explain28. a. timeb. moneyc. adviced. energy29. a. leaveb. treatc. helpd. forget30. a. honestb. longc. newd. simple31. a. invitationb. feelingc. hoped. suggestion32. a. factoryb. gardenc. cityd. farm33. a. crossb. bridgec. parkd. river34. a. unlessb. whilec. thoughd. after35. a. look forb. think aboutc. find outd. build up36. a. illb. alonec. youngd. nervous37. a. oneb. himc. med. it38. a. waitedb. sleptc. workedd. counted39. a. noticedb. gotc. discoveredd. believed40. a. changedb.