广东省斗门县高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解联训题（5）.doc

广东斗门县2016高考英语阅读理解（二轮）联训题（5）2016高考训练题-阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中，选出最佳选项。 new york-michelle obama made a daring decision to return to the same designer who created her inaugural (就职）ball dress four years ago - and the risk paid off.the first lady looked extremely attractive in a thin, sweeping, and ruby-colored dress by designer jason wu. she teamed the dramatic dress with heels by jimmy choo and a diamond ring by kimberly mcdonald.she surprised the fashion establishment by returning to a wu design which had been the custom made for her.four years ago at her first inauguration ball, michelle shimmered（熠熠生辉）in an off-white, one-shouldered floor-length dress by the designer.wu, who was 26 at the time and had only been working in fashion for three years, saw his career take off after the first ladys surprise decision to wear one of his dresses.he said at the time that he was unaware she had chosen the dress and had been watching at home on his couch and eating pizza when she appeared.after her 2013 decision, wu told womens wear daily: “mrs obama likes to keep her secrets. she fooled me again.”wu released a womens clothing and accessories（装饰品）collection at target last year and continues to be popular with the first lady for official engagements.the sleeveless, cross-halter neck dress with low-cut back flattered（突出）49-year-old michelles arms and neat waist.it had been created especially for her by wu and was a departure from the dark and plain colour tone she stuck to at earlier inauguration events.mrs obamas new hairstyle - she had bangs（美发沙龙）cut on her birthday last week had been loosely tousled（蓬松的）for the special night.vice-president joe bidens wife jill also looked attractive in a blue silk dress by vera wang at the inauguration ball.29. what does the passage mainly talk about？a. designer wus great works b. mrs. obamas decision to return to her former fashion designer c. the first ladys secrets. d. wu, a great designer.30. michelle obamas brave decision proved to be a_.a. risk b. danger c.surprise d. success31. according to the passage, which of the following is correct?a. mrs obamas inaugural dresses were made by the same designer. b. joe bidens wife jill also had her dress created by wu.c. the colour tone at michelles earlier inaugural events was not satisfactory.d. mrs obama had straight forehead hair as her new hairstyle for the special night.32. which of the following best describes jason wu?a. daring and gifted. b. unusual and cautious. c. careful and brave.d. talented and lucky.参考答案29-32bdad 阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (a、b、c和d) 中, 选出最佳选项。【2013潍坊5月模拟】“oh，you must have been a spoiled (宠坏的) kid.you must be really bossy.i wonder what youre going to be like to deal with？” thats often the response angela hult gets when people find out shes an only child，she told abc news.despite such negative (消极的) remarks，hult has decided to have only one child herself.and shes not alone.according to the us office for national statistics，women approaching the end of their childbearing years had an average of 1.9 children in 2004，compared with 3.1 for their counterparts in 1976.the percentage of onechild families in britain had risen from 18 percent in 1972 to 26 percent in 2007.but even though only children are becoming increasingly common，the traditional view that theyre selfish，spoiled and lack social skills holds strong.even parents of only children，like hult，are made to feel guilty about having only one child.worried that theyre being selfish and endangering their childs future，they flock to online discussion forums seeking advice.soon，however，they ask themselves：is this social prejudice really reasonable?“there have been hundreds and hundreds of research studies that show that only children are no different from their peers (同龄人)，” susan newman，a social psychologist at rutgers university in the us，told abc news.this raises another question：why are only children still viewed with such suspicion?“there is a belief thats been around probably since humans first existed that to have just one child is somehow dangerous，both for you and for the continuation of your race，” toni falbo，a professor of educational psychology，told the guardian.“in the past a lot of children died.youd have had to be crazy to only have one.”times，of course，have changed and infant mortality (婴儿死亡率) has largely reduced.so what do only children themselves say?kayley kravitz，a blogger for the huffington post，grew up as an only child and highly recommends the experience.“being an only child taught me the most valuable skill of all：the ability to be alone，” she said.1which of the following could be the best title for the text?aare only children lonely?bare only children common?care only children dangerous?dare only children different?2what does susan newman mean?a only children are as good as their peers.bonly children are more selfish and spoiled.cparents feel guilty about having only one child.dparents will endanger their only childs future.3what is the common belief since human existed?athe infant death rate always stays high.bpeople are crazy to have only one child.cits easy for only children to earn their living.dits hard to continue the family line with only one child.4an only child like kayley_.amust be difficult to persuade bcan possibly learn to be alonecshould value special skills dneed ignore bad experience5whats the authors attitude towards having only one child?aneutral.bnegative.cpositive.ddoubtful.语篇解读本文是一篇议论文。尽管在英国越来越多的孩子都是独生子女，但很多人对独生子女的看法却依然如故，认为他们自私、娇气、缺少社交技能。对此，独生子女们有他们的看法。1解析：标题概括题。本文主要讨论了独生子女是否就是英国传统观念中的自私、娇气，缺少社交技能的人，所以d项最适合做文章的标题，故选d。答案：d2解析：细节理解题。根据第四段susan newman所说的话可知，成百上千的研究表明独生子女和别的孩子没有什么区别，故选a。答案：a3解析：细节理解题。根据文章第六段中的“there is a belief thats been around probably.both for you and for the continuation of your race”可知，自从人类存在以来，人们就认为只生一个孩子不论对你自己还是对种族的延续来说都是很危险的，故选d。答案：d4解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中“being an only child.the ability to be alone”可知，选b。答案：b5解析：观点态度题。文中提到不同人对于独生子女的不同观点，但并没有直接提到作者自己的看法，由此可知，应选a，中立的。答案：a。阅读理解解读detective keeling took his clienta goodlooking lady into the back yard of the store together. the lady opened a door in the wall and they entered the small room behind the store. they crossed the room to a locked door.mr keeling took some special keys from his pocket. moments later, one of the keys unlocked the door. the lady went into the store. she said she would hide under the table to keep watch on her husband. mr keeling did not follow her.the detective went quickly to the policemans house. then the two men hurried to the jewellery store. they looked through the window. the policeman was surprised. he spoke to mr keeling，“i dont understand. you told me, robbins took a young woman to a restaurant. where is she？”“there she is！” said mr keeling. he pointed through the window.“do you know the lady with robbins？” asked the policeman.“thats his secret friend，” said mr keeling.“no! youre wrong! thats robbins wife，” said the policeman. “ive known her for fifteen years.”“what？” the detective shouted. his face became pale. “who is under the table in the store？”he started to kick the door of the jewellery store.mr robbins came to the door and opened it. the policeman and the detective ran into the store.“look under that table！” shouted the detective. “be quick！”the policeman lifted the cloth and put his arm under the table. he pulled out a black dress, a black veil and a womans wig(假发)“is this young lady your wife？” mr keeling asked the jeweller. he pointed at the woman.“yes! she is my wife！” said mr robbins angrily. “why did you kick my door? why are those clothes under my table？”“please check all the jewellery in your store, mr robbins，” the policeman said. “is anything missing？”some diamond rings and some expensive necklaces were missing. the missing jewellery was worth $800.later that night, mr keeling was sitting in his office. he was looking through a big book of photographs. they were photographs of criminals. the policeman had brought the book to the detectives office. suddenly, mr keeling stopped turning the pages. he looked at a picture of a handsome young man with a familiar face.the next morning, mr keeling paid the jeweller $800, then closed his office.1. at the beginning, the lady was able to go into the jewellery store because _ashe went to the back yard and found the waybshe was the owner of the store and had the keyctwo men helped her together to enter the storedmr keeling unlocked the back door to the store2. the young lady who stayed with mr robbins in the jewellery store was actually _amr robbins sisterbmr robbins secret friendcmr robbins wifeda clever thief3. it can be inferred from the passage that mr keeling cooperated with his client _aso that he could get some jewellery from the storebbecause he thought he was helping the ladycbecause he wanted to play a joke on mr robbinsdso that he could get a job as a policeman4. according to the story, _athe boss of the store cheated $800 from mr keelingbthe thief stole $800 from the jewellery storecthe policeman and mr robbins would share the $800dmr keeling paid $800 to the store because of his fault5. the missing jewellery worth$800 was in fact taken away by _aa young womanba young manca detectiveda policemanc【要点综述】 本文主要介绍了一个侦探误把一个小偷当成了珠宝商的妻子带进了珠宝店，从而导致珠宝丢失的故事。1d由第二段“mr keeling took some special keys from his pocket.moments later, one of the keys unlocked the door.the lady went into the store.”可知这位“女士”能进入珠宝店是因为这个侦探打开了后门。2c由文中的“no! youre wrong! thats robbins wife，” said the policeman.ive known her for fifteen years.”以及“yes! she is my wife！ said mr robbins angrily.”可知这位年轻的女士是robbins先生的妻子。3b由第二段第四句“she said she would hide under the table to keep watch on her husband.”可知这位侦探一开始以为自己在帮这位女士抓她有外遇的丈夫。4d由本文最后一段“the next morning, mr keeling paid the jeweller $800, then closed his office.”可知keeling先生由于自己的过错付了800美元给珠宝商。5b由倒数第二段最后一句“he looked at a picture of a handsome young man with a familiar face.”可知价值800美元的珠宝是被一个年轻的男人偷走了。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (a、b、c和d) 中, 选出最佳选项。(2013辽宁，a)china is a land of bicycles. at least it was back in 1992 when i traveled the country. back then everyone seemed to be riding a bicycle. millions of them, all black. cars were rare. yet since my arrival in beijing last year, ive found the opposite is true. there are millions of cars. however, people still use their bicycles to get around. for many, its the easiest and cheapest way to travel today. bicycles also come in different colorssilver, green, red, blue, yellow, whatever you want.its fun watching people biking. they rush quickly through crossroads, move skillfully through traffic, and ride even on sidewalks(人行道). bicycles allow people the freedom to move about that cars just cant provide.eager to be part of this aspect of chinese culture, i decided to buy a bicycle. great weather accompanied my great buy. i immediately jumped up on my bicycle seat and started home.my first ride home was orderly(守秩序的). to be safe, i stayed with a “pack” of bikers while cars on the streets came running swiftly out of nowhere at times. i didnt want to get hit. so i took the ride carefully.crossing the streets was the biggest problem. it was a lot like crossing a major highway back in the united states. the streets here were wide, so crossing took time, skill and a little bit of luck.i finally made it home. the feeling on the bicycle was amazing. the air hitting my face and going through my hair was wonderful. i was sitti