地质语汇表.doc

Geologic GlossaryGeologic era地质时代eluvium残积物一路为练目Quaternary第四系扩特呢瑞talus坡积物他了斯Neogene晚第三系你饿金alluvium冲积物恶路为练目Paleogene早第三系赔礼恶金proluvium洪积物坡鲁为练目Cretaceous白垩系科瑞忒设死aeolian sediment风积物一路恋目Jurassic侏罗系着如啊涩可eolian sand风成砂Triassic三叠系踹啊涩可lacustrine boulder湖积物啦卡斯吹木Permian二叠系swamp沼泽死旺铺Carboniferous石炭系卡波乃佛斯glacer boulder冰漂砾Devonian泥盆系敌我你艳humic soil腐植土黑油没课silurian志留系涩了你艳Float转石Ordovician奥陶系澳的为身Cambrian寒武系看不润Himalayan喜玛拉雅Precambrian前寒武普润-Yanshanian燕山运动Sinian震旦系Indosinian印支运动Hercynian海西运动Cenozoic新生代涩呢Z哦哎可Caledoinan加里东运动Mesozoic中生代买则Z哦哎可Variscan华力西运动Paleozoic古生代陪里恶Z哦哎可proterozoic元古代普绕特-early早期Archeozoic太古代啊K有-middle中期late晚期era代group界system系period纪批恶润恶的formation组group群member段bed层rocks岩石lithologySedimentary rock沉积岩Metamorphic rock变质石sand砂shale页岩晒有sandy砂质slate板岩死累特granule gravel砂砾哥软牛siliceous搜累设死sandstone砂岩quartzose shale石英页岩quartzose石英砂岩schist片岩设死特feldspathic sandstone长石质砂岩费油的斯陪费克phyllite千枚岩quartzose石英质的gneiss片麻岩那一四siltstone粉砂岩Mylonite gneiss糜棱片麻岩买了那一特silty粉砂质涩有体mylonite糜棱岩basaltic sandstone玄武质砂岩波扫体可silicalite硅质岩涩立刻啦一可ophite蛇纹岩啊发一特gravel砾propylite青盘岩坡恶坡啦一特conglomerate砾岩啃个老磨特skarn矽卡岩斯卡clay粘土greisen云英岩哥乳癌森mudstone泥岩sericitolite绢英岩marl泥灰岩磨哦hornfels角岩limestone灰岩garnetite石榴石岩crystalline limestone结晶灰岩科瑞死头啦一gritty砂砾的个瑞体carbonatite碳酸岩卡不呢太乙特arenaceous砂质哎恶那蛇死bioclastic rock生物碎屑岩把一克拉斯特克argillite泥质岩啊着啦一特bioclastic limestone生物碎屑灰岩bentonite膨润土办特那一特bioclastic生物碎屑perlite珍珠岩坡啦一特dolomite白云岩到了吗一特dolostone白云岩到了斯东marble大理岩吗包volcanic rock火山岩pyroclastic rock火山碎屑岩破若卡拉斯题刻volcanic rock火山岩tuff lave凝灰熔岩 sedimentary rock沉积岩tuffaceous凝灰质土匪设死igneous rock火成岩一个你斯lava熔岩拉我儿metamorphic rock变质岩eruptive喷发岩一如啊不体悟rhyolite流纹岩软恶啦一特extrusive喷出岩伊科斯吹涩无rhyolite porphyry流纹斑岩坡付瑞trachyte粗面岩吹开一特andesite安山岩安的在一特basalt玄武岩波扫特porphyry斑岩dacite英安岩低撒一特trachyte粗面岩吹开一特dacite porphyry英安斑岩Magmatite岩浆岩intrusive rock侵入岩granogabbro花岗辉长岩哥软呢-quartzite石英岩扩死赛一特syenogabbro正长辉长岩赛安诺-quartz石英斑岩monzogabbro二长辉长岩secondary次生岩赛啃的瑞gabbro辉长岩噶不若diabase辉绿岩大一杯死granite花岗岩个软你特olivinite橄榄岩哦里呢那一特granite porphyry花岗斑岩greenstone belt绿岩带plagioclase斜长石普来着恶可来死ophiolite蛇绿岩plagiogranite斜长花岗岩ophiolite suite蛇绿岩套adamellite二长花岗岩哎的毛拉一特greenschist绿片岩orthoclase正长石恶则开斯silicate硅酸盐syenogranite正长花岗岩carbonate碳酸盐卡波内特granitite黑云花岗岩个软泥他伊特sulphide硫化物搜发一的anorthosite斜长岩恶那则赛一特oxidate氧化物diorite闪长岩大一如啊特diorite闪长玢岩chalcedony玉髓开哦赛的你porphyrite玢岩坡佛乳癌特jasper碧玉炸死波granodiorite花岗闪长岩jade玉石，翡翠G的quartz diorite石英闪长岩gemstone宝石詹姆斯syenodiorite正长闪长岩赛安诺-agate玛瑙啊给特albitite钠长岩啊恶被他已特coals煤炭扣lamprophyre煌斑岩兰坡发恶oil石油（坡吹练目）petroleumpegmatite伟晶岩拍个么太乙特fossil化石lithic岩屑来则可zoolite动物化石Zoo恶啦特crystal晶屑可瑞斯都felsic长英质的发恶赛可vitric玻屑未踹可siliceous硅质的涩里设死medium-grained中粒calcareous钙质开恶开恶瑞斯fine-grained细粒carbonaceous碳质coarse-grained粗粒扩死argillaceous泥质啊着来设死rock mass岩体ferruginous铁质佛瑞者呢斯batholith岩基吧子里子mafic镁铁质的买费克dike岩脉的一可alkaline碱性哎可拉一xenolith捕虏体acidic酸性恶涩低可intermediate中性米低特basic基性ultrabasic超基性奥戳emplacement侵位因木陪斯们特Cryptoexplosive breccia隐爆角砾岩科瑞普头Structure/Fracture构造TextureTectonic忒可涛你可fault断层tensional张性疼深闹normal fault正断层compression压性啃普乳癌深reversed fault逆断层瑞我死shearing压扭性 剪切inclined fault倾斜断层因可拉一shearing扭性vertical fault起立断层我替扣tenso-shear张扭性thrust逆冲子如啊死特fold褶皱intersect交切因特赛可anticline背斜案特可来一conformity整合啃佛米体syncline向斜信可拉一unconformity不整合昂啃佛木体synclinorium复向斜闹润木Angular unconformity角度不整合anticlinorium复背斜core核部boundary界线帮的瑞axis轴部哎可涩斯measured实测买硕的limb翼里模inferred推测因佛的composite anticline复背斜啃跑则特not determinable性质不明第特木呢包fissure裂隙费说consealed覆盖joint节理Occurrence产状恶可润死cleavage解理strike-dip产状cataclastic碎裂开特克拉斯特克strike走向foliation面理佛理哎深dip倾向fault striae断层擦痕思吹dip angle倾角selvedge断层泥涩味只hanging wall上盘汉因fault rubble断层碎块若波foot wall下盘foot axis褶皱轴爱克涩死fault breccia断层角砾岩overturn倒转fault surface断层面wrench平移润之fault gouge断层泥噶恶值fault throw断距gently dipping缓倾站特力fault-controled断层控制的steeply dipping陡倾死提普里fracture zone破碎带euhedral自形一有黑着若terrace阶地太瑞斯subhedral半自形撒布黑着若anhedral它形安黑着若massive块状granular粒状的个软牛了disseminated浸染状构造massive致密块状equigranular等粒的哎快banded条带状构造Inequigranular不等粒的因爱快疏状构造gritty matrix个瑞体米吹可死homogeneous均匀的好么着你饿死strongly milled磨碎米有inhomogeneous不均匀的upper contactregular规则乳癌就了ragged锯齿状改造如阿哥的irregular不规则vesicular气孔构造为瑞者了fresh-opened新鲜面amygdaloidal杏仁状构造tabular板状太不油了flow流动构造stratiform层状死踹特佛木studded丁齿状构造Lensing透镜状solid solution texture固溶体结构sausage香肠状扫涩值crystallization texture结晶结构科润斯到哎深columnar柱状的可老米乐metasomatic texture交代结构磨太森买提可lamellar条纹状texture结构laminar/schistose片状colloform banding胶质条带靠了佛目radial放射状vermicular蠕虫状构造窝米Q乐spot斑点状gneissose片麻状构造那搜死cluster团块状可拉四特gneissoid片麻状的哪搜里的aggregate集合体paragenesis共生批恶战你涩死associated伴生恶搜涩A低的packet充填怕可特compound structure复合构造康旁的cement胶结物涩门特nodule/concretion结核可润K深colloform胶体考了佛目Matrix基质没踹可死bedding层理stratificationcryptocrystalline隐晶质的可瑞批头schistosity片理/化谁死涛涩体crystalline可瑞斯偷啦一的晶质的gneissosity片麻理phenocryst斑晶佛闹个瑞斯特developed发育tectonic区域构造特克涛你可fragment碎块佛乳癌哥们特geotectonic大地构造shaly页状傻里orogenic movement造山运动linear线状里你饿symmetrical涩磨吹扣cleavage劈理可离位置plate板块普累特均匀对称涩买吹扣plate tectonic板块构造collision of plates板块碰撞扣累真compression挤压啃普乳癌深shearing剪切conjugate共轭康着开特geosyncline地槽symmetry对称涩磨吹platform地台普兰特佛木overlying上覆的哦我拉一submarine trench海沟撒波磨人gliding滑动格拉的suture line缝合带涩有车interlayer层间来恶儿fault depression断层凹陷interbeds互层down warping area坳陷区pinch out尖灭lens out/thin outfault bolck断块echelon雁行式哎收啦underthrust俯冲昂的色死特inclined bedding斜层理Multi cycle多旋回毛提-赛扣crisscross bedding交叉层理可瑞斯克绕死multistage多阶段cross-bedding交错层理multiple phases多期次费则死intersecting fault交错断层毛特坡sorting分选扫听poorly sorted分选差cement胶结涩们特moho surface莫霍面broad fold开阔褶皱granule砾石个软牛very coarse极粗粒lamellar薄层了灭了coarse粗粒靠斯medium中粒米低烟木thick beded厚层fine细粒track分界线踹可very fine极细粒facies岩相silt粉砂赛有特clay粘土clay粘土very angular尖棱角状very angular尖棱角状angular棱角状angular棱角状sub-angular次棱角状sub-angular次棱角状sub-rounded次园角状sub-rounded次园角状rounded圆角状well-rounded磨圆状Mineral assemblage矿物组合quartz石英marcasite白铁矿磨个赛一特feldspar长石费一的四吧chalcopyrite黄铜矿开课plagioclase斜长石普累着可来一斯pyrrhotite磁黄铁矿撇若太特k-feldspar钾长石magnetite磁铁矿卖个买台一特orthoclase正长石澳则开死galena方铅矿沟里那anorthite钙长石安闹赛特arsenopyrite毒砂albite钠长石啊吧一特biotite黑云母吧一他特adularia冰长石爱丢来恶瑞恶muscovite白云母磨死可挖一特mica云母买卡phlogopite金云母佛老哥怕一特serpentine蛇纹石涩本他因sericite绢云母赛恶撒一特tale滑石太有hornblende角闪石豪呢冷得olivine橄榄石澳了问因pyroxene辉石怕一若渴森因calcite方解石卡撒一特limonite褐铁矿拉米拉一特actinolite阳起石哎可听牛啦一特hematite赤铁矿海米他一特dolomite白云母malachite孔雀石码了卡一特diopside透辉石大一恶澳不撒的azurite兰铜矿啊则如啊一特tremolite透闪石踹磨啦一特alabandite硫锰矿安了办带一特chlorite绿泥石克楼乳癌特goethite针铁矿稿在一特epidote绿帘石爱普都特topaz黄玉头牌子wollastonite硅灰石我拉四特那一特fluorite萤石付楼如啊一特barite重晶石拜如啊一特gypsum石膏这普森木kaolinite高岭土卡了那一特graphite石墨个如啊发一特corundum刚玉克软等木rock crystal水晶克瑞斯都diamond金刚石打一门的stratigrahgy地层anhydrite硬石膏安海抓一特garnet石榴子石噶呢特element元素哎了们特platinum铂Pt坡来特呢木copper铜靠坡儿palladium钯Pdlead铅Pb里的lawrencium铑Lrzinc锌Zn子因可gold金Auiron铁Fe爱恩silver银Ag搜了窝manganese锰Mn门个腻斯osmium锇Oschromium铬Cr克柔米艳木niobium铌Nbaluminium铝Al恶露米呢木tantalum钽Tamagnesium镁Mg买个你斯木titanium钛Ti太挺严木fluorine氟Ftin锡Sn腾boron硼Btungsten钨W汤斯腾beryllium铍Bebismuth铋Bi比子木barium钡Bamolybdenum钼Mo木里布低呢木uranium铀U有润宁艳木nickel镍Ni你扣cobalt钴Co扣包特phosphorus磷P佛斯坡润斯antimony锑Sb按特毛宁hydrogen氢H还捉真arsenic砷As啊涩你可nitrogen氮Na乃捉真Silicon硅Si涩里啃sulphur硫S搜佛儿rare earth稀土REcarbon碳C可本polymetallic多金属跑了么太里克calcium钙Ca开涩艳木nonferrous metal有色金属囊费恶斯potassium钾K剖他涩艳木ferrous metal黑色金属sodium钠Na搜低烟木noble metal 贵金属弄波nonmetal非金属囊奶头base metal贱金属贝斯radioactive放射性的rare metal稀有金属乳癌 埋头Wall Rock围岩蚀变Alterationmoderate中等蚀变毛都润特weakly弱蚀变phyllic alteration绢英岩化stronglyepidotization绿帘石化A坡地的则深endozone内带sericitization绢云母化赛恶涩的则深metamorphic变形的silicification硅化contact接触argillazation泥化metasomatism交代作用买的桑则体斯木topazization黄玉化contact接触交代greisenization云英岩化哥乳癌则贼深褐铁矿化limoniticargillic粘土化hematitization赤铁矿化hematiticpotassium钾化坡他涩艳木oxidation氧化作用oxidizedalbitization钠化啊吧一特则深gossan铁帽kaolinization高岭土化康了呢则哎深pyritization黄铁矿化pyritic黑云母化biotitizationiron-opened铁染的marbleization大理岩化吗波拉子哎深supergene 浅矿床搜坡真宁carbonation碳酸岩化卡波内深fresh-opened新鲜面gneissification片麻岩化mylinitization糜棱岩化skarnization矽卡岩化baritization重晶石propylitization青盘岩化gypsification石膏化hornfelsed角岩化graphitization石墨化哥如啊费的则深quartzfication石英化Engineering/Sampling工程与样品width厚度为子inclined shaft斜井啥付特length长度冷子drift坑道追付特grade品位adit平硐爱低特specific gravity比重涩坡涩费克gopher drift沿脉沟佛weight体重位特ort drift穿脉澳特locality位置楼康体block块段不老可portal平硐口坡头volume bulk体积我以木adit cut mining平硐开采position位置cubage容积 体积Q比值location位置ventilation shaft通风井问头累深channel sample刻槽样品producing area采场普肉丢涩sample locality样品位置mill选场polished section光片跑里是的footwall矿体底板thin section薄片collapse坍塌靠啦普斯duplicate副样drift平巷level galleryrock chip打块样mine opening矿山巷道grab sample捡块oo样corridor通道靠的artificial heave人工重砂waste rock废石Spoil斯坡有nature heave自然重砂waste heap废石堆黑普bulk sample大样品包可heap leaching堆浸里吃因sample submission样品登记涩波米深批次拜吃field sample样品登记表Batchsample dispatch list样品发送单低斯帕时submission sheetproject sample样品登记表submission formVolcanic火山的accident火山突发哎可涩等特hydrothermal solution火山热液action火山作用inland arc火山岛弧accumulation火山堆积恶Q米累深volcaniclastic火山碎屑的activity火山活动cone火山堆啃哦ash火山灰-爱是crater火山口科瑞特basin火山盆地-被森arc火山弧啊可bomb火山弹-帮木breccia火山角砾岩chimney火山筒-吃米你mineralization矿化及矿床mineralizing process成矿作用study of mineral deposit矿床学metallogenic belt成矿带买套了占你可geology of ore deposit矿床地质学metallogenic series成矿系列涩瑞子ore micro scopy矿相学卖烤-死噶陪mineralization period成矿时期批恶润恶地ore potential矿床远景metallogenic epoch成矿时代哎跑可source bed矿源层搜死Metallo tectonic成矿构造特克涛你可industrial type工业类型hydrothermal成矿热液还捉涩毛industrial index矿产工业因带可斯mineralizing solution成矿溶液primary ore原生矿普绕么润genetic type成因类型基因你可oxidized ore氧化矿澳可涩带斯metallogenetic成矿远景区phreatomagmatic岩浆气液的ore-bearing含矿白润hypothermal高温热液的海坡则毛ore-free不含矿mesothermal中温热液的买涩则毛occurrence矿点恶克润死epithermal低温热液的哎坡则毛mineral occurrence矿化点deposit矿床medium size中型mineralization矿化large size大型orebody矿体world class超大型bonanza富矿体波难砸altered zone蚀变带poor ore贫矿体Analysis/Preparation样品加工及分析sample processing样品加工普绕涩新atomic absorption原子吸收sample preparation样品制备坡绕坡润深恶涛买可恶补早不深circuit流程图涩K特spectrum光谱composite sample组合样啃跑则特斯拍可吹木washability test可选性试验bulk analysis全分析波克preparation laboratory来不瑞特瑞哎色头普Micro probe普肉波sample suite样品制备送样单因的为捉isotope mineral同位素年龄家具-死围特individual mineral单矿物鉴定assay suite分析元素组合shipping receipt发货单瑞涩特coarse reject粗料sample reduction样品缩分瑞打可生拒绝pulp粉样破普Drilling钻探工程rig钻机azimuth方位啊则买子drill rod如啊的钻杆drill stem斯但木down hole survey测斜drilling bit钻头比特core recovery岩心采取率diamond products金刚石钻普绕打可斯log book班报表core barrel岩心管拜肉wire line coring绳索取心core tray吹岩心箱core box澳润体oriented core岩心定向Reverse Circulation反循环PQ85.0mmcore 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